Patents by Inventor Falk Gabel

Falk Gabel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9018113
    Abstract: A glass ceramic as cooktop for induction heating having improved colored display capability and heat shielding is provided. The cooktop includes a transparent, dyed glass ceramic plate having high-quartz mixed crystals as a predominant crystal phase. The glass ceramic contains none of the chemical refining agents arsenic oxide and/or antimony oxide and has a transmittance values greater than 0.4% at at least one wavelength in the blue spectrum between 380 and 500 nm, a transmittance >2% at 630 nm, a transmittance of less than 45% at 1600 nm, and a light transmittance of less than 2.5% in the visible spectrum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2015
    Assignee: Schott AG
    Inventors: Friedrich Siebers, Evelin Weiss, Falk Gabel
  • Publication number: 20150109760
    Abstract: A glass ceramic article is provided so that a reliable coloring with a defined transmittance is ensured. The reliable coloring of the glass ceramic article is based on a high content of iron oxide of more than 0.1 percent by weight which itself has a strongly coloring effect does not further reduce transmittance but rather interacts with vanadium oxide to attenuate the absorption caused by vanadium oxide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2014
    Publication date: April 23, 2015
    Inventors: Falk Gabel, Friedrich Siebers, Evelin Weiss
  • Publication number: 20150111717
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing glass ceramic articles such as glass ceramic plates for cooktops or fireplace windows is provided. The method facilitates the adjustment of a specific hue or a specific absorptivity of the glass ceramic in the visible spectral range. The method is based on the finding that the absorption of light by coloring agents which are appropriate for or present in glass ceramics can be attenuated during the ceramization process by adding substances that have a decoloring effect.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2014
    Publication date: April 23, 2015
    Inventors: Falk Gabel, Friedrich Siebers, Ulrich Schiffner, Evelin Weiss
  • Patent number: 8993464
    Abstract: The invention relates to a glass ceramic comprising article, wherein the integral, non-post-processed and non-reworked glass ceramic comprising article comprises at least three different types of microstructures. The microstructures differ in the number and/or size of the crystallites contained per unit volume, and/or in the composition of the crystallites, and/or in the composition of the residual glass phases. The different microstructures are characterized by different relative ion content profiles across a cross-section perpendicular to the transition areas. The relative ion content profiles are determined from intensities which are determined using secondary ion mass spectrometry, and each of the three different types of microstructures preferably has different intensity plateaus for individual ions, wherein the individual ions are components of the main crystal phases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: Schott AG
    Inventors: Falk Gabel, Eveline Rudigier-Voigt, Christian Henn, Roland Leroux, Lorenz Strenge, Roland Dudek
  • Publication number: 20140357468
    Abstract: A transparent low-colour lithium aluminium silicate (LAS) glass ceramic and the use thereof are provided. The ceramic has an environmentally friendly composition with high-quartz mixed crystals as the main crystal phase. The glass ceramic contains the following components (in wt % on the basis of oxide): TiO2 1.6-<2.5; Nd2O3 0.005-0.15; MgO 0.2-1.0; ZnO 1-2.5; CaO+SrO 0-1.5; BaO 0-1.5 with the condition B1: MgO+ZnO>CaO+SrO+BaO. In some embodiments, the glass ceramic has a hue c* of less than 5.5, a light transmission Y greater than 81% and has no visually disruptive diffusion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2014
    Publication date: December 4, 2014
    Inventors: Friedrich Siebers, Evelin Weiss, Klaus Schoenberger, Ulrich Schiffner, Falk Gabel
  • Publication number: 20130224493
    Abstract: A lithium-containing, transparent glass-ceramic material is provided. The material has low thermal expansion and has an amorphous, lithium-depleted, vitreous surface zone. The zone is at least 50 nm thick on all sides and encloses a crystalline interior, which has high transmission. The material includes a transition region connecting the zone and the interior.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2011
    Publication date: August 29, 2013
    Applicant: SCHOTT AG
    Inventors: Falk Gabel, Otmar Becker, Michael Glasenapp, Jan-Peter Ortmann, Petra Grewer, Veit Luther, Harald Striegler, Dietmar Wennemann, Thomas Schuler, Thoralf Johansson, Helga Goetz, Michael Bug, Guenther Benhaar, Gerhard Hahn, Friedrich-Georg Schroeder
  • Publication number: 20130213386
    Abstract: A fireplace is provided that includes a combustion space delimited by a combustion-space lining and accessible through a door or flap. The combustion-space lining is at least partially composed of a ceramic or glass-ceramic material. The fireplace also includes a wall element disposed on a side of the combustion-space lining that faces away from the combustion space so that so that an intermediate space is formed between the side and the wall element. A heat exchanger or insulating material can be positioned in the intermediate space.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2011
    Publication date: August 22, 2013
    Applicant: SCHOTT AG
    Inventors: Falk Gabel, Roland Leroux, Torsten Gabelmann
  • Publication number: 20130201678
    Abstract: A glass ceramic as cooktop for induction heating having improved colored display capability and heat shielding is provided. The cooktop includes a transparent, dyed glass ceramic plate having high-quartz mixed crystals as a predominant crystal phase. The glass ceramic contains none of the chemical refining agents arsenic oxide and/or antimony oxide and has a transmittance values greater than 0.4% at at least one wavelength in the blue spectrum between 380 and 500 nm, a transmittance >2% at 630 nm, a transmittance of less than 45% at 1600 nm, and a light transmittance of less than 2.5% in the visible spectrum.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 15, 2011
    Publication date: August 8, 2013
    Applicant: SCHOTT AG
    Inventors: Friedrich Siebers, Evelin Weiss, Falk Gabel
  • Patent number: 8460804
    Abstract: The object of the invention is to create a hard-material coating for glass ceramics and glasses, a coating which is particularly temperature-resistant and protects the substrate from mechanically caused damage as well as chemical attack. For this purpose, a silicon nitride coating is proposed, which has a structure-free morphology in the volume.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2013
    Assignee: Schott AG
    Inventors: Christian Henn, Falk Gabel
  • Patent number: 8409716
    Abstract: The invention in general relates to glass or glass-ceramic products. In order to protect the surface of such products against scratching, a silicon oxynitride coating with special composition is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2013
    Assignee: Schott AG
    Inventors: Niko Schultz, Christian Henn, Falk Gabel, Andreas Hahn
  • Publication number: 20120157290
    Abstract: The invention relates to a glass ceramic comprising article, wherein the integral, non-post-processed and non-reworked glass ceramic comprising article comprises at least three different types of microstructures. The microstructures differ in the number and/or size of the crystallites contained per unit volume, and/or in the composition of the crystallites, and/or in the composition of the residual glass phases. The different microstructures are characterized by different relative ion content profiles across a cross-section perpendicular to the transition areas. The relative ion content profiles are determined from intensities which are determined using secondary ion mass spectrometry, and each of the three different types of microstructures preferably has different intensity plateaus for individual ions, wherein the individual ions are components of the main crystal phases.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2010
    Publication date: June 21, 2012
    Applicant: SCHOTT AG
    Inventors: Falk Gabel, Eveline Rudigier-Voigt, Christian Henn, Roland Leroux, Lorenz Strenge, Roland Dudek
  • Publication number: 20120094079
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and to a device for ceramizing green glass in a continuous furnace, with the ceramization being carried out directly on rollers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 20, 2010
    Publication date: April 19, 2012
    Inventors: Falk Gabel, Thoralf Johansson, Uwe Martens, Christian Roos, Friedrich Georg Schroder
  • Publication number: 20120058303
    Abstract: A method for creating a glass ceramic component having at least one angle is provided, where the angle is formed as a transition between two legs. The angle is made with a bending radius in the range between 30 mm and 200 mm during conversion of the glass plate in a green glass state to the glass ceramic plate under the effects of a deformation tool.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2010
    Publication date: March 8, 2012
    Inventors: Falk Gabel, Oliver Muehlke
  • Publication number: 20100304090
    Abstract: The object of the invention is to create a hard-material coating for glass ceramics and glasses, a coating which is particularly temperature-resistant and protects the substrate from mechanically caused damage as well as chemical attack. For this purpose, a silicon nitride coating is proposed, which has a structure-free morphology in the volume.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2008
    Publication date: December 2, 2010
    Inventors: Christian Henn, Falk Gabel
  • Publication number: 20100215950
    Abstract: The invention in general relates to glass or glass-ceramic products. In order to protect the surface of such products against scratching, a silicon oxynitride coating with special composition is provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 30, 2009
    Publication date: August 26, 2010
    Inventors: Niko Schultz, Christian Henn, Falk Gabel, Andreas Hahn
  • Patent number: 7205252
    Abstract: The method produces a glass-ceramic article substantially in the form of a plate with improved high temperature difference resistance or strength. The glass-ceramic article contains keatite mixed crystals (KMK) or high quartz mixed crystals (HQMK) as well as the keatite mixed crystals (KMK). The method includes heating a glass-ceramic in a high quartz mixed crystal state to form the keatite mixed crystals with a heating rate of 20 K/min to 150 K/min, preferably more than 15 K/min, especially preferably more than 20 K/min. These high heating rates increase the temperature difference resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2007
    Assignee: Schott AG
    Inventors: Otmar Becker, Falk Gabel, Christian Roos, Bernd Ruedinger, Friedrich Siebers, Michael Bug, Ioannis Kosmas, Wolfgang Schmidbauer, Martin Mueller
  • Patent number: 7174746
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for ceramizing starting glass of glass-ceramics into glass-ceramics, comprising at least the following steps: 1.1 the starting glass is heated from an initial temperature T1 to a temperature T2 which is disposed above the glass transformation temperature TG at which crystallization nuclei are precipitated; 1.2 the glass is held at the temperature T2 for a period t2 for the precipitation of crystallization nuclei; 1.3 the glass is further heated to a temperature T3 at which a crystal phase grows on the nuclei formed following step 1.1 and 1.2; 1.4 the glass is held for period t3 at a temperature T3 or heated during this period to a higher temperature T4 until the predetermined properties of the glass-ceramics have been reached; 1.5 the control of the temperature curve is performed with the help of a control loop comprising at least one temperature sensor for sensing the temperature and a heating unit as an actuator. The invention is characterized in that 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2007
    Assignee: Schott AG
    Inventors: Ulrich Fotheringham, Hauke Esemann, Bernd Hoppe, Rudiger Sprengard, Michael Kluge, Falk Gabel
  • Publication number: 20050255983
    Abstract: The method produces a glass-ceramic article substantially in the form of a plate with improved high temperature difference resistance or strength. The glass-ceramic article contains keatite mixed crystals (KMK) or high quartz mixed crystals (HQMK) as well as the keatite mixed crystals (KMK). The method includes heating a glass-ceramic in a high quartz mixed crystal state to form the keatite mixed crystals with a heating rate of 20 K/min to 150 K/min, preferably more than 15 K/min, especially preferably more than 20 K/min. These high heating rates increase the temperature difference resistance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2005
    Publication date: November 17, 2005
    Inventors: Otmar Becker, Falk Gabel, Christian Roos, Bernd Ruedinger, Friedrich Siebers, Michael Bug, Ioannis Kosmas, Wolfgang Schmidbauer, Martin Mueller
  • Publication number: 20050103056
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for ceramizing starting glass of glass-ceramics into glass-ceramics, comprising at least the following steps: 1.1 the starting glass is heated from an initial temperature T1 to a temperature T2 which is disposed above the glass transformation temperature TG at which crystallization nuclei are precipitated; 1.2 the glass is held at the temperature T2 for a period t2 for the precipitation of crystallization nuclei; 1.3 the glass is further heated to a temperature T3 at which a crystal phase grows on the nuclei formed following step 1.1 and 1.2; 1.4 the glass is held for period t3 at a temperature T3 or heated during this period to a higher temperature T4 until the predetermined properties of the glass-ceramics have been reached; 1.5 the control of the temperature curve is performed with the help of a control loop comprising at least one temperature sensor for sensing the temperature and a heating unit as an actuator. The invention is characterized in that 1.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 26, 2004
    Publication date: May 19, 2005
    Inventors: Ulrich Fotheringham, Hauke Esemann, Bernd Hoppe, Rudiger Sprengard, Michael Kluge, Falk Gabel
  • Patent number: 6843073
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for ceramizing starting glass of glass-ceramics into glass-ceramics, comprising at least the following steps: 1.1 the starting glass is heated from an initial temperature T1 to a temperature T2 which is disposed above the glass transformation temperature TG at which crystallization nuclei are precipitated; 1.2 the glass is held at the temperature T2 for a period t2 for the precipitation of crystallization nuclei; 1.3 the glass is further heated to a temperature T3 at which a crystal phase grows on the nuclei formed following step 1.1 and 1.2; 1.4 the glass is held for a period t3 at a temperature T3 or heated during this period to a higher temperature T4 until the predetermined properties of the glass-ceramics have been reached; 1.5 the control of the temperature curve is performed with the help of a control loop comprising at least one temperature sensor for sensing the temperature and a heating unit as an actuator. The invention is characterized in that 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2005
    Assignee: Schott Glas
    Inventors: Ulrich Fotheringham, Hauke Esemann, Bernd Hoppe, RĂ¼diger Sprengard, Michael Kluge, Falk Gabel