Abstract: The present invention relates to adenosine A3 receptor ligands of the general formula (I), within those preferably antagonists, as well as their salts, solvates and isomers, and the pharmaceutical compositions containing them, to the use of the compounds of the general formula (I), as well as their salts, solvates and isomers, to the preparation of the compounds of the general formula (I) and their salts, solvates and isomers, furthermore to the new intermediates of the general formulae (II) and to the preparation thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a compound of the formula (I) by reacting a compound of the formula (II) with a compound of the formula (III) characterized by dissolving the compounds of the formula (II) and formula (III) in a water-inmiscible organic solvent in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst, reacting with a.) an aqeuos solution of a base, or b.) a base in solid form directly and if desired transforming the compound of formula (I) thus obtained into its salt.

Abstract: The present invention relates to adenosine A3 receptor ligands of the general formula (I), within those preferably antagonists, as well as their salts, solvates and isomers, and the pharmaceutical compositions containing them, to the use of the compounds of the general formula (I), as well as their salts, solvates and isomers, to the preparation of the compounds of the general formula (I) and their salts, solvates and isomers, furthermore to the new intermediates of the general formulae (II) and to the preparation thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to adenosine A3? receptor ligands of the general formula (I), within those preferably antagonists, as well as their salts, solvates and isomers, and the pharmaceutical compositions containing them, to the use of the compounds of the general formula (I), as well as their salts, solvates and isomers, to the preparation of the compounds of the general formula (I) and theirs salts, solvates and isomers, furthermore to the new intermediates of the general formulae (II) and to the preparation thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a compound of the formula (I) by reacting a compound of the formula (II) with a compound of the formula (III) characterised by dissolving the compounds of the formula (II) and formula (III) in a water-inmiscible organic solvent in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst, reacting with a.) an aqeuos solution of a base, or b.) a base in solid form directly and if desired transforming the compound of formula (I) thus obtained into its salt.

Abstract: New process for the preparation of 1,5-disubstituted-3-amino-1,2,4-triazoles of the general formula (I), wherein the meaning of R is C1-5alkyl group; C3-13cycloalkyl-C0-4alkyl group, optionally substituted by one or more C1-3alkyl group; phenyl-C0-2alkyl-, (CH2)n-morpholino-, piperidino-, pyrrolidino- or piperazino-group, optionally substituted by one or more halogen atom, C1-3alkyl group, C1-3alkoxy group, n is 1-5, R1, R2, R3, and R4 stand independently for hydrogen, halogen, C1-6alkyl group, C1-3alkoxy group or trifuluoromethyl group, with the proviso that of the substituents R1, R2, R3, and R4 at least one stands for hydrogen.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of 2-methoxy-4-(N-t-butylaminocarbonyl)benzenesulfonyl chloride by sulfonating m-hydroxybenzoic acid, methylating the hydroxy group of the resulting sulfonic acid or its salt, transforming the carboxylic acid group and the sulfonic acid group to acid chloride groups and reacting the 4-chlorosulfonyl-3-methoxy-benzoyl chloride with t-butylamine, which comprises carrying out the sulfonation of the 3-methoxy-benzoic acid of general formula (II) with 96% sulfuric acid, separating the resulting 3-hydroxy-4-sulfobenzoic acid of general formula (III) in the form of its salt of general formula (IV), wherein Z stands for alkali metal or ammonium group, methylating the compound of general formula (IV) in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst at a pH value of about 11.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of spiro[cis-4-(&bgr;-hydroxyethyloxy)cyclohexane-[3H]indol]-2′[1′H]-one derivatives of the formula (I) wherein R1 and R2 are as defined herein, by reduction of a dispiro[(1,3-dioxolane)-2,4′-cyclohexane-1′3′-[3H]indol]-2″[1″H]-one derivative of general formula (II), wherein R1 and R2 are as defined herein, which comprises carrying out the reduction (a) with sodium cyanoborohydride in the presence of a Lewis acid, or (b) with sodium borohydride in the presence of a strong acid.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of &agr;,&bgr;-unsaturated alcohols of general formula (I), wherein R means an alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms, or benzoyloxy group optionally substituted with a phenyl group; R1 means a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms, R2 means a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms; R3 means an alkyl group of 1-6 carbon atoms optionally substituted by phenyl group or cycloalkyl group of 5-7 carbon atoms; or a phenoxy group optionally substituted by a halogen atom, or a cycloalkyl group of 5-7 carbon atoms; R4 means a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom whereby at &agr;,&bgr;-unsaturated ketones of general formula (II) wherein the meanings of R, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are as given above—is diastereoselectively reduced with a borohydride type compound in an aprotic solvent, in the presence of an inorganic substance dissolublein the reaction mixture and having particle size from 0.

Abstract: New process for the preparation of prostaglandin E1 of formula (I) starting from the compound of formula (II).