Abstract: A main board for a computer device can include main board components arranged on a first surface of the main board and Trusted Platform Module (TPM) components arranged on the first surface of the main board. The TPM components can be located in a predetermined area of the main board that is detachable from the main board (e.g. by means of a predetermined break line). A method for producing an embodiment of the main board with an integrated TPM can include producing a Printed Circuit Board (PCB); arranging a plurality of main board components in a first area of the PCB; and arranging TPM components in a second area of the PCB that is a detachable predetermined area of the main board. A predetermined breakline which at least partly surrounds the predetermined area can be formed by drilling holes to form a perforated line.

Abstract: A main board for a computer device can include main board components arranged on a first surface of the main board and Trusted Platform Module (TPM) components arranged on the first surface of the main board. The TPM components can be located in a predetermined area of the main board that is detachable from the main board (e.g. by means of a predetermined break line). A method for producing an embodiment of the main board with an integrated TPM can include producing a Printed Circuit Board (PCB); arranging a plurality of main board components in a first area of the PCB; and arranging TPM components in a second area of the PCB that is a detachable predetermined area of the main board. A predetermined breakline which at least partly surronds the predetermined area can be formed by drilling holes to form a perforated line.

Abstract: A method and system permit a backup entity of a redundant apparatus of a communication system that shares control of hardware resources or other network resources with an active entity to indirectly determine a status of the active entity based upon behavior and reaction to actions it takes in connection with resources it shares control of with the active entity. Such a method and system permit the backup entity to deduce the state of the active entity without having any a hardware connection or other communication connection with the active entity.

Abstract: A method and system permit a backup entity of a redundant apparatus of a communication system that shares control of hardware resources or other network resources with an active entity to indirectly determine a status of the active entity based upon behavior and reaction to actions it takes in connection with resources it shares control of with the active entity. Such a method and system permit the backup entity to deduce the state of the active entity without having any a hardware connection or other communication connection with the active entity.

Abstract: A method and system permit a backup entity of a redundant apparatus of a communication system that shares control of hardware resources or other network resources with an active entity to indirectly determine a status of the active entity based upon behavior and reaction to actions it takes in connection with resources it shares control of with the active entity. Such a method and system permit the backup entity to deduce the state of the active entity without having any a hardware connection or other communication connection with the active entity.

Abstract: A method and system permit a backup entity of a redundant apparatus of a communication system that shares control of hardware resources or other network resources with an active entity to indirectly determine a status of the active entity based upon behavior and reaction to actions it takes in connection with resources it shares control of with the active entity. Such a method and system permit the backup entity to deduce the state of the active entity without having any a hardware connection or other communication connection with the active entity.

Abstract: A method and system permit a backup entity of a redundant apparatus of a communication system that shares control of hardware resources or other network resources with an active entity to indirectly determine a status of the active entity based upon behavior and reaction to actions it takes in connection with resources it shares control of with the active entity. Such a method and system permit the backup entity to deduce the state of the active entity without having any a hardware connection or other communication connection with the active entity.

Abstract: A method and system permit a backup entity of a redundant apparatus of a communication system that shares control of hardware resources or other network resources with an active entity to indirectly determine a status of the active entity based upon behavior and reaction to actions it takes in connection with resources it shares control of with the active entity. Such a method and system permit the backup entity to deduce the state of the active entity without having any a hardware connection or other communication connection with the active entity.