Abstract: A multi-axis interferometer uses a combined beam for a first pass through the interferometer optics. Measurement and reference components of the combined beam that exit the interferometer optics are subject to walk-off that measurement or reference reflector misalignment can cause. A return reflector and non-polarizing beam splitter system split the combined beam into separated input beams for the various axes of the interferometer and return the separated beams for respective second passes through the interferometer optics. Walk-off for the separated beams in the interferometer optics cancels the walk-off for the combined beam to eliminate beam walk-off in separated output beams. Sharing a combined beam for a first pass through the interferometer optics reduces the sizes required for the interferometer optics and reference and measurement mirrors. The multi-axis interferometer may have a single return reflector.

Abstract: A circuit for measuring distances comprising at least two inputs (1, 2), at least one measuring coil (3), and at least one signal source, wherein at least two input signals (epos, eneg) are generated by means of the signal source, and the inputs (1, 2) are activatable by means of the input signals (epos, eneg) The input signals (epos, eneg) are applied, preferably preprocessed, to the inputs of the measuring coil (3). The circuit is designed for use where little space is available for the circuit, with the input signals (epos, eneg) being applied to a preferably timed SC network, which generates a measuring signal and/or an output signal that is dependent on temperature. A corresponding method is also described.

Abstract: Described is a method and system for providing timed profile changes to a mobile device. The mobile device initiates a timed profile change in response to the user or an event associated with the mobile device. The mobile device monitors the profile period and provides a user with information regarding the length of the profile period remaining, as well as other information. When the period of the selected timed profile expires, the mobile device returns to a previous profile associated with the mobile device.

Abstract: A system and method in a connectivity user interface of a mobile device that enables a user to inspect and select a connection from among available network connections and methods of connecting. If the user alternatively wants a connection to be automatically selected by the device, the connectivity user interface allows the user to verify the connection that will be made when required. An easily accessible connectivity dialog displays configured connections, and connection data. Before a connection is established, the connection data may describe a type of connection, such as the telephone number for a dial-up connection. After a connection is established, the connection data may describe the connection's status, such as the amount of time the connection has been in use. A link in the connectivity user interface enables the user to efficiently configure or reconfigure a connection.

Abstract: A method of teaching writing and the alphabet using an electronic teaching device like a laptop computer having a touch screen for displaying a selected letter, a video screen for displaying an exemplary object with a name using the letter, and a speaker for delivering selected audio messages in connection with the displays on the touch screen and the video screen, wherein the selected letter is displayed and identified, the sequential strokes in creating the letter are shown in broken lines with directional indicators on the touch screen and traced by the user, the completed strokes are shown in solid lines, a representative object is displayed, and audio instructions are given for the object with the pronunciation of the letter and the name of the object.

Abstract: Methods for preparing fibrous monolith composite materials include continuously extruding cell and boundary material compositions. A filament is formed from a cell material composition and passed through a chamber of an extrusion assembly. A boundary material composition is extruded generally about the cell material composition filament and the two material compositions are co-extruded to form an extruded coated filament.

Abstract: Up-conversion and down-conversion photo-luminescence in rare earth compounds are disclosed. Broadband, super-radiant, and discrete line emissions are observed. The rare earth compounds include a rare earth element and at least one other element selected from chalcogens, halogens, nitrogen, and phosphorus. The rare earth compounds include, but are not limited to, rare earth oxides, fluorides, and oxyfluorides. Doping and co-doping of rare earth compounds in an optical host material is not required. The compounds are irradiated with incident light having an incident wavelength that is selected to be highly absorbed by the rare earth compound. The up-conversion and down-conversion luminescence have been observed which may be caused by unknown electron transitions, particularly in the case of ytterbia.

Abstract: Process for the preparation of a compound of the general formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof, (I) characterised by reacting an N-(amino-tioxo-methyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxamide of the general formula (II), with an &agr;-halogen-ketone of the general formula (III), wherein X stands for halogen.

Abstract: A trellis filtering of a digital signal is disclosed. A method is provided of analysis filtering of an original digital signal including original samples representing physical quantities. Original samples of the digital signal are transformed by successive calculation steps into high and low frequency output samples. Any sample calculated at a given step is calculated by a predetermined function of original samples, and/or previously calculated samples, the samples being ordered in increasing rank. The signal is processed by successive series of samples, the calculations made on any series not taking into account the samples in a following series, and in that the any series terminates in a low-frequency sample.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for transmit phase select are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes selecting one or more phases out of a set of phases of a clock, transmitting a data pattern in each of the selected phases, and receiving the loop-back data pattern. The techniques described herein can be used in screening out defective high-speed serial interface as well as design validation of the interface.

Abstract: Method for producing a coated medical support device capable of insertion into the body, the method including the procedures of applying a coating to a section of a work-piece, positioning the work-piece in the vicinity of an electromagnetic field generator, and substantially proximate a forming mandrel, inducing electromagnetic forces in the work-piece which accelerate the work-piece toward the forming mandrel, and forming the work-piece to a medical support device, by changing the original physical configuration of the work-piece to a second physical configuration, the forming mandrel having a mandrel physical configuration, the second physical configuration being influenced by the mandrel physical configuration.

Abstract: A system for converting fuel and air into reformate with a reformer which has a reaction space, a nozzle for supplying a fuel/air mixture to the reaction space, and a fuel feed for supplying fuel to the nozzle (14). The nozzle is a Venturi nozzle with an air inlet area and a diffusor area which extends downstream with respect to the air inlet area.

Abstract: This switching device comprises at least one cell made up of a moving structure consisting in a flexible cantilever beam (14) and an integral screen (16) attached to said beam, being able to move between two end positions (A, B) and of actuating electrodes (20) for subjecting said structure to forces of attraction to control its movements. The electrodes (20) are located on each side of the beam (14) in such a way as to follow its exact shape when it is in one of its two end positions. A regular movement of the moving structure and a reliable operating of the switching device are thus obtained This invention may be used in optical switching applications.

Abstract: A method for acquiring and storing schedule event information in an interactive television system. The schedule event information includes events and a start time and date for each of the events. The method includes creating a window defined by a start time and date and an end time and date and receiving the schedule event information at a receiving station. The schedule event information is stored for events having a start time and date within the window. The method further includes automatically moving the window forward relative to the start time and date at a specified interval such that the end time and date of the window are always after a current time and date. A system for acquiring and storing schedule event information is also disclosed.

Abstract: An integrated circuit transformer includes a first conductive segment, a second conductive segment, a fifth conductive segment, and a sixth conductive segment, all disposed inside a first insulating layer. The first conductive segment, the second conductive segment, the fifth conductive segment, and the sixth conductive segment are respectively symmetric to a first line. The transformer further includes a third conductive segment and a fourth conductive segment, both formed inside a second insulating layer. The third conductive segment and the fourth conductive segment are symmetric to a second line. The transformer further includes a fist connection conductive segment connecting the fifth conductive segment to the second conductive segment, and a second connection conductive segment connecting the sixth conductive segment to the first conductive segment.

Abstract: Processes for mechanically fabricating two and three-dimensional fibrous monolith composites include preparing a fibrous monolith filament from a core composition of a first powder material and a boundary material of a second powder material. The filament includes a first portion of the core composition surrounded by a second portion of the boundary composition. One or more filaments are extruded through a mechanically-controlled deposition nozzle onto a working surface to create a fibrous monolith composite object. The objects may be formed directly from computer models and have complex geometries.

Abstract: Methods of fabricating leadless packages are described that facilitate increased contact density. Each device area in a lead frame panel has a die attach pad and a multiplicity of conductive contacts. The contacts are carried by tie bars and the die attach pad is carried by support bars that extend from the contacts. During assembly, the lead frame panel is held in position while the die attach pad support bars are severed. Once the die attach pad support bars are severed, an adhesive tape is adhered to the bottom surface of the lead frame panel so that the die attach pad may be held in position relative to its associated contacts. After the adhesive tape has been applied, the leadless packages may be assembled in a conventional manner.

Abstract: A web of material serves for use in a corrugating machine for the manufacture of sheets of corrugated board. The corrugating machine comprises at least two unroll stands for unwinding webs of material. A fluting unit serves for the manufacture of at least one corrugated medium from one of the webs of material. A processing equipment serves for uniting the webs of material to form a web of corrugated board. The sheets of corrugated board are cut from the web of corrugated board by means of a cutting unit. A printing system is provided for printing at least one of the webs. The web of material has a coating for improved printing quality. A method for the manufacture of sheets of corrugated board is specified, using such a web of material. The results are sheets of corrugated board with improved imprint.

Abstract: A conveying apparatus comprises a modular conveying belt (1), which is made up of a plurality of modules (2), and a plurality of toothed drive wheels (4). The modules (2) have a module body (21), two series of articulation-eyelet elements (22, 23), which project from opposite sides of the module body (21) and each comprise an articulation eyelet (221, 231), and a transverse rib (24) arranged on the underside of the module body (21), transversely to the conveying direction. Two adjacent modules (2) interengage and are articulated on one another by an articulation rod (3). The toothed drive wheels (4) have teeth (41, 42) which, during driving of the conveying belt (1), are positioned against the transverse ribs (24).