Abstract: A method for determination of a state of health indicator of an electrical accumulator includes converting a set of charge and discharge operations into an equivalent set of symmetrical reconstituted cycles and selecting the symmetrical reconstituted cycles. For each selected symmetrical reconstituted cycle the rate of energy supplied by the electrical accumulator during the discharge phase per unit of state of charge amplitude of the electrical accumulator and a total equivalent energy value for a complete charge of the electrical accumulator are determined. The method also includes determining a mean value from total equivalent energy values relating to a plurality of selected symmetrical reconstituted cycles and determining the state of health indicator of the electrical accumulator by dividing the mean value by the value of the nominal energy capacity of the electrical accumulator.

Abstract: A method of determining the state of health of a first elementary cell of a battery, including the steps of: measuring the voltage across the cell under a reference current at a plurality of times in a phase of cell charge or discharge between first and second state-of-charge levels; and detecting a crossing by the voltage of a predetermined specific value, corresponding to a predetermined specific charge value of the cell.

Abstract: A method of detecting a predetermined specific value of the charge contained in a first elementary cell of a battery, including the steps of: measuring the voltage across the cell under reference current at a plurality of times in a phase of cell charge or discharge between first and second state-of-charge levels; and detecting a predetermined specific value of this voltage, corresponding to the specific charge value.

Abstract: A method of determining the state of health of a first elementary cell of a battery, including the steps of: measuring the voltage across the cell under a reference current at a plurality of times in a phase of cell charge or discharge between first and second state-of-charge levels; and detecting a crossing by the voltage of a predetermined specific value, corresponding to a predetermined specific charge value of the cell.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of producing a battery (14), in which method multiple cells (c1-c12) are arranged in receiving locations, taking account of the respective internal resistances of the cells and the suitability of each individual location to dissipate heat. For example, the most resistive cells can be assigned the locations best suited to dissipating heat. In this way, the invention can be used to produce a battery in which the temperature rise is reduced, such that battery life is improved.

Abstract: The management method comprises a charging phase and may comprise an optional prior phase of estimating the state of charge of the battery. Comparison of the absolute value of the slope of the voltage at the battery terminals with a full-charge threshold at the end of each period, when a pulsed current is applied, is used as end-of-charging criterion in the charging phase and/or as full-charge criterion in the phase of estimating the state of charge. The charging phase by pulsed current is interrupted when the slope reaches the full-charge threshold. This same comparison constitutes the criterion for estimating the necessity for going to a charging step after the prior phase of estimating the state of charge of the battery.

Abstract: The management method comprises a charging phase (F2, F3) and may comprise an optional prior phase (F1) of estimating the state of charge of the battery. Comparison of the absolute value of the slope (P) of the voltage at the battery terminals with a full-charge threshold at the end of each period, when a pulsed current is applied, is used as end-of-charging criterion in the charging phase and/or as full-charge criterion in the phase of estimating the state of charge. The charging phase by pulsed current (F3) is interrupted when the slope (P) reaches the full-charge threshold. This same comparison constitutes the criterion for estimating the necessity for going to a charging step (F2, F3) after the prior phase (F1) of estimating the state of charge of the battery.