Patents by Inventor Fadi Estefanous

Fadi Estefanous has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20220381189
    Abstract: A stop/start system and method for an engine of a vehicle include a valve control system configured for full lift control of respective intake and exhaust valves of a plurality of cylinders of the engine and a controller of the engine configured to perform an engine stop event including initiating a fuel shutoff (FSO) event whereby fueling to the engine is disabled and the engine fully stops after a stop period and, in response to initiating the FSO event, commanding the valve control system to close each intake valve prior to closing its respective exhaust valve to (i) expel any residual gases from the cylinders during respective exhaust strokes prior to closing the respective exhaust valves, and (ii) prevent air-only intake and compression within the cylinders during the stop period to thereby mitigate or eliminate noise/vibration/harshness (NVH) caused by the air-only intake and compression.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 26, 2021
    Publication date: December 1, 2022
    Inventors: Amit Shrestha, Fadi Estefanous, Lurun Zhong, Michael Barkey, Benjamin T Dean, Ethan E Bayer
  • Patent number: 11391249
    Abstract: An internal combustion engine system includes an engine, an air intake system configured to provide intake air to the engine, and an exhaust system configured to receive exhaust gas from the engine. The engine system further includes a secondary air system including a pump, an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system, and a valve system operably associated with the secondary air system and the EGR system. The valve system is configured to operate in a secondary air mode where the pump is utilized to supply secondary air to the exhaust system, and an EGR mode where the pump is utilized to supply EGR to the air intake system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2022
    Assignee: FCA US LLC
    Inventors: Bogdan A Nitu, Fadi Estefanous, Luron Zhong
  • Publication number: 20220112868
    Abstract: An internal combustion engine system includes an engine, an air intake system configured to provide intake air to the engine, and an exhaust system configured to receive exhaust gas from the engine. The engine system further includes a secondary air system including a pump, an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system, and a valve system operably associated with the secondary air system and the EGR system. The valve system is configured to operate in a secondary air mode where the pump is utilized to supply secondary air to the exhaust system, and an EGR mode where the pump is utilized to supply EGR to the air intake system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 14, 2020
    Publication date: April 14, 2022
    Inventors: Bogdan A. Nitu, Fadi Estefanous, Luron Zhong
  • Patent number: 10954873
    Abstract: An emissions control system for a vehicle having an exhaust system with an exhaust gas conduit and a catalytic converter configured to receive exhaust gas from an engine is provided. In one example implementation, the system includes an engine controller configured to control the engine to adjust an air to fuel ratio (lambda) thereof. The engine controller is configured to operate the engine with at least one of the following lambda control strategies (i) a first control strategy comprising operating at a first reference lambda modified by a first percent kick, and a first rich lambda lag time shorter than a first lean lambda lag time, and (ii) a second control strategy comprising operating at a second reference lambda modified by a second percent kick, and a second rich lag time longer than a second lean lambda lag time, to thereby simultaneously meet predetermined NOx and CO emissions targets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2021
    Assignee: FCA US LLC
    Inventors: Amit Shrestha, Bei Jin, Jingjing Li, Fadi Estefanous, Lurun Zhong, Singalandapuram Mahedevan Boopathi, Mitchell Ober
  • Patent number: 10815916
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for the use of the ion current signal characteristics for onboard cycle-by-cycle, cylinder-by-cylinder measurement. The system may also control the engine operating parameters based on a predicted NOx emission level, CO emission level, CO2 emission level, O2 emission level, unburned hydrocarbon (HC) emission level, cylinder pressure, or a cylinder temperature measurement according to characteristics of the ion current signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2020
    Assignee: Wayne State University
    Inventors: Tamer H. Badawy, Fadi A. Estefanous, Naeim A. Henein
  • Publication number: 20200277911
    Abstract: An emissions control system for a vehicle having an exhaust system with an exhaust gas conduit and a catalytic converter configured to receive exhaust gas from an engine is provided. In one example implementation, the system includes an engine controller configured to control the engine to adjust an air to fuel ratio (lambda) thereof. The engine controller is configured to operate the engine with at least one of the following lambda control strategies (i) a first control strategy comprising operating at a first reference lambda modified by a first percent kick, and a first rich lambda lag time shorter than a first lean lambda lag time, and (ii) a second control strategy comprising operating at a second reference lambda modified by a second percent kick, and a second rich lag time longer than a second lean lambda lag time, to thereby simultaneously meet predetermined NOx and CO emissions targets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2019
    Publication date: September 3, 2020
    Inventors: Amit Shrestha, Bei Jin, Jingjing Li, Fadi Estefanous, Lurun Zhong, Singalandapuram Mahedevan Boopathi, Mitchell Ober
  • Patent number: 10363921
    Abstract: A control system and method for a vehicle having a powertrain comprising a torque generating system and an automatic transmission each utilize a pedal position sensor configured to measure a position of an accelerator pedal of the vehicle and a controller configured to, based on the accelerator pedal position, detect a pedal tip-in or tip-out event and, in response to detecting the pedal tip-in or tip-out event: (i) determine a desired output torque for the torque generating system corresponding to the pedal tip-in or tip-out event and (ii) command the torque generating system to gradually transition, over a period, from its current output torque to the desired output torque to mitigate clunk caused by abrupt contact between gear teeth of the torque generating system shaft and the automatic transmission shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2019
    Assignee: FCA US LLC
    Inventors: Amit Shrestha, Fadi Estefanous, Lurun Zhong, Yang Liang
  • Publication number: 20190063342
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for the use of the ion current signal characteristics for onboard cycle-by-cycle, cylinder-by-cylinder measurement. The system may also control the engine operating parameters based on a predicted NOx emission level, CO emission level, CO2 emission level, O2 emission level, unburned hydrocarbon (HC) emission level, cylinder pressure, or a cylinder temperature measurement according to characteristics of the ion current signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2018
    Publication date: February 28, 2019
    Inventors: Tamer H. Badawy, Fadi A. Estefanous, Naeim A. Henein
  • Publication number: 20180297583
    Abstract: A control system and method for a vehicle having a powertrain comprising a torque generating system and an automatic transmission each utilize a pedal position sensor configured to measure a position of an accelerator pedal of the vehicle and a controller configured to, based on the accelerator pedal position, detect a pedal tip-in or tip-out event and, in response to detecting the pedal tip-in or tip-out event: (i) determine a desired output torque for the torque generating system corresponding to the pedal tip-in or tip-out event and (ii) command the torque generating system to gradually transition, over a period, from its current output torque to the desired output torque to mitigate clunk caused by abrupt contact between gear teeth of the torque generating system shaft and the automatic transmission shaft.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 13, 2017
    Publication date: October 18, 2018
    Inventors: Amit Shrestha, Fadi Estefanous, Lurun Zhong, Yang Liang
  • Publication number: 20180297581
    Abstract: A vehicle powertrain control technique includes obtaining, by a controller, a set of parameters each indicative of a gear shift operation for an automatic transmission. Cased on the set of parameters, the controller detects whether a gear shift operation of the automatic transmission is imminent. In response to detecting that the gear shift operation of the automatic transmission is imminent, the controller (i) determines a desired reduction in powertrain output torque for performing the gear shift operation and (ii) controls the powertrain to temporarily reduce its torque output via a technique other than spark retardation. After reducing the powertrain output torque, the controller commands the automatic transmission to perform the gear shift operation. The temporary powertrain output torque reduction is achieved by controlling a variable valve control (VVC) system of an engine, such as commanding a lower valve lift profile, or decreasing power supplied to an electric motor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 13, 2017
    Publication date: October 18, 2018
    Inventors: Amit Shrestha, Fadi Estefanous, Lurun Zhong
  • Patent number: 10066589
    Abstract: An air intake system includes a plurality of intake runners configured to supply intake air to the engine, and an independent resonator system operably associated with the plurality of intake runners and including a plurality of individual resonator assemblies. Each individual resonator assembly is fluidly coupled to one intake runner of the plurality of intake runners. The plurality of individual resonator assemblies is configured to interact with at least one of sound and pressure waves generated in the engine to reduce engine noise and/or increase engine torque.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2018
    Assignee: FCA US LLC
    Inventors: Sairam Chittoor, Fadi Estefanous, Lurun Zhong
  • Patent number: 10054067
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for the use of the ion current signal characteristics for onboard cycle-by-cycle, cylinder-by-cylinder measurement. The system may also control the engine operating parameters based on a predicted NOx emission level, CO emission level, CO2 emission level, O2 emission level, unburned hydrocarbon (HC) emission level, cylinder pressure, or a cylinder temperature measurement according to characteristics of the ion current signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2018
    Assignee: Wayne State University
    Inventors: Tamer H. Badawy, Fadi A. Estefanous, Naeim A. Henein
  • Publication number: 20180223778
    Abstract: An air intake system includes a plurality of intake runners configured to supply intake air to the engine, and an independent resonator system operably associated with the plurality of intake runners and including a plurality of individual resonator assemblies. Each individual resonator assembly is fluidly coupled to one intake runner of the plurality of intake runners. The plurality of individual resonator assemblies is configured to interact with at least one of sound and pressure waves generated in the engine to reduce engine noise and/or increase engine torque.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 9, 2017
    Publication date: August 9, 2018
    Inventors: Sairam Chittoor, Fadi Estefanous, Lurun Zhong
  • Patent number: 9945812
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for simultaneous ion current sensing and gas analysis. The system acquires an ion current signal and analyzes the composition of a corresponding gas sample.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2018
    Assignee: Wayne State University
    Inventors: Tamer H. Badawy, Fadi Estefanous, Naeim A. Henein
  • Patent number: 9388759
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for the use of the ion current signal characteristics for onboard cycle-by-cycle, cylinder-by-cylinder measurement, for example soot measurement, load measurement such as indicated or brake mean effective pressure, or fuel consumption measurement in an internal combustion engine. The system may acquire an ion current signal, measures one or more of soot, load, fuel consumption and may control the engine operating parameters accordingly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2016
    Assignee: Wayne State University
    Inventors: Fadi A. Estefanous, Tamer H. Badawy, Naeim A. Henein
  • Publication number: 20150300278
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for the use of the ion current signal characteristics for onboard cycle-by-cycle, cylinder-by-cylinder measurement. The system may also control the engine operating parameters based on a predicted NOx emission level, CO emission level, CO2 emission level, O2 emission level, unburned hydrocarbon (HC) emission level, cylinder pressure, or a cylinder temperature measurement according to characteristics of the ion current signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2013
    Publication date: October 22, 2015
    Applicant: Wayne State University
    Inventors: Tamer H. Badawy, Fadi A. Estefanous, Naeim A. Henein
  • Publication number: 20150053178
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for applying an electric field in internal combustion engines to act on the combustion process to reduce emissions and improve fuel economy in an engine. The engine has an engine block forming a combustion chamber. An in-cylinder engine part is exposed within a combustion chamber of the engine and a voltage is applied between the in-cylinder engine part and the engine block.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2013
    Publication date: February 26, 2015
    Inventors: Fadi A. Estefanous, Naeim A. Henein
  • Publication number: 20140232414
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for simultaneous ion current sensing and gas analysis. The system acquires an ion current signal and analyzes the composition of a corresponding gas sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 15, 2011
    Publication date: August 21, 2014
    Inventors: Tamer H. Badawy, Fadi Estefanous, Naeim A. Henein
  • Publication number: 20140081556
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for the use of the ion current signal characteristics for onboard cycle-by-cycle, cylinder-by-cylinder measurement, for example soot measurement, load measurement such as indicated or brake mean effective pressure, or fuel consumption measurement in an internal combustion engine. The system may acquire an ion current signal, measures one or more of soot, load, fuel consumption and may control the engine operating parameters accordingly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2012
    Publication date: March 20, 2014
    Applicant: WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Fadi A. Estefanous, Tamer H. Badawy, Naeim A. Henein