Abstract: An element of a machine is provided with a magnetically or optically readable data medium. The data medium is divided into grooves and sectors. A corresponding scanning head for scanning the data medium is arranged on another element of the machine. The data are coded so that it is possible to identify each sector and each groove on the data medium. After reading the contents of the data medium of the element of the machine by the scanning head of the other element, a value of the measurement of the relative positions of the two elements is affected to the data read by the head. This value may be used to control the position of the elements or to displace one of the elements relative to the other. The data medium may be linear or may be configured as a disc. The scanning head may be secured to the associated element. It may also be attached by means of a mechanism so as to have a relative motion with respect to the data medium even when the elements are stationary with respect to each other.

Abstract: Described is a piezoelectric drive element assembly for use in ink jet printer devices. The assembly comprises a piezoelectric drive element, which is characterized by a pair of electrodes spaced apart and thereby electrically isolated from one another on an external lateral face of the drive element. The assembly further includes a printed circuit board having holes through which the drive element is fitted, with the electrodes of the drive element being soldered to opposite sides of the printed circuit board.

Abstract: A multiwired print head having an elongated conical center member with wire guiding sections formed thereon and with a plurality of recessed portions for minimizing the surface contact area between the print wire and the elongated member. In addition, the elongated member mounted within a frame having actuators operating therewith for imparting axial motion to the print wires and having wire bridge supports for supporting the elongated conical member to the frame at positions corresponding to the raised portions of the conical member which bridge members act to retain the print wires in their recessed notches.