Abstract: Devices, methods, and media are described for unmap support in coarse mapped storage. In one embodiment a controller of a memory sub-system manages a set of metadata for super management units (SMU) of the memory sub-system, wherein each SMU of the memory sub-system comprises a plurality of data management units (MU), and wherein each MU comprises a plurality of addressable memory elements as part of a coarse memory storage of the memory sub-system. The controller processes a trim command for a first SMU of the plurality of SMUs, and adjusts a trim bit associated with metadata for the first SMU. This trim bit can then be used to manage read and write operations as the trimmed unit waits to be written with an unmap data pattern. Similarly, a trim bit in MU metadata can be used manage related operations to prevent memory access errors.

Abstract: Devices, methods, and media are described for unmap support in coarse mapped storage. In one embodiment a controller of a memory sub-system manages a set of metadata for super management units (SMU) of the memory sub-system, wherein each SMU of the memory sub-system comprises a plurality of data management units (MU), and wherein each MU comprises a plurality of addressable memory elements as part of a coarse memory storage of the memory sub-system. The controller processes a trim command for a first SMU of the plurality of SMUs, and adjusts a trim bit associated with metadata for the first SMU. This trim bit can then be used to manage read and write operations as the trimmed unit waits to be written with an unmap data pattern. Similarly, a trim bit in MU metadata can be used manage related operations to prevent memory access errors.

Abstract: A processing device identifies a portion of data in a cache memory to be written to a managed unit of a separate memory device and determines, based on respective memory addresses, whether an additional portion of data associated with the managed unit is stored in the cache memory. The processing device further generates a bit mask identifying a first location and a second location in the managed unit, wherein the first location is associated with the portion of data and the second location is associated with the additional portion of data, and performs, based on the bit mask, a read-modify-write operation to write the portion of data to the first location in the managed unit of the separate memory device and the additional portion of data to the second location in the managed unit of the separate memory device.

Abstract: First and second data are identified, such that the second data is based on a modification operation performed on the first data. First error-checking data comprising a Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) value of the first data is identified. Incremental error-checking data is generated based on a difference between the first data and the second data. Updated first error-checking data is generated based on a combination of the first error-checking data and the incremental error-checking data. The updated first error-checking data is compared to second error-checking data generated from a CRC value of the second data to determine whether the second data contains an error.

Abstract: One or more write operations are performed on a memory component. A determination is made as to whether a number of the plurality of write operations performed on the memory component since performance of a refresh operation on the memory component exceeds a threshold value. In response to determining that the number of write operations performed on the memory component exceeds the threshold value, a memory cell of the memory component is identified based on the plurality of write operations. Data stored at memory cells of the memory component that are proximate to the identified memory cell is refreshed.

Abstract: A method comprising identifying a portion of data in a first memory component to be written to a managed unit of a second memory component and determining whether an additional portion of data in the first memory component associated with the managed unit is stored at the cache memory. The method further includes generating a bit mask identifying locations of the managed unit associated with the portion of data and the additional portion of data and performing, based on the bit mask, a write operation comprising the portion of data and the additional portion of data to the managed unit of the second memory component.

Abstract: A request to store a first data is received. The first data and a first error-checking data are received. The first error-checking data can be based on a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) operation of the first data. A second data is generated by modifying the first data. A second error-checking data of the second data is generated by using the first error-checking data and a difference between the first data and the second data.

Abstract: An airbag cushion assembly includes an airbag cushion and an inflation-deflation apparatus that communicates with the airbag cushion. The airbag cushion includes a plurality of sub-airbags, and an airbag gap is formed between adjacent sub-airbags. The inflation-deflation apparatus is provided with an exhaust port, the exhaust port is provided in the airbag gap, and the inflation-deflation apparatus is configured to inflate and deflate the airbag cushion. For the airbag cushion assembly, the exhaust port is provided in the airbag gap, air exhausted by the airbag cushion takes away damp air accumulated between a patient and the airbag cushion, to reduce humidity of the contact area between the patient and the airbag cushion, thereby achieving a pressure sore prevention effect.

Abstract: A method comprising identifying a portion of data in a first memory component to be written to a managed unit of a second memory component and determining whether an additional portion of data in the first memory component associated with the managed unit is stored at the cache memory. The method further includes generating a bit mask identifying locations of the managed unit associated with the portion of data and the additional portion of data and performing, based on the bit mask, a write operation comprising the portion of data and the additional portion of data to the managed unit of the second memory component.

Abstract: Data is copied, to a first group of data blocks in a first plurality of groups of unmapped data blocks, from a second group of data blocks in a second plurality of groups of mapped data blocks. Upon copying data to the first group of data blocks from the second group of data blocks, the first group of data blocks is included in the second plurality of groups of mapped data blocks. Upon including the first group of data blocks in the second plurality of groups of mapped data blocks, a wear leveling operation is performed on the first group of data blocks, wherein performing the wear leveling operation comprises determining a base address of the first group of data blocks, the base address indicating a location at which the first group of data blocks begins. A request to access subsequent data at a logical address associated with a data block included in the first group of data blocks is received.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for memory can include techniques for identifying first quantities of write counts for a first plurality of super management units (SMUs) in a mapped region of a memory sub-system, identifying, by a hardware component of the memory sub-system, a first SMU of the first plurality that includes a fewest quantity of write counts of the first quantity of write counts, and performing a wear-leveling operation based at least in part on a first quantity of write counts of the first SMU of the first plurality in the mapped region being less than a second quantity of writes counts of a second SMU of a second plurality of SMUs in an unmapped region of the memory sub-system.

Abstract: A request to write data at the memory component is received. Responsive to receiving the request to write the data at the memory component, a random value is determined. A first write operation mode from multiple write operations modes is selected based on the random value. A write operation to write the data at the memory component is performed in accordance with the first write operation mode.

Abstract: Devices, methods, and media are described for unmap support in coarse mapped storage. In one embodiment a controller of a memory sub-system manages a set of metadata for super management units (SMU) of the memory sub-system, wherein each SMU of the memory sub-system comprises a plurality of data management units (MU), and wherein each MU comprises a plurality of addressable memory elements as part of a coarse memory storage of the memory sub-system. The controller processes a trim command for a first SMU of the plurality of SMUs, and adjusts a trim bit associated with metadata for the first SMU. This trim bit can then be used to manage read and write operations as the trimmed unit waits to be written with an unmap data pattern. Similarly, a trim bit in MU metadata can be used manage related operations to prevent memory access errors.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a system includes a plurality of memory components and a processing device that is operatively coupled with the plurality of memory components. The processing device includes a host interface, an access management component, a media management component (MMC), and an MMC-restart manager that is configured to perform operations including detecting a triggering event for restarting the MMC, and responsively performing MMC-restart operations that include suspending operation of the access management component; determining whether the MMC is operating, and if so then suspending operation of the MMC; resetting the MMC; resuming operation of the MMC; and resuming operation of the access management component.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for performing an access operation on a memory cell, incrementing a value of a first counter based on performing the access operation on the memory cell, determining that the incremented value of the first counter satisfies a threshold, incrementing a value of a second counter based on determining that the incremented value of the first counter satisfies the threshold, and performing a maintenance operation on the memory cell based on determining that the incremented value of the first counter satisfies the threshold are described.

Abstract: Embodiments include methods, systems, devices, instructions, and media for internal management traffic regulation in memory devices. In one embodiment, a processing device is coupled to memory components to monitor host read operations and host write operations from a host device coupled to the plurality of memory components. The processing device schedules, using a variable size internal command queue, a predetermined proportion of back-end processing device read and write operations as internal management traffic proportional to a number of the host read operations and a number of the host write operations. The processing device then executes a subset of the host read operations and the host write operations. Following execution of the subset of the host read operations and the host write operations, the processing device executes an internal management traffic operation based on the predetermined proportion.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a system includes a plurality of memory components that each include a plurality of management groups. Each management group includes a plurality of sub-groups. The system also includes a processing device that is operatively coupled with the plurality of memory components to perform wear-leveling operations that include maintaining a sub-group-level delta write count (DWC) for each of the sub-groups of each of the management groups of a memory component in the plurality of memory components. The wear-leveling operations also include determining, in connection with a write operation to a first sub-group of a first management group of the memory component, that a sub-group-level DWC for the first sub-group equals a management-group-move threshold, and responsively triggering a management-group-move operation from the first management group to a second management group of the memory component.

Abstract: Embodiments include methods, systems, devices, instructions, and media for limiting hot-cold swap wear leveling in memory devices. In one embodiment, wear metric values are stored and monitored using multiple wear leveling criteria. The multiple wear leveling criteria include a hot-cold swap wear leveling criteria, which may make use of a write count offset value. Based on a first wear metric value of a first management group and a second wear metric value of a second management group, the first management group and the second management group are selected for a wear leveling swap operation. The wear leveling swap operation is performed with a whole management group read operation of the first management group to read a set of data, and a whole management group write operation to write the set of data to the second management group.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a system includes a plurality of memory components and a processing device. The processing device includes a command-lifecycle logger component that is configured to perform command-lifecycle-logging operations, which include detecting a triggering event for logging command-lifecycle debugging data, and responsively logging command-lifecycle debugging data. Logging command-lifecycle debugging data includes generating the command-lifecycle debugging data and storing the generated command-lifecycle debugging data in data storage.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for one or more acceleration engines for memory sub-system operations are described. An acceleration engine can perform one or more validation procedures on one or more codewords of a management unit. The acceleration engine can collect validation data for the management unit based on performing the validation procedures. The acceleration engine can aggregate the validation data into group validation data associated with a set of management units. The acceleration engine can transmit the group validation data to firmware of a memory sub-system or a host device.