Abstract: Methods and systems are disclosed for a mobile device to decode video based on available power and/or energy. For example, the mobile device may receive a media description file (MDF) from for a video stream from a video server. The MDF may include complexity information associated with a plurality of video segments. The complexity information may be related to the amount of processing power to be utilized for decoding the segment at the mobile device. The mobile device may determine at least one power metric for the mobile device. The mobile device may determine a first complexity level to be requested for a first video segment based on the complexity information from the MDF and the power metric. The mobile device may dynamically alter the decoding process to save energy based on the detected power/energy level.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are provided to implement video coding system (VCS). The VCS may be configured to receive a video signal, which may include one or more layers (e.g., a base layer (BL) and/or one or more enhancement layers (ELs)). The VCS may be configured to process a BL picture into an inter-layer reference (ILR) picture, e.g., using picture level inter-layer prediction process. The VCS may be configured to select one or both of the processed ILR picture or an enhancement layer (EL) reference picture. The selected reference picture(s) may comprise one of the EL reference picture, or the ILR picture. The VCS may be configured to predict a current EL picture using one or more of the selected ILR picture or the EL reference picture. The VCS may be configured to store the processed ILR picture in an EL decoded picture buffer (DPB).

Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing a super-hydrophobic and super-hydrorepellent surface, and more particularly, a method of manufacturing a super-hydrophobic and super-hydrorepellent surface by plasma treatment. The method includes providing a sample having a surface formed of a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)-based polymer material to a plasma apparatus; injecting oxygen and argon gases into the plasma apparatus; and generating plasma by applying power to the plasma apparatus and plasma-treating the surface of the sample.

Abstract: A mask assembly includes: a mask frame; a mask supported by the mask frame, the mask including a plurality of pattern holes; and a magnetic part disposed on one surface of the mask. The magnetic part provides a magnetic force between the mask and a target substrate and improves an adhesion between the mask and the target substrate to prevent deposition defects.

Abstract: A mask and a method of manufacturing a mask assembly, the mask including a body, and the body including one end and another end facing each other in a length direction and having a first surface and a second surface facing each other in a thickness direction; and a pattern region between the one end and the other end, the pattern region including a plurality of pattern holes and a plurality of ribs between the plurality of pattern holes, wherein a curl value of the mask, which is defined as a shortest distance from a plane tangent to a center of the body to the one end or the other end of the body, is 1,000 ?m to 4,000 ?m.

Abstract: An X-ray detecting device includes a lower case, a driving circuit substrate on the lower case, an X-ray detection panel connected with the driving circuit substrate, the X-ray detection panel being adapted to detect X-rays applied from the outside by converting the X-rays into electricity, a touch panel on the X-ray detection panel, and an upper case on the touch panel. The driving circuit substrate is provided with a driving circuit. The driving circuit is electrically connected with the X-ray detection panel and the touch panel and is adapted to control the driving of the X-ray detection panel and the touch panel.

Abstract: Methods and systems are disclosed facilitate differentiated QoS service for packets within a single packet stream. For example, extended QCI values may be used to differentiate service of video packets associated with different priorities. A flexible representation of QoS requirements/parameters is disclosed where QoS may be defined as a hyperspace that is a function of base QoS parameters. A WTRU may explicitly specify and/or request desired QoS parameters. A WTRU may be configured to perform one or more of video packet separation into a plurality of video packet sub-streams, merging of the video packet sub-streams, and/or reordering of the packets included in the video packet sub-streams. Techniques may be utilized to exposing more information to a data transmission network regarding the type of video packets (and/or other packets) being transmitted.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are provided to implement weighted prediction (WP) signaling, A decoding device may receive a plurality of first list WP parameters, and a. weights present flag. The weights present flag may indicate whether a plurality of second list WP parameters are signaled. The decoding device may receive the second list WP parameters when the weights present flag indicates that the second list WP parameters are signaled. The plurality of second list WP parameters may be derived when the weights present flag indicates that the second list WP parameters are not signaled. The decoding device may receive a delta parameter present, flag, which may indicate whether a plurality of delta WP parameters are signaled. The decoding device may receive the delta WP parameters, when the delta parameter present flag indicates that the plurality of the delta WP parameters are signaled.

Abstract: An X-ray detector panel comprises: a substrate; a transistor including a gate electrode disposed on the substrate, a gate insulating layer disposed on the gate electrode, an active layer disposed on the gate insulating layer, and a source electrode and a drain electrode disposed on the active layer and separated from each other; a photodiode including a first electrode connected to the drain electrode of the transistor, a photoconductive layer disposed on the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed on the photoconductive layer; an interlayer insulating layer including a first interlayer insulating layer covering the transistor and the photodiode, the first interlayer insulating layer being formed of an insulating material having a band gap energy of about 8 eV to about 10 eV; a data line disposed on the interlayer insulating layer and contacting the source electrode of the transistor via the interlayer insulating layer; a bias line disposed on the interlayer insulating layer and contacting the second

Abstract: An X-ray detector includes a substrate; a gate line that is extended in a first direction on the substrate; a gate electrode that is extended from the gate line; a semiconductor layer that is positioned on the gate electrode; a source electrode and drain electrode that are positioned on the semiconductor layer; a lower electrode that is extended from the drain electrode; a photodiode that is positioned on the lower electrode; a first insulation layer that is positioned on the source electrode and the drain electrode and that includes a first opening that exposes the source electrode; and a data line that is extended in a second direction intersecting a first direction on the first insulation layer to intersect the gate line with the first insulation layer interposed between the data line and the gate line, and the data line being electrically connected to the source electrode through the first opening.

Abstract: An X-ray detecting apparatus constructed as the present invention receives an X-ray passing through a subject during a window time in which the subject is exposed to the X-ray, and converts the X-ray into an electrical signal to output the electrical signal as a video signal. The X-ray detecting apparatus subtracts the offset video signal determined according to the window time in the video signal to generate a real video signal representing the X-ray result for photographing the subject.

Abstract: Priority information may be used to distinguish between different types of video data, such as different video packets or video frames. The different types of video data may be included in the same temporal level and/or different temporal levels in a hierarchical structure. A different priority level may be determined for different types of video data at the encoder and may be indicated to other processing modules at the encoder, or to the decoder, or other network entities such as a router or a gateway. The priority level may be indicated in a header of a video packet or signaling protocol. The priority level may be determined explicitly or implicitly. The priority level may be indicated relative to another priority or using a priority identifier that indicates the priority level.

Abstract: Methods and systems are disclosed for a mobile device to decode video based on available power and/or energy. For example, the mobile device may receive a media description file (MDF) from for a video stream from a video server. The MDF may include complexity information associated with a plurality of video segments. The complexity information may be related to the amount of processing power to be utilized for decoding the segment at the mobile device. The mobile device may determine at least one power metric for the mobile device. The mobile device may determine a first complexity level to be requested for a first video segment based on the complexity information from the MDF and the power metric. The mobile device may dynamically alter the decoding process to save energy based on the detected power/energy level.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are provided to implement video coding system (VCS). The VCS may be configured to receive a video signal, which may include one or more layers (e.g., a base layer (BL) and/or one or more enhancement layers (ELs)). The VCS may be configured to process a BL picture into an inter-layer reference (ILR) picture, e.g., using picture level inter-layer prediction process. The VCS may be configured to select one or both of the processed ILR picture or an enhancement layer (EL) reference picture. The selected reference picture(s) may comprise one of the EL reference picture, or the ILR picture. The VCS may be configured to predict a current EL picture using one or more of the selected ILR picture or the EL reference picture. The VCS may be configured to store the processed ILR picture in an EL decoded picture buffer (DPB).

Abstract: An X-ray detector and a method of driving the X-ray detector. Each of a plurality of light sensing pixels of the X-ray detector includes: a photodiode which generates an electric detection signal corresponding to an emitted X-ray in an X-ray detection section; a first switching device which transmits the electric detection signal to the outside; a second switching device which applies a voltage for making both ends of the photodiode equipotential to a node to which the photodiode and the first switching device are connected, in an idle section; and a third switching device which applies a voltage for maintaining a constant potential difference at the both ends of the photodiode to the node in the idle section.

Abstract: An X-ray detecting device includes a lower case, a driving circuit substrate on the lower case, an X-ray detection panel connected with the driving circuit substrate, the X-ray detection panel being adapted to detect X-rays applied from the outside by converting the X-rays into electricity, a touch panel on the X-ray detection panel, and an upper case on the touch panel. The driving circuit substrate is provided with a driving circuit. The driving circuit is electrically connected with the X-ray detection panel and the touch panel and is adapted to control the driving of the X-ray detection panel and the touch panel.

Abstract: An X-ray detector and a method of driving the X-ray detector. Each of a plurality of light sensing pixels of the X-ray detector includes: a photodiode which generates an electric detection signal corresponding to an emitted X-ray in an X-ray detection section; a first switching device which transmits the electric detection signal to the outside; a second switching device which applies a voltage for making both ends of the photodiode equipotential to a node to which the photodiode and the first switching device are connected, in an idle section; and a third switching device which applies a voltage for maintaining a constant potential difference at the both ends of the photodiode to the node in the idle section.

Abstract: An X-ray detector panel comprises: a substrate; a transistor including a gate electrode disposed on the substrate, a gate insulating layer disposed on the gate electrode, an active layer disposed on the gate insulating layer, and a source electrode and a drain electrode disposed on the active layer and separated from each other; a photodiode including a first electrode connected to the drain electrode of the transistor, a photoconductive layer disposed on the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed on the photoconductive layer; an interlayer insulating layer including a first interlayer insulating layer covering the transistor and the photodiode, the first interlayer insulating layer being formed of an insulating material having a band gap energy of about 8 eV to about 10 eV; a data line disposed on the interlayer insulating layer and contacting the source electrode of the transistor via the interlayer insulating layer; a bias line disposed on the interlayer insulating layer and contacting the second

Abstract: An X-ray detector includes a substrate; a gate line that is extended in a first direction on the substrate; a gate electrode that is extended from the gate line; a semiconductor layer that is positioned on the gate electrode; a source electrode and drain electrode that are positioned on the semiconductor layer; a lower electrode that is extended from the drain electrode; a photodiode that is positioned on the lower electrode; a first insulation layer that is positioned on the source electrode and the drain electrode and that includes a first opening that exposes the source electrode; and a data line that is extended in a second direction intersecting a first direction on the first insulation layer to intersect the gate line with the first insulation layer interposed between the data line and the gate line, and the data line being electrically connected to the source electrode through the first opening.

Abstract: An X-ray detecting apparatus constructed as the present invention receives an X-ray passing through a subject during a window time in which the subject is exposed to the X-ray, and converts the X-ray into an electrical signal to output the electrical signal as a video signal. The X-ray detecting apparatus subtracts the offset video signal determined according to the window time in the video signal to generate a real video signal representing the X-ray result for photographing the subject.