Patents by Inventor Ezra Solomon Abrams

Ezra Solomon Abrams has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230227808
    Abstract: A sample containing particles having high-molecular-weight (HMW) DNA is entrapped in a gel matrix, and the gel matrix is exposed to a lysis reagent configured to release the HMW DNA from the particles. The HMW DNA may be purified by subjecting the gel matrix to an electrophoretic field that removes the HMW DNA from the particles, lysis reagents, and/or other sample constituents, from the gel matrix such that the HMW DNA remains. The gel matrix may be subjected with DNA cleavase re-agents configured to cleave at specific DNA sequences within the HMW DNA to liberate defined segments of the DNA as fragments of reduced size. The gel matrix may also be subjected to an electrophoretic field, which moves and separates the DNA fragments from uncleaved DNA of the HMW DNA, which remains substantially immobile. The electrophoretically separated DNA fragments may be isolated from the gel matrix.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2023
    Publication date: July 20, 2023
    Applicants: Sage Science, Inc., Washington University
    Inventors: Robi David Mitra, Jeffrey MILBRANDT, Ezra Solomon ABRAMS, Todd J. BARBERA, T. Christian BOLES
  • Patent number: 11542495
    Abstract: A sample containing particles having high-molecular-weight (HMW) DNA is entrapped in a gel matrix, and the gel matrix is exposed to a lysis reagent configured to release the HMW DNA from the particles. The HMW DNA may be purified by subjecting the gel matrix to an electrophoretic field that removes the HMW DNA from the particles, lysis reagents, and/or other sample constituents, from the gel matrix such that the HMW DNA remains. The gel matrix may be subjected with DNA cleavase reagents configured to cleave at specific DNA sequences within the HMW DNA to liberate defined segments of the DNA as fragments of reduced size. The gel matrix may also be subjected to an electrophoretic field, which moves and separates the DNA fragments from uncleaved DNA of the HMW DNA, which remains substantially immobile. The electrophoretically separated DNA fragments may be isolated from the gel matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2023
    Assignees: Sage Science, Inc., Washington University
    Inventors: Robi David Mitra, Jeffrey Milbrandt, Ezra Solomon Abrams, Todd J. Barbera, T. Christian Boles
  • Publication number: 20210207122
    Abstract: A sample containing particles having high-molecular-weight (HMW) DNA is entrapped in a gel matrix, and the gel matrix is exposed to a lysis reagent configured to release the HMW DNA from the particles. The HMW DNA may be purified by subjecting the gel matrix to an electrophoretic field that removes the HMW DNA from the particles, lysis reagents, and/or other sample constituents, from the gel matrix such that the HMW DNA remains. The gel matrix may be subjected with DNA cleavase reagents configured to cleave at specific DNA sequences within the HMW DNA to liberate defined segments of the DNA as fragments of reduced size. The gel matrix may also be subjected to an electrophoretic field, which moves and separates the DNA fragments from uncleaved DNA of the HMW DNA, which remains substantially immobile. The electrophoretically separated DNA fragments may be isolated from the gel matrix.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2016
    Publication date: July 8, 2021
    Applicants: Sage Science, Inc., Washington University
    Inventors: Robi David MITRA, Jeffrey MILBRANDT, Ezra Solomon ABRAMS, Todd J. BARBERA, T. Christian BOLES
  • Publication number: 20200041449
    Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein relate to automated processing of nucleic acids and electrophoretic sample preparation. An exemplary disposable cassette for automated molecular processing may include a base housing, a central channel arranged in the housing, and an elution module configured to be received in central channel and to divide the central channel into a first chamber and a second chamber. The elution module comprises a housing having a proximal side, a distal side and an elution module channel passing from the proximal side to the distal side. The elution module also comprises a first membrane attached to a proximal side of the elution module, a second membrane attached to a distal side of the elution module, and a porthole in fluid communication with the elution module channel and configured for receiving a sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 4, 2017
    Publication date: February 6, 2020
    Inventors: Ezra Solomon ABRAMS, Todd J. BARBERA
  • Publication number: 20150166986
    Abstract: Systems and methods for processing fluid samples are disclosed. Fluid sample processing is accomplished using a series of microfluidic bump arrays include an automated and integrated system for sorting particles from a biological sample, lysing those particles to expose total RNA or DNA, purifying the RNA or DNA, processing the RNA or DNA by chemical or enzymatic modification, to select RNA or DNA molecules by size, or to generate, optionally, a sequencing library. The sequencing library is suitable for use in next generation sequencing (“NGS”).
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2015
    Publication date: June 18, 2015
    Inventors: T. Christian Boles, Ezra Solomon Abrams
  • Patent number: 9012373
    Abstract: Systems and methods for processing fluid samples are disclosed. Fluid sample processing is accomplished using a series of microfluidic bump arrays include an automated and integrated system for sorting particles from a biological sample, lysing those particles to expose total RNA or DNA, purifying the RNA or DNA, processing the RNA or DNA by chemical or enzymatic modification, to select RNA or DNA molecules by size, or to generate, optionally, a sequencing library. The sequencing library is suitable for use in next generation sequencing (“NGS”).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2015
    Assignee: Sage Science, Inc.
    Inventors: T. Christian Boles, Ezra Solomon Abrams