Patents by Inventor Fardis Najafifard
Fardis Najafifard has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11802718Abstract: A system includes a flash tank and a thermal storage tank. The flash tank is configured to store refrigerant and discharge a flash gas. The thermal storage tank is fluidically coupled to the flash tank and configured, when a power outage is determined to be occurring, to receive at least a portion of the flash gas from the flash tank, and remove heat from the flash gas. When a power outage is determined not to be occurring, the thermal storage tank directs refrigerant to a compressor.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2022Date of Patent: October 31, 2023Assignee: Heatcraft Refrigeration Products LLCInventors: Shitong Zha, Fardis Najafifard, Xi Sun
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Patent number: 11802743Abstract: A method by a controller of a cooling system includes calculating a difference between a first temperature of ambient air and a second temperature of pre-cooled air. The pre-cooled air is ambient air that has been cooled by water from a water distribution system before it enters one or more condenser coils. The method further includes determining that the difference between the first and second temperatures is less than or equal to a predetermined temperature difference, and in response, determining that the first temperature is greater than or equal to a minimum temperature. The method further includes, if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the minimum temperature, instructing the water distribution system to distribute the water to pre-cool the ambient air for a predetermined length of time and to disable the distribution of the water after the predetermined amount of time has elapsed.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2023Date of Patent: October 31, 2023Assignee: Heatcraft Refrigeration Products LLCInventor: Fardis Najafifard
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Patent number: 11754322Abstract: A system includes a high side heat exchanger, a flash tank, a first load, a second load, and a thermal storage tank. The high side heat exchanger is configured to remove heat from a refrigerant. The flash tank is configured to store the refrigerant from the high side heat exchanger and discharge a flash gas. The first load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a first space proximate to the first load. The second load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a second space proximate to the second load. The thermal storage tank is configured, when a power outage is determined to be occurring, to receive at least a portion of the flash gas from the flash tank, and remove heat from the flash gas.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2022Date of Patent: September 12, 2023Assignee: Heatcraft Refrigeration Products LLCInventors: Shitong Zha, Fardis Najafifard, Xi Sun
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Publication number: 20230194196Abstract: A method by a controller of a cooling system includes calculating a difference between a first temperature of ambient air and a second temperature of pre-cooled air. The pre-cooled air is ambient air that has been cooled by water from a water distribution system before it enters one or more condenser coils. The method further includes determining that the difference between the first and second temperatures is less than or equal to a predetermined temperature difference, and in response, determining that the first temperature is greater than or equal to a minimum temperature. The method further includes, if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the minimum temperature, instructing the water distribution system to distribute the water to pre-cool the ambient air for a predetermined length of time and to disable the distribution of the water after the predetermined amount of time has elapsed.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2023Publication date: June 22, 2023Inventor: Fardis Najafifard
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Patent number: 11609052Abstract: A method by a controller of a cooling system includes calculating a difference between a first temperature of ambient air and a second temperature of pre-cooled air. The pre-cooled air is ambient air that has been cooled by water from a water distribution system before it enters one or more condenser coils. The method further includes determining that the difference between the first and second temperatures is less than or equal to a predetermined temperature difference, and in response, determining that the first temperature is greater than or equal to a minimum temperature. The method further includes, if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the minimum temperature, instructing the water distribution system to distribute the water to pre-cool the ambient air for a predetermined length of time and to disable the distribution of the water after the predetermined amount of time has elapsed.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2021Date of Patent: March 21, 2023Assignee: Heatcraft Refrigeration Products LLCInventor: Fardis Najafifard
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Publication number: 20220364771Abstract: A system includes a flash tank and a thermal storage tank. The flash tank is configured to store refrigerant and discharge a flash gas. The thermal storage tank is fluidically coupled to the flash tank and configured, when a power outage is determined to be occurring, to receive at least a portion of the flash gas from the flash tank, and remove heat from the flash gas. When a power outage is determined not to be occurring, the thermal storage tank directs refrigerant to a compressor.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 12, 2022Publication date: November 17, 2022Inventors: Shitong Zha, Fardis Najafifard, Xi Sun
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Publication number: 20220341633Abstract: A system includes a high side heat exchanger, a flash tank, a first load, a second load, and a thermal storage tank. The high side heat exchanger is configured to remove heat from a refrigerant. The flash tank is configured to store the refrigerant from the high side heat exchanger and discharge a flash gas. The first load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a first space proximate to the first load. The second load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a second space proximate to the second load. The thermal storage tank is configured, when a power outage is determined to be occurring, to receive at least a portion of the flash gas from the flash tank, and remove heat from the flash gas.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 12, 2022Publication date: October 27, 2022Inventors: Shitong Zha, Fardis Najafifard, Xi Sun
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Patent number: 11428443Abstract: A system includes a high side heat exchanger, a flash tank, a first load, a second load, and a thermal storage tank. The high side heat exchanger is configured to remove heat from a refrigerant. The flash tank is configured to store the refrigerant from the high side heat exchanger and discharge a flash gas. The first load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a first space proximate to the first load. The second load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a second space proximate to the second load. The thermal storage tank is configured, when a power outage is determined to be occurring, to receive the flash gas from the flash tank, and remove heat from the flash gas.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 2020Date of Patent: August 30, 2022Assignee: Heatcraft Refrigeration Products LLCInventors: Shitong Zha, Fardis Najafifard, Xi Sun
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Publication number: 20220202208Abstract: A cooling system includes an evaporator coil and a compressor fluidly coupled to the evaporator coil. A circulation fan is arranged to direct air through the evaporator coil and through a discharge air duct into a conditioned space. At least one sensor is disposed in at least one of the discharge air duct, the conditioned space, and the evaporator coil. An HVAC controller is electrically coupled to the at least one sensor and electrically coupled to the compressor. The HVAC controller is configured to receive a measurement of an HVAC parameter from the at least one sensor, determine if the HVAC parameter indicates frost formation on the evaporator coil, and, responsive to a determination that the HVAC parameter indicates frost formation on the evaporator coil, raise a saturated suction temperature of the evaporator coil.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 21, 2022Publication date: June 30, 2022Applicant: Heatcraft Refrigeration Products LLCInventor: Fardis NAJAFIFARD
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Publication number: 20210372715Abstract: A method by a controller of a cooling system includes calculating a difference between a first temperature of ambient air and a second temperature of pre-cooled air. The pre-cooled air is ambient air that has been cooled by water from a water distribution system before it enters one or more condenser coils. The method further includes determining that the difference between the first and second temperatures is less than or equal to a predetermined temperature difference, and in response, determining that the first temperature is greater than or equal to a minimum temperature. The method further includes, if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the minimum temperature, instructing the water distribution system to distribute the water to pre-cool the ambient air for a predetermined length of time and to disable the distribution of the water after the predetermined amount of time has elapsed.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 13, 2021Publication date: December 2, 2021Inventor: Fardis Najafifard
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Patent number: 11143468Abstract: A method by a controller of a cooling system includes calculating a difference between a first temperature of ambient air and a second temperature of pre-cooled air. The pre-cooled air is ambient air that has been cooled by water from a water distribution system before it enters one or more condenser coils. The method further includes determining that the difference between the first and second temperatures is less than or equal to a predetermined temperature difference, and in response, determining that the first temperature is greater than or equal to a minimum temperature. The method further includes, if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the minimum temperature, instructing the water distribution system to distribute the water to pre-cool the ambient air for a predetermined length of time and to disable the distribution of the water after the predetermined amount of time has elapsed.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2017Date of Patent: October 12, 2021Assignee: Heatcraft Refrigeration Products LLCInventor: Fardis Najafifard
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Publication number: 20200400349Abstract: A system includes a high side heat exchanger, a flash tank, a first load, a second load, and a thermal storage tank. The high side heat exchanger is configured to remove heat from a refrigerant. The flash tank is configured to store the refrigerant from the high side heat exchanger and discharge a flash gas. The first load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a first space proximate to the first load. The second load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a second space proximate to the second load. The thermal storage tank is configured, when a power outage is determined to be occurring, to receive the flash gas from the flash tank, and remove heat from the flash gas.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 2, 2020Publication date: December 24, 2020Inventors: Shitong Zha, Fardis Najafifard, Xi Sun
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Publication number: 20200355418Abstract: A cooling system includes an evaporator coil and a compressor fluidly coupled to the evaporator coil. A circulation fan is arranged to direct air through the evaporator coil and through a discharge air duct into a conditioned space. At least one sensor is disposed in at least one of the discharge air duct, the conditioned space, and the evaporator coil. An HVAC controller is electrically coupled to the at least one sensor and electrically coupled to the compressor. The HVAC controller is configured to receive a measurement of an HVAC parameter from the at least one sensor, determine if the HVAC parameter indicates frost formation on the evaporator coil, and, responsive to a determination that the HV AC parameter indicates frost formation on the evaporator coil, raise a saturated suction temperature of the evaporator coil.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2019Publication date: November 12, 2020Applicant: Heatcraft Refrigeration Products LLCInventor: Fardis NAJAFIFARD
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Patent number: 10767909Abstract: A system includes a high side heat exchanger, a flash tank, a first load, a second load, and a thermal storage tank. The high side heat exchanger is configured to remove heat from a refrigerant. The flash tank is configured to store the refrigerant from the high side heat exchanger and discharge a flash gas. The first load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a first space proximate to the first load. The second load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a second space proximate to the second load. The thermal storage tank is configured, when a power outage is determined to be occurring, to receive the flash gas from the flash tank, and remove heat from the flash gas.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 2017Date of Patent: September 8, 2020Assignee: Heatcraft Refrigeration Products LLCInventors: Shitong Zha, Fardis Najafifard, Xi Sun
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Patent number: 10712052Abstract: A system includes a high side heat exchanger, a flash tank, a first load, a second load, a first compressor, and a heat exchanger. The flash tank is configured to store the refrigerant from the high side heat exchanger. The first load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a first space proximate to the first load. The second load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a second space proximate to the second load. The first compressor is configured to compress the refrigerant from the first load. The heat exchanger is configured to transfer heat from the refrigerant from the first compressor and the second load to the refrigerant from the high side heat exchanger, and direct the refrigerant from the first compressor and the second load to a second compressor.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2017Date of Patent: July 14, 2020Assignee: Heatcraft Refrigeration Products LLCInventor: Fardis Najafifard
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Publication number: 20190072299Abstract: A system includes a flash tank coupled to refrigeration cases, and the flash tank houses a first refrigerant. The system further includes a gas cooler to cool the first refrigerant, a heat exchanger coupled to an air conditioning system, and a first high pressure expansion valve coupled to the gas cooler. The first high pressure expansion valve reduces a pressure of the first refrigerant flowing from the gas cooler to the heat exchanger. The system includes a second high pressure expansion valve coupled to the gas cooler, which reduces a pressure of the first refrigerant flowing from the gas cooler to the flash tank. The heat exchanger is coupled to the first high pressure expansion valve, and the heat exchanger receives the first refrigerant from the high pressure expansion valve, receives a second refrigerant from an air conditioning system, and provides cooling to the second refrigerant using the first refrigerant.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 6, 2017Publication date: March 7, 2019Inventors: Fardis Najafifard, Shitong Zha
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Publication number: 20190056151Abstract: A system includes a high side heat exchanger, a flash tank, a first load, a second load, a first compressor, and a heat exchanger. The flash tank is configured to store the refrigerant from the high side heat exchanger. The first load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a first space proximate to the first load. The second load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a second space proximate to the second load. The first compressor is configured to compress the refrigerant from the first load. The heat exchanger is configured to transfer heat from the refrigerant from the first compressor and the second load to the refrigerant from the high side heat exchanger, and direct the refrigerant from the first compressor and the second load to a second compressor.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 16, 2017Publication date: February 21, 2019Inventor: Fardis Najafifard
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Patent number: 10208985Abstract: In certain embodiments, a transcritical refrigeration system provides refrigeration by circulating carbon dioxide (CO2) refrigerant through the system. A flash tank of the transcritical refrigeration system is operable to supply the CO2 refrigerant, in liquid form, to a low temperature refrigeration case and a medium temperature refrigeration case. A low temperature compressor is operable to compress the CO2 refrigerant discharged from the low temperature refrigeration case. A medium temperature compressor, a parallel compressor, and an ejector are each operable to compress the CO2 refrigerant discharged from the medium temperature refrigeration case, the CO2 refrigerant discharged from the low temperature compressor, and/or CO2 flash gas discharged from the flash tank. A gas cooler is operable to cool the CO2 refrigerant discharged from the medium temperature compressor and the parallel compressor. A controller is operable to dynamically adjust a pressure set point for the flash tank.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2016Date of Patent: February 19, 2019Assignee: Heatcraft Refrigeration Products LLCInventor: Fardis Najafifard
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Publication number: 20190041102Abstract: A system includes a high side heat exchanger, a flash tank, a first load, a second load, and a thermal storage tank. The high side heat exchanger is configured to remove heat from a refrigerant. The flash tank is configured to store the refrigerant from the high side heat exchanger and discharge a flash gas. The first load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a first space proximate to the first load. The second load is configured to use the refrigerant from the flash tank to remove heat from a second space proximate to the second load. The thermal storage tank is configured, when a power outage is determined to be occurring, to receive the flash gas from the flash tank, and remove heat from the flash gas.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 2, 2017Publication date: February 7, 2019Inventors: Shitong Zha, Fardis Najafifard, Xi Sun
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Publication number: 20180283814Abstract: A method by a controller of a cooling system includes calculating a difference between a first temperature of ambient air and a second temperature of pre-cooled air. The pre-cooled air is ambient air that has been cooled by water from a water distribution system before it enters one or more condenser coils. The method further includes determining that the difference between the first and second temperatures is less than or equal to a predetermined temperature difference, and in response, determining that the first temperature is greater than or equal to a minimum temperature. The method further includes, if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the minimum temperature, instructing the water distribution system to distribute the water to pre-cool the ambient air for a predetermined length of time and to disable the distribution of the water after the predetermined amount of time has elapsed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2017Publication date: October 4, 2018Inventor: Fardis Najafifard