Abstract: A semiconductor includes an active pattern with a lower pattern and sheet patterns spaced apart from the lower pattern in a first direction, a source/drain pattern on the lower pattern, the source/drain pattern being in contact with the sheet patterns, and gate structures on opposite sides of the source/drain pattern, the gate structures being spaced apart from each other along a second direction and including gate electrodes that surround the sheet patterns, wherein the source/drain pattern includes a first epitaxial region having at least one of antimony and bismuth, the first epitaxial region having a bottom part in contact with the lower pattern, but not with the sheet patterns, and a thickness of the bottom part increasing and decreasing away from the gate structures in the second direction, and a second epitaxial region on the first epitaxial region, the second epitaxial region including phosphorus.

Abstract: An antenna package includes an antenna device including an antenna dielectric layer and an antenna unit formed on the antenna dielectric layer, and an intermediate circuit board electrically connected to the antenna unit. The intermediate circuit board includes a core layer and a signal line formed on a surface of the core layer and electrically connected to the antenna unit. A width of one end portion of the signal line connected to the antenna unit is smaller than a width of the other end portion opposite to the one end portion of the signal line. Impedance mismatching is prevented by the construction of the signal line to improve antenna properties.

Abstract: An engineered textile includes a plurality of yarn strands with a subset extending in a substantially parallel and spaced arrangement and a bonding material extending across the plurality of yarn strands. The bonding material encapsulates a portion of each yarn strand to bond adjacent ones of the plurality of yarn strands together.

Abstract: Disclosed may be a method for evaluating valet mode driving of a vehicle. The method includes determining whether or not a valet mode entry condition may be satisfied, determining a plurality of driving evaluation factors for valet parking based on at least one of a vehicle status or a driving environment, upon determining that the valet mode entry condition may be satisfied, calculating a valet driving evaluation score by analyzing the determined driving evaluation factors and collecting result values acquired through analysis, and displaying the calculated valet driving evaluation score.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition for immune enhancement or gut health improvement, which is fermented with a composition for fermentation containing any one or more selected from a Leuconostoc mesenteroides CJLM119 strain or a culture thereof and contains any one or more selected from a culture of Leuconostoc mesenteroides CJLM119 strain, a lysate thereof, an extract thereof, or a component derived therefrom.

Abstract: Provided are a capsule endoscope apparatus for supporting a lesion diagnosis and a lesion diagnosis supporting method using the same. The capsule endoscope apparatus for supporting lesion diagnosis includes an imaging unit configured to capture one or more images of an inside of a body, a control unit configured to detect a suspected lesion region in the images and perform a precision diagnosis procedure when a suspected lesion region corresponding to a value equal to or greater than a certain threshold is detected, an image processing unit configured to process the images in the precision diagnosis procedure, and a communication module configured to transmit and receive processed images to another capsule endoscope apparatus or a terminal by using a wireless communication method.

Abstract: A battery module includes: a plurality of battery cells which have positive electrode tabs and negative electrode tab formed at both ends thereof, respectively, wherein the plurality of battery cells are stacked; a first bus bar assembly having first bus bars to which the positive electrode tabs and the negative electrode tabs located at one end of the battery cells are connected; a second bus bar assembly having second bus bars to which the positive electrode tabs and the negative electrode tabs located at the other end of the battery cells are connected; and a sensing unit which is connected to any one bus bar of the first and second bus bars to detect states of the battery cells.

Abstract: An impedance converter for an antenna includes a first port receiving a power from an antenna driving integrated circuit, an impedance modulator connected to the first port to convert an impedance, and a second port connected to the modulator and configured to perform a feeding to an antenna unit. The second port has an impedance higher than that of the first port. Impedance mismatching is prevented by the impedance modulator to improve antenna properties.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antibody against resistin and use thereof and, more specifically, to a resistin antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof that inhibits the activity of resistin by blocking resistin/CAP1 binding, a nucleic acid encoding same, a vector comprising the nucleic acid, a cell transformed with the vector, a method for preparing the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof, an antibody-drug conjugate comprising the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof, a bi- or multi-specific antibody, a chimeric antigen receptor, an immune cell containing same, and a composition for the prevention or treatment of diseases that can be treated through the inhibition of resistin activity, the composition comprising same.

Abstract: Proposed is a temperature relation equation derivation method which includes irradiating a same point of a target substance with heating light for heating the target substance and measurement light for detecting a change of a reflectivity of the target substance caused by the heating light, detecting light of detecting intensity of each of incident light and reflected light of the measurement light, and calculating of deriving a temperature relation equation based on the reflectivity of the target substance by using a value detected in the detecting of light.

Abstract: Proposed are thermal processing apparatus, thermal processing method, and substrate treatment equipment, in which particle generation and damage to a substrate in the cooling process of the substrate can be prevented. The thermal processing apparatus includes a chamber having a processing zone therein, a plurality of chuck pins configured to support a substrate and move up or down individually, a heater configured to provide heat energy to the processing zone, a fluid supply port configured to supply a fluid to the processing zone, a fluid discharge port configured to discharge the fluid remaining in the processing zone to the outside, and a controller configured to control a treatment process of the substrate.

Abstract: Methods and systems are disclosed for performing optical character recognition on augmented images. The system accesses an image depicting a real-world environment augmented with a graphical element. The system recognizes the graphical element in the image by applying a machine learning (ML) model to the image. The system stores a standard code representing the graphical element that has been recognized in association with the image.

Abstract: The inventive concept provides a mask treatment apparatus. The mask treatment may include a support unit that supports the mask, and a light irradiation unit that irradiate the mask with a light to adjust a critical dimension of a pattern formed in the mask, wherein the light irradiation unit includes a light source that generates the light, and a light modulation element that modulates the light generated by the light source and forms an irradiation pattern.

Abstract: Proposed are a substrate treatment system and a substrate treatment method. More particularly, a technology capable of realizing a fine etching adjustment and capable of increasing a Unit Per Equipment Hour (UPEH) by reducing time required for a process is provided.

Abstract: A sacrificial passivation film deposition method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may include: depositing a primary sacrificial passivation film on an entire surface of a substrate using a thermal ALD (T-ALD) process; and additionally depositing a secondary sacrificial passivation film on an upper surface and at least a portion of a side surface of an upper portion of the primary sacrificial passivation film using a plasma-ALD (P-ALD) process.

Abstract: Disclosed are a bipolar polymer electrolyte membrane for water electrolysis and manufacturing method thereof. A bipolar polymer electrolyte membrane for water electrolysis according to the present disclosure may comprise a proton exchange membrane that is composed of a first compound including a poly(fluorene biphenyl indole) polymer compound as a main chain and an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a cation exchange group on a side chain of the polymer compound, and an anion exchange membrane that is composed of a second compound represented by Formula 1 below, wherein the proton exchange membrane and the anion exchange membrane have structures bonded to each other: in Formula 1, R1 is the anion exchange group and m is an integer from 70 to 90.

Abstract: An antenna structure may include a first radiator, a first transmission line connected to the first radiator, a second radiator, a second transmission line connected to the second radiator, a third radiator, and a third transmission line connected to the third radiator. The first radiator, the second radiator and the third radiator may form the same polarization property, and the first transmission line, the second transmission line, and the third transmission line may be fed in parallel to each other.

Abstract: A vacuum cooking container and a vacuum low-temperature cooking device which, by cooking food materials at a low temperature under vacuum, allow the food materials to be cooked in a state in which an excellent mouthfeel, taste, and aroma can be enjoyed, while preserving nutrients and moisture in the food materials as much as possible. The vacuum cooking container including a tubular container body of which the top is open, and a lid for opening and closing the open top of the container body. A seal which is formed when the open top of the container body is covered with the lid and which seals an inner space of the vacuum cooking container is interposed at a contact portion between the container body and the lid. An exhaust unit communicates the inner space of the vacuum cooking container with the outside is provided in the container body.

Abstract: An antenna structure according to an embodiment includes a radiator including a plurality of radiating portions that have sequentially reducing widths, a transmission line electrically connected to the radiator, and a ground pattern around the transmission line to be physically spaced apart from the radiator and the transmission line. A broadband antenna structure capable of providing a multi-band radiation can be implemented.

Abstract: An impedance converter for an antenna includes a first port receiving a power from an antenna driving integrated circuit, an impedance modulator connected to the first port to convert an impedance, and a second port connected to the modulator and configured to perform a feeding to an antenna unit. The second port has an impedance higher than that of the first port. Impedance mismatching is prevented by the impedance modulator to improve antenna properties.