Abstract: The present application relates to a peptide having protective activity against cell damage caused by particulate matter, and to uses for the peptide.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a bit line that extends in a first direction and is on a substrate, an active pattern on the bit line, a word line that is on the first side wall of the active pattern, and a data storage pattern that is on the active pattern, where the word line includes a first line pattern including a plurality of first conductive material crystals, where a direction in which a crystal lattice of each of the plurality of first conductive material crystals extends is substantially the same as the second direction, and at least one of the first surface of the word line or the second surface of the word line comprises at least one of the plurality of first conductive material crystals.

Abstract: A lens moving apparatus including a base, a coil board disposed on the base and comprising a first bore, a second coil, and a terminal conductively connected to the second coil, a housing disposed on the coil board, a bobbin disposed in the housing, a first magnet disposed at the housing so as to be opposite to the second coil in an optical axis direction, a pad portion disposed between the coil board and the base, a conductive adhesive member connecting the terminal of the coil board and the pad portion. The terminal is disposed to contact an inner circumferential surface of the coil board, and the pad portion comprises a curved surface.

Abstract: A peptide according to the present invention has the activity of inhibiting the expression of inflammatory cytokine genes, inflammatory cytokine proteins, or proteins involved in inflammatory cytokine signaling in lung cells in which inflammatory responses are induced. In addition, the peptide can reduce the number of neutrophils in the lung tissue in which inflammatory responses are induced. Therefore, the peptide according to the present invention can be used as an active substance useful for the treatment, prevention, or amelioration of lung inflammatory diseases.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a peptide complex having an antidiabetic activity and to a use thereof. The peptide complex of the present invention promotes uptake of glucose into cells, suppresses insulin resistance signals, promotes insulin sensitivity signals, and suppresses the death of pancreatic beta cells, which are insulin-producing cells, thereby exhibiting an effect of lowering blood glucose levels. In addition, the present invention relates to a peptide having an antidiabetic activity and an antiobesity activity and to a use thereof. The peptide of the present invention has an activity of suppressing insulin resistance signals, promoting insulin sensitive signals, and promoting fat decomposition in adipocytes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a peptide having anti-aging activity and a composition for skin regeneration or suppressing skin aging, comprising the peptide as an active ingredient. The peptide according to the present invention, comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, has anti-aging activity and thus can be used as a raw material for a cosmetic product for skin regeneration or suppressing skin aging or as a raw material for a pharmaceutical product for preventing, ameliorating, or treating photoaging.

Abstract: A lend moving apparatus includes a circuit board including a mounting groove, an image sensor arranged within the mounting groove of the circuit board, and a first epoxy arranged within the mounting groove. The mounting groove includes a first side surface and a second side surface that face each other, and a third side surface and a fourth side surface that face each other. The circuit board includes at least one application groove provided on the first side surface and/or the second side surface of the mounting groove. The at least one application groove includes an opening opened toward the upper surface of the circuit board. At least a portion of the first epoxy is arranged in the at least one application groove.

Abstract: Provided are a peptide having an activity of improving skin condition and use thereof. In particularly, provided are a peptide consisting of an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, a cosmetic composition including the peptide for improving skin condition, and a pharmaceutical composition including the peptide for preventing or treating an inflammatory skin disease.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a peptide of a novel sequence, which has an activity for promoting hair growth and preventing hair loss. Since the peptide has activity for promoting or inducing the proliferation or activation of cells related to hair formation, a composition containing the peptide can be useful for preventing hair loss or promoting hair growth.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a peptide having anti-inflammatory activity and an anti-inflammatory composition comprising same. A peptide comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, according to the present invention has anti-inflammatory activity, and thus can be used as a raw material of medicines for the prevention, amelioration or treatment of inflammatory diseases or cosmetics for preventing or ameliorating skin inflammation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a peptide of a novel sequence that has hair growth promotion and hair loss prevention activity. The peptide has activity that can promote or induce the proliferation or activity of cells related to hair formation, and thus a composition containing the peptide can be usefully used for preventing hair loss or promoting hair growth.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a controller of a camera module capable of simplifying a measurement system and reducing cost by having a frequency response measurement function. A controller of camera module according to an embodiment, in a driving mode, preprocesses an actuator position value signal sensed by a Hall sensor to output to a measurement equipment, a target position value, arithmetic processes a target position value, an actuator position value signal and a disturbance signal supplied from the measurement equipment to output an error value signal to the measurement equipment, and generates an actuator driving signal that compensates for the error value signal to drive an actuator.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a peptide having anti-aging activity and a composition for skin regeneration or suppressing skin aging, comprising the peptide as an active ingredient. The peptide according to the present invention, comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, has anti-aging activity and thus can be used as a raw material for a cosmetic product for skin regeneration or suppressing skin aging or as a raw material for a pharmaceutical product for preventing, ameliorating, or treating photoaging.

Abstract: The present application relates to a peptide having the activity of improving the skin condition and use thereof, and provides a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 and a cosmetic composition for improving the skin condition including, as an active ingredient, the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel peptide having various physiological activities and a use thereof. The novel peptide, according to the present invention, may induce the increase of constituent components of joints in chondrocytes, increase chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells and extracellular matrix generation, and also inhibit the increase of inflammatory cytokines or inflammatory proteins, and inhibit osteoclast differentiation and formation, and thus may be usefully employed as an active ingredient for a pharmaceutical composition for cartilage regeneration or prevention or treatment of inflammatory disease or osteoporosis, or a health functional food for alleviating such symptoms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel peptide having various physiological activities and use thereof. The novel peptide according to the present invention induces an increase in joint components in chondrocytes, increases the cartilage differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells and the production of extracellular matrix, suppresses an increase in inflammatory cytokines or inflammatory proteins, and can also suppress the differentiation and formation of osteoclasts, and thus can be effectively used as an active ingredient of a pharmaceutical composition for regenerating cartilage or preventing or treating an inflammatory disease or osteoporosis, or a health functional food for ameliorating the symptoms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for fabrication of a three-dimensional lung organoid comprising human stem cell-derived alveolar macrophages. Specifically, a lung organoid is fabricated by co-culturing cells not expressing the definitive endoderm marker CRCX4 according to a fabrication method of the present disclosure. The lung organoid comprises type 1 and type 2 alveolar epithelial cells as well as alveolar macrophages and realizes infectious or inflammatory responses unlike conventional lung organoids that contain no immune cells and as such, can be advantageously used in studying mechanisms of related lung diseases, excavating biomarkers, developing therapeutic agents, and so on.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a peptide of a novel sequence, having the activities of preventing hair loss and promoting hair growth, the peptide having the activity of promoting or inducing the proliferation or activation of cells related to hair formation, and thus a composition comprising the peptide can be effectively used for preventing hair loss or promoting hair growth.