Abstract: A container is provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The container may include a container part in which an accommodation space configured to accommodate contents is formed, a middle body configured to communicate with the accommodation space and coupled to the container part to surround at least a portion of the container part, an inner cover rotatably connected to the middle body to open or close the accommodation space, and an outer cover rotatably connected to the middle body to open or close the middle body.

Abstract: An electronic pedal apparatus includes a pad that rectilinearly moves and rotates along a pad guide while being kept in line contact with the pad guide including a shape of an arc when a driver operates the pad, an acceleration signal or a braking signal for a vehicle is generated by operation of the single pad, and a movement direction of the pad at the time of generating the acceleration signal is different from a movement direction of the pad at the time of generating the braking signal.

Abstract: An electronic pedal apparatus is configured so that a driver may operate a pedal 200 with a small effort, the electronic pedal apparatus may operate by fine displacement during the operation of the pedals, the pedals apparatus may allow the driver to clearly recognize an operating situation of the pedals by use of a magnetic force (repulsive force) having a quadratic function graph, and a compact mechanism having a foldable function may be implemented by use of an electromagnet that changes in polarity.

Abstract: An embodiment mounting and demounting device for a wireless electronic device includes a pair of holder wings arranged symmetrically to each other and configured to press both sides of the wireless electronic device, a holder wing adjusting device configured to apply a force to adjust a gap between the holder wings using a driving force of a drive motor, a lifting implementing device configured to interlock with the holder wing adjusting device to lift the wireless electronic device upward in a case in which the holder wings are spread apart by a predetermined reference gap or more, a lower housing wrapped around a lower side of the holder wings, the holder wing adjusting device, and the lifting implementing device, and an upper housing coupled to an upper side of the lower housing and configured to allow the wireless electronic device to pass through in an up and down direction.

Abstract: A multi-view luminance measuring device includes: a base substrate having a long side extending in a first direction and a short side extending in a second direction, wherein the long side is curved with a first curvature; a plurality of lenses positioned on an inner surface of the base substrate; and a plurality of optical sensors positioned on the base substrate to respectively correspond to the plurality of lenses, wherein the first curvature is set such that a distance between each of the plurality of lenses and a target point is constant, and wherein a length of the long side of the base substrate is set to cover a viewing angle with reference to the target point.

Abstract: A vehicle control apparatus includes: a vehicle state judgment unit that judges a transverse driving control state and a longitudinal driving control state of a vehicle when detecting that a torque of a vehicle power source is abnormal, and judges a normal power source when the transverse driving control is in a normal state and the longitudinal driving control is in a failure state; a driving condition judgment unit that judges a driving state corresponding to a predetermined accident risk driving condition by using vehicle information when there is the normal power source; and a vehicle control unit that controls driving of the vehicle by using a target safety torque provided in advance when the driving state of the vehicle corresponds to the accident risk driving condition, where the vehicle is operated using the target safety torque when the driving state is the accident risk driving condition.

Abstract: A harmonic Hall voltage analysis method is provided to analyze a damping-like effective field ?HDL and a field-like effective field ?HFL with respect to polar angles of all magnetizations and a ratio R of an anomalous Hall effect resistance RAHE to a wide plane Hall resistance RPHE (R=RAHE/RPHE).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for diagnosing sticking in a cylinder deactivation apparatus, the method comprising: an intake valve sticking determining step of determining whether the intake valve is stuck closed or stuck open by detecting the amount of variation of intake pressure in each intake manifold cylinders in an operation-off mode of the cylinder deactivation apparatus and comparing the amount of variation with a predetermined value; and an exhaust valve sticking determining step of determining whether the exhaust valve is stuck closed or stuck open by detecting the state of the air-fuel ratio in exhaust gas if it is determined whether the intake valve is stuck closed or stuck open in the intake valve sticking determining step, thereby sensing the stuck closed or the stuck open state of the intake valve and the exhaust valve so as to diagnose failure of the cylinder deactivation apparatus.

Abstract: A harmonic Hall voltage analysis method is provided to analyze a damping-like effective field ?HDL and a field-like effective field ?HFL with respect to polar angles of all magnetizations and a ratio R of an anomalous Hall effect resistance RAHE to a wide plane Hall resistance RPHE (R=RAHE/RPHE).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for diagnosing sticking in a cylinder deactivation apparatus, the method comprising: an intake valve sticking determining step of determining whether the intake valve is stuck closed or stuck open by detecting the amount of variation of intake pressure in each intake manifold cylinders in an operation-off mode of the cylinder deactivation apparatus and comparing the amount of variation with a predetermined value; and an exhaust valve sticking determining step of determining whether the exhaust valve is stuck closed or stuck open by detecting the state of the air-fuel ratio in exhaust gas if it is determined whether the intake valve is stuck closed or stuck open in the intake valve sticking determining step, thereby sensing the stuck closed or the stuck open state of the intake valve and the exhaust valve so as to diagnose failure of the cylinder deactivation apparatus.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a main body unit which has an image forming unit; a door unit which couples with the main body unit to open and close the main body unit, and has a projection at one side thereof; a mid-transfer unit which couples with the door unit; a coupling knob which is provided in the main body unit and rotates in cooperation with pressure of the projection when the door unit is closed; and a coupling apparatus which is provided in the main body and transmits a driving force from the main body unit to the mid-transfer unit in cooperation with the rotation of the coupling knob.

Abstract: A fusing device that is provided on a printing passage of an image forming apparatus and fuses an image transferred to a print medium, the fusing device including: a heating roller; a pressure roller to press the print medium fed along the printing passage against the heating roller; a separation roller to separate the print medium from the heating roller; a fusing pressure belt that winds around the pressure roller and the separation roller; a first elastic member to pressure the pressure roller towards the heating roller along a first line; and a second elastic member to pressure the separation roller towards the heating roller, wherein the first line passes through a center of the pressure roller and forms an angle towards the separation roller with a second line that passes through a center of the heating roller and the center of the pressure roller.

Abstract: An image-forming apparatus includes a developing unit. The developing unit has at least one carrying screw for uniformly distributing toner on a supply roller, a toner container that includes at least one mixing screw and supplies toner to the developing unit, and a toner pressure control device that controls the transfer of the toner by being rotatably mounted in a toner path between the developing unit and the toner container.

Abstract: A used developer cleaning system is provided which removes used developer remaining on an image transmission medium after a developer image has been transferred, and an image forming apparatus having such a used developer cleaning system. The used developer cleaning system includes a cleaning section, a used developer collecting section, a first sludge filtering section, positioned in the used developer collecting section to divide the used developer collecting section into at least two spaces, and a used developer storage section for storing the used developer, from which sludge has been filtered through the first sludge filtering section. The used developer storage section communicates with the used developer collecting section.

Abstract: A fusing device that is provided on a printing passage of an image forming apparatus and fuses an image transferred to a print medium, the fusing device including: a heating roller; a pressure roller to press a print medium fed along the printing passage against the heating roller; a separation roller to separate the print medium from the heating roller; a fusing pressure belt that winds around the pressure roller and the separation roller; a first elastic member to pressure the pressure roller towards the heating roller along a first line; and a second elastic member to pressure the separation roller towards the heating roller, wherein the first line passes through a center of the pressure roller and forms an angle towards the separation roller with a second line that passes through a center of the heating roller and the center of the pressure roller.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a main body unit which has an image forming unit; a door unit which couples with the main body unit to open and close the main body unit, and has a projection at one side thereof; a mid-transfer unit which couples with the door unit; a coupling knob which is provided in the main body unit and rotates in cooperation with pressure of the projection when the door unit is closed; and a coupling apparatus which is provided in the main body and transmits a driving force from the main body unit to the mid-transfer unit in cooperation with the rotation of the coupling knob.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus has a transfer belt including a transfer belt that transfers a toner image transferred from a photographic drum. A vibrator-bar is disposed inside of the transfer belt to contact the back side of the transfer belt. Preferably, the vibrator-bar applies ultrasonic vibrations. A cleaning blade and a cleaning roller may be disposed downstream of the vibrator-bar.

Abstract: An image-forming apparatus includes a developing unit. The developing unit has at least one carrying screw for uniformly distributing toner on a supply roller, a toner container that includes at least one mixing screw and supplies toner to the developing unit, and a toner pressure control device that controls the transfer of the toner by being rotatably mounted in a toner path between the developing unit and the toner container.

Abstract: Disclosed is a developing unit of a wet electrophotographic printer, which has a photoconductive drum, a developing roller for transferring a developer onto the photoconductive drum, a cartridge for storing a developer therein, a developer guide disposed at a predetermined distance away from an inner wall of the cartridge, and having a developer supplying path defined therein to guide the developer in the cartridge to the developing roller, and a developer pumping means disposed in the cartridge to pump up the developer in the cartridge toward the developing roller.

Abstract: A used developer cleaning system is provided which removes used developer remaining on an image transmission medium after a developer image has been transferred, and an image forming apparatus having such a used developer cleaning system. The used developer cleaning system includes a cleaning section, a used developer collecting section, a first sludge filtering section, positioned in the used developer collecting section to divide the used developer collecting section into at least two spaces, and a used developer storage section for storing the used developer, from which sludge has been filtered through the first sludge filtering section. The used developer storage section communicates with the used sludge collecting section.