Abstract: Provided is an anti-G protein-coupled receptor family class C group 5 member D (GPRC5D) antibody or a fragment thereof. Also provided is the use of the antibody or fragment thereof as an active ingredient for treatment of tumors or cancers. In addition, further provided is a bispecific antibody comprising the antibody or fragment thereof and aiming at GPRC5D and CD3.

Abstract: The present application relates to a multi-specific antibody that simultaneously targets BCMA, GPRC5D and CD3, and its use in treatment of diseases such as tumors.

Abstract: Provided is an antibody molecule or antigen-binding fragment thereof capable of binding to the human PD-L1. Also provided is the use of the antibody molecule or antigen-binding fragment thereof in the preparation of a medicament for treating tumors or cancers. Compared with the existing anti-PD-L1 antibodies, the provided antibody has superior affinity and dissociation rate for PD-L1, lower immunogenicity, and better tumor inhibition effects.

Abstract: Provided in the present disclosure is an antibody or fragment thereof against a human growth and differentiation factor 15 (GDF15). Further provided in the present disclosure is the use of the antibody or fragment thereof in the preparation of a drug for treating diseases or conditions. The antibody or fragment thereof provided in the present disclosure can bind to human GDF15 with high affinity and specificity, blocks the interaction of GDF15 with receptor GFRAL thereof, and has a longer half-life period in vivo in comparison with antibodies of the same kind.

Abstract: Provided is an antibody molecule or antigen-binding fragment thereof capable of binding to the human PD-L1. Also provided is the use of the antibody molecule or antigen-binding fragment thereof in the preparation of a medicament for treating tumors or cancers. Compared with the existing anti-PD-L1 antibodies, the provided antibody has superior affinity and dissociation rate for PD-L1, lower immunogenicity, and better tumor inhibition effects.

Abstract: Disclosed is a plastic semiconductor material and a preparation method thereof. The semiconductor material comprises an argentite-based compound represented by the following formula (I): Ag2-?X?S1-?Y?(I), in which 0??<0.5, 0??<0.5, X is at least one of Cu, Au, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn, Ti, or V, and Y is at least one of N, P, As, Sb, Se, Te, O, Br, Cl, I, or F. The material can withstand certain deformations, similar to organic materials, and has excellent semiconductor properties with adjustable electrical properties, thereby enabling the preparation of high-performance flexible semiconductor devices.

Abstract: Disclosed is a plastic semiconductor material and a preparation method thereof. The semiconductor material comprises an argentite-based compound represented by the following formula (I): Ag2-?X?S1-?Y?(I), in which 0??<0.5, 0??<0.5, Xis at least one of Cu, Au, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn, Ti, or V, and Y is at least one of N, P, As, Sb, Se, Te, O, Br, Cl, I, or F. The material can withstand certain deformations, similar to organic materials, and has excellent semiconductor properties with adjustable electrical properties, thereby enabling the preparation of high-performance flexible semiconductor devices.

Abstract: A method for preventing counterfeiting of an object includes capturing an image of at least a portion of the object that is at least partially transparent. The captured image includes features of the internal structure of the object. Based on the image, a code is generated that encodes features of the internal structure of the object. The code is recorded. Generating the code includes applying a filter to the image to obtain a filtered image, and processing the filtered image to obtain a binary code. A random key, k, is generated, and a codeword fp is obtained by applying an error-correction encoding scheme, ErrorCC, to the random key according to fp=ErrorCC(k), wherein fp has the same size as the binary code fa. An encrypted binary code, r, is computed according r=fa?fp, where ? denotes modulo-2 addition. A hash value, h, is computed according to h=H(k), where H is a one-way hash function. Recording the code comprises recording the encrypted binary code r and the hash value h.

Abstract: A method for preventing counterfeiting of an object includes capturing an image of at least a portion of the object that is at least partially transparent. The captured image includes features of the internal structure of the object. Based on the image, a code is generated that encodes features of the internal structure of the object. The code is recorded. Generating the code includes applying a filter to the image to obtain a filtered image, and processing the filtered image to obtain a binary code. A random key, k, is generated, and a codeword fp is obtained by applying an error-correction encoding scheme, ErrorCC, to the random key according to fp=ErrorCC(k), wherein fp has the same size as the binary code fa. An encrypted binary code, r, is computed according r=fa?fp, where ? denotes modulo-2 addition. A hash value, h, is computed according to h=H(k), where H is a one-way hash function. Recording the code comprises recording the encrypted binary code r and the hash value h.

Abstract: A method for preventing counterfeiting of an object (e.g. paper) is described. The method comprises capturing an image of at least a portion of the object, wherein the portion of the object whose image is captured is at least partially transparent, and wherein the captured image includes features of the internal structure of the object (e.g. the texture of the paper resulting from the arrangement of fibres from which the paper is made). The method further comprises generating, based on the image, a code that encodes features of the internal structure of the object, and recording the code. Generating the code may comprise applying a filter to the image to obtain a filtered image, and processing the filtered image to obtain a binary code. The filter may be a Gabor filter, and processing the filtered image may comprise applying a Gray code to the filtered image. The method may further comprise encrypting the binary code, and recording the code may comprise recording the encrypted binary code.

Abstract: A method for preventing counterfeiting of an object (e.g. paper) is described. The method comprises capturing an image of at least a portion of the object, wherein the portion of the object whose image is captured is at least partially transparent, and wherein the captured image includes features of the internal structure of the object (e.g. the texture of the paper resulting from the arrangement of fibres from which the paper is made). The method further comprises generating, based on the image, a code that encodes features of the internal structure of the object, and recording the code. Generating the code may comprise applying a filter to the image to obtain a filtered image, and processing the filtered image to obtain a binary code. The filter may be a Gabor filter, and processing the filtered image may comprise applying a Gray code to the filtered image. The method may further comprise encrypting the binary code, and recording the code may comprise recording the encrypted binary code.

Abstract: A method for electronic voting is provided. The method comprises receiving a selection of a vote vi from a voter, generating one or more first values associated with the voter, calculating one or more second values based on the one or more first values, providing a first type of receipt including the one or more second values to the voter, updating a tally, t, based on the vote vi, updating a sum, s, based on the one or more first values, and publishing the receipt including the one or more second values.

Abstract: Photoactive materials comprising semiconducting organic-inorganic tin halide perovskite compounds for use in the light absorbing layers of photovoltaic cells are provided. Photovoltaic cells incorporating the photoactive materials into their light-absorbing layers are also provided.