Abstract: The present invention discloses a high-precision battery model parameter identification method and system based on output response reconstruction. The method includes: determining a pulse function based on a relationship between a measured voltage signal and a true voltage signal and a relationship between the true voltage signal and a current excitation signal; reconstructing a voltage signal based on the pulse function and the current excitation signal; and obtaining equivalent circuit model parameters of a battery based on the reconstructed voltage signal and the current excitation signal. The present invention has the following beneficial effects: the reconstructed output signal has good authenticity, and the precision of parameter identification is high. Since a complex tuning process of the filter is removed, a parameter identification process is more concise and clearer.