Abstract: A fitting for permanently connecting to at least one tube, the fitting including: a main body; a retaining element which has locking elements for locking to a corresponding locking element of the tube to be connected; a sealing element; and a blocking ring, the blocking ring allowing movement of the retaining element in the radial direction in a first axial position and preventing movement of the retaining element outwards in the radial direction in a second axial position.

Abstract: An analog circuit arrangement (1) to variably set a voltage Uout, within defined voltage limits, has a non-inverting adder (10) with a positive input (11). A voltage divider (20), with at least a first stage (21) and a second stage (22), is connected to the positive input (11) of the adder (10). At least one stage has a parallel circuit of n resistors (R1, R2, . . . , Rn) that are each connected in series in a conduction path (L1, L2, . . . , Ln) to an overcurrent protection device (F1, F2, . . . , Fn). At least one device (30) actively changes one or more of the overcurrent protection devices (F1, F2, . . . , Fn) into a state that interrupts the respective affected conduction path (L1, L2, . . . , Ln).

Abstract: A single-strand EC motor with a winding strand with two winding connections, has a current regulating device in the winding strands between the winding connections. The current regulating device regulates the winding current of the single-strand EC motor during a first commutation phase with a positive current flow and a second commutation phase with a negative current flow. In each case, at a constant value. The value of the average output voltage uw(t) of the current regulator is used to ascertain the commutation time.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a sensor configuration (1) for non-invasive measurement of parameters of a body tissue with a sensor unit (10) and a sensor mat (12) for detachable placement of the sensor configuration (1) on a body surface (20). Furthermore the sensor unit (10) of the sensor configuration (1) is connectible to a contact head (16), which is designed for electrical contacting of the sensor unit (10) and for supply of light from a light source to the sensor unit (10), the sensor unit (10) being designed as a flexible printed circuit board with optical components, at least comprising a light detector device (2), in order to detect light that is emitted into the body tissue and has passed through the latter, a first contact means (30) and conducting tracks (5) for operative connection of the sensor unit (10) to the contact head (16).

Abstract: A method for operating a broadband access network of a telecommunications network with a customer premises equipment includes the following steps: in a first step, a whole sale entity transmits an authentication request to a service provider using a first application programming interface, wherein the first application programming interface is exposed by a service provider; and in a second step and in case of the authentication request having been granted, the whole sale entity transmits a configuration command to the broadband access network using a second application programming interface, wherein the second application programming interface is exposed by the broadband access network.

Abstract: A method for an access network of a telecommunications network includes: in a first step, a first authentication, authorization and accounting (AAA)-related message is sent by an authentication server entity and received by an access orchestrator entity, the first AAA-related message comprising: at least one standardized message attribute according to an access protocol; and at least one vendor-specific message attribute; in a second step, subsequent to the first step, the access orchestrator entity sends a second AAA-related message to a service edge entity, the second AAA-related message solely comprising the at least one standardized message attribute according to the access protocol; and in a third step, subsequent to the first step and prior to, during or after the second step, the access orchestrator entity sends at least one third AAA-related message to the service edge entity, the at least one third AAA-related message corresponding to a message according to an application programming interface (API)

Abstract: A method supports service level agreement monitoring in a software defined network. The software defined network has forwarding elements and a software defined network controller for controlling the forwarding elements. Data flows are transmitted between a first end-path forwarding element, of the forwarding elements, and a second end-path forwarding element, of the forwarding elements, via at least one intermediate forwarding element, of the forwarding elements. The software defined network controller configures the intermediate forwarding element such that a probe triggering packet is generated based on local information of the intermediate forwarding element. The software defined network controller configures at least one of the first end-path forwarding element or the second end-path forwarding element such that an end-to-end probing is triggered based on receiving the probe triggering packet. The end-to-end probing is performed in order to detect a service level agreement violation.

Abstract: This invention provides a composition comprising I. at least one reaction product between a nitrogen-free monohydric alcohol and an aldehyde or ketone, and II. at least one reaction product between a monosaccharide having 3 to 6 carbon atoms and/or an oligosaccharide being formed by oligomerization of monosaccharides having 3 to 6 carbon atoms and an aldehyde or ketone, and optionally III. at least one reaction product from III.a) formaldehyde, and III.b) an amine, selected from the group consisting of primary alkyl amines having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and primary hydroxy alkyl amines having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and optionally IV. at least one solid suppression agent selected from the group consisting of IV(a). alkali or alkaline earth metal hydroxides IV(b). mono-, di- or tri-hydroxy alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl amines, IV(c). mono-, di- or tri-alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl primary, secondary and tertiary amines or IV(d). multifunctional amines and IV(e). mixtures of compounds of groups IV(a) to IV(c).

Abstract: This invention provides a composition comprising I. at least one reaction product between a nitrogen-free monohydric alcohol and an aldehyde or ketone, and II. at least one reaction product between a nitrogen-free sugar alcohol and an aldehyde or ketone, and optionally III. at least one reaction product from III.a) formaldehyde, and III.b) an amine, selected from the group consisting of primary alkyl amines having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and primary hydroxy alkyl amines having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and optionally IV. at least one solid suppression agent selected from the group consisting of IV(a). alkali or alkaline earth metal hydroxides IV(b). mono-, di- or tri-hydroxy alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl amines, IV(c). mono-, di- or tri-alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl primary, secondary and tertiary amines or IV(d). multifunctional amines and IV(e). mixtures of compounds of groups IV(a) to IV(c). wherein alkyl is C1 to C15, aryl is C6 to C15 and alkylaryl is C7 to C15.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device, stacked plate reactor and to a method for investigating chemical processes to be carried out simultaneously or almost at the same time on a large number of functional element variations of the process parameters.

Abstract: A method for detecting a blockage condition of an electric motor, preferably a BLDC motor, that is operated by commutation electronics, wherein the blockage condition is determined by evaluating the EMF in comparison to a stored threshold value SBASE comprising: a) determining the EMF by taking into account a temperature-dependent parameter representing the stator resistance R of the motor; b) determining a deviation of the determined EMF due to the influence of the actual winding temperature; c) determining a correction factor k for correcting the parameter for the stator resistance in order to determine a corrected EMF and d) determining whether the motor is blocked by comparing the temperature-corrected EMF to the stored threshold value.

Abstract: A method performs round-trip time determination between a source element and a target element, the source element is a forwarding element of a software defined network, which also includes a software defined network controller for controlling the forwarding elements. The method includes: instructing the source element to install a low priority detection rule, the low priority detection rule being triggerable by an incoming pong probe packet; instructing the source element to install at least one high priority detection rule having a timeout period, the high priority detection rule being triggerable by the incoming pong probe packet; instructing the source element to send a ping probe packet from the source element to the target element; deriving an estimate range for the round-trip time based on the detection rule being triggered by the pong probe packet received by the source element from the target element in response to the ping probe packet.

Abstract: Insulation panel comprising: at least one sensor unit comprising at least one moisture senor configured to provide moisture data; at least one communication interface configured to establish a communication with a read-out device and to transmit the moisture data to the read-out device; at least one memory unit configured to store identification data of the insulation panel.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to the operation and a circuit arrangement for a network connection variable with regard to the input voltage (1-phase/3-phase), which is connected using a centre tap (M) between the capacitors (C) via a connecting line to a neutral conductor (N) of an input AC voltage source.

Abstract: An analog circuit arrangement (1) to variably set a voltage Uout, within defined voltage limits, has a non-inverting adder (10) with a positive input (11). A voltage divider (20), with at least a first stage (21) and a second stage (22), is connected to the positive input (11) of the adder (10). At least one stage has a parallel circuit of n resistors (R1, R2, . . . , Rn) that are each connected in series in a conduction path (L1, L2, . . . , Ln) to an overcurrent protection device (F1, F2, . . . , Fn). At least one device (30) actively changes one or more of the overcurrent protection devices (F1, F2, . . . , Fn) into a state that interrupts the respective affected conduction path (L1, L2, . . . , Ln).

Abstract: A single-strand EC motor with a winding strand with two winding connections, has a current regulating device in the winding strands between the winding connections. The current regulating device regulates the winding current of the single-strand EC motor during a first commutation phase with a positive current flow and a second commutation phase with a negative current flow. In each case, at a constant value. The value of the average output voltage uw(t) of the current regulator is used to ascertain the commutation time.

Abstract: A software-defined networking (“SDN”) capable forwarding switch includes ports for receiving and/or outputting data packets and a packet pipeline including a forwarding table. The forwarding table is configured to contain a number of flow table entries (“FTEs”), that determine the forwarding switch's configuration and control behavior. The switch further includes a control engine configured to manipulate the forwarding switch's forwarding tables by adding, updating, and/or removing FTEs in the forwarding tables. An FTE of a forwarding table is configured to contain a specific action part that includes an action instruction to create a control packet and to send it to the control engine. The control packet includes embedded control instructions that cause the control engine to change the forwarding switch's configuration and/or control behavior.

Abstract: A method for operation of a central office point of delivery within a broadband access network of a telecommunications network and/or for flexibly providing, within the central office point of delivery, user-related traffic to at least one central functional entity providing at least one specific functionality within the central office point of delivery or for the central office point of delivery includes: in a first step, the user-related traffic is routed to a specific service edge node, wherein the specific service edge node is selected or determined, by at least one repository node, based on the at least one specific network termination node and/or the specific line termination node; and in a second step, the user-related traffic is provided to the at least one central functional entity.

Abstract: A method for an access network of a telecommunications network includes: in a first step, a first authentication, authorization and accounting (AAA)-related message is sent by an authentication server entity and received by an access orchestrator entity, the first AAA-related message comprising: at least one standardized message attribute according to an access protocol; and at least one vendor-specific message attribute; in a second step, subsequent to the first step, the access orchestrator entity sends a second AAA-related message to a service edge entity, the second AAA-related message solely comprising the at least one standardized message attribute according to the access protocol; and in a third step, subsequent to the first step and prior to, during or after the second step, the access orchestrator entity sends at least one third AAA-related message to the service edge entity, the at least one third AAA-related message corresponding to a message according to an application programming interface (API)

Abstract: The instant invention concerns a gas hydrate inhibitor comprising an N alkyl N? (N?,N?-dialkylammoniumalkyl)dicarboxylic acid diamide salt represented by the formula (I) wherein R is an alkyl or alkenyl group having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, R1 is hydrogen, a C1- to C22 alkyl group or a C3- to C22 alkenyl group, R2 and R3 are each independently an alkyl group containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms or together form an optionally substituted ring having 5 to 10 ring atoms, wherein the ring may carry up to 3 substituents, R4 is hydrogen, A is an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group containing from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, B is an alkylene group having from 2 to 6 carbon atoms, Y is NR5, R5 is hydrogen, a C1- to C22 alkyl group or a C3- to C22 alkenyl group, and M? is an anion, a process for producing a compound according to formula (I), the use of an N alkyl N?—(N?,N?-dialkylammoniumalkyl)dicarboxylic acid diamide salt of the formula (I) as an anti-agglomerant for gas hydrates, and a method for inhibiting the a