Abstract: A device for use in demodulating modulated signals by determining a value for a log likelihood ratio. The device has a storage device to store executable instructions and a processor to execute the instructions stored on the memory device.

Abstract: A device comprising an input for receiving an OFDM signal, a processor and a memory for storing code. The code is configured to, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to generate a modified signal with reduced PAPR based on the OFDM signal by performing first and second PAPR reduction methods. In the first PAPR reduction method an intermediate signal is generated so that the number of signal peaks above a predetermined threshold is substantially minimised. In the second PAPR reduction method the PAPR of the intermediate signal is reduced.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a method of managing distributed storage in a wireless network is disclosed. The wireless network comprises a plurality of data generating nodes, each data generating node configured to generate and store data symbols and parity symbols. The parity symbols depend on data symbols stored on other data generating nodes.

Abstract: There is provided a device and method for demodulating a pulse amplitude modulated, hereinafter referred to as PAM, signal. The device comprises memory storing a set of boundaries of regions in which the log likelihood ratio, hereinafter referred to as LLR, for each bit to be determined is represented by a linear function of the received signal, along with the properties of the linear function for each bit for each region; and a controller. The controller is configured to: receive a PAM signal to be demodulated; determine which region the signal falls within; for each bit to be determined, retrieve the properties of the linear function for the LLR for the bit within the determined region and determine, from this linear function, the LLR value for the bit; and demodulate the signal based on the determined LLR values.

Abstract: An OFDM transmitter comprising an input for acquiring or receiving a signal to be transmitted, an output for transmitting a PAPR reduced version of the signal, a processor and memory storing code for execution by the processor. The processor, when executing the code, is configure to determine a plurality of possible values of tone reservation, hereinafter referred to as TR, tones for use in TR based PAPR reduction and to perform a tree search over some or all of the possible values under a first constraint that the average power per TR tone does not exceed the average power per tone used for data transmission and a second constraint that selected values for the TR tones reduce PAPR.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a wireless communication method of transmitting a plurality of data streams from a transmitter to a receiver is disclosed. The transmitter comprises a plurality of antennas.

Abstract: A radio communication station in a radio communication system having a plurality of radio communication devices, derives a quantization parameter from control indications received from respective radio communication devices and transmits the quantization parameter to the radio communication devices on at least one downlink channel. The radio communication devices receive the quantization parameter, determine respective channel state metrics for the downlink channel, respectively quantize the determined respective channel state metrics by applying quantization ranges indicated by the quantization parameter, determine respective control indications indicative of the respective quantized channel state metrics, and transmit to the radio communication station respective signals indicating the determined respective control indications as respective random access transmissions on an uplink channel.

Abstract: A device for use in demodulating modulated signals by determining a value for a log likelihood ratio. The device has a storage device to store executable instructions and a processor to execute the instructions stored on the memory device.

Abstract: In an embodiment a method of feeding back channel state information from a beamformee device to a beamformer device is disclosed. The method comprises receiving, at a plurality of antennas of the beamformee device, signals from the beam—former device; constructing a beamforming matrix, the beamforming matrix spanning a vector subspace and indicating the signals received by each of the plurality of antennas of the beamformee device;determining a first feedback matrix that spans the vector sub—space of the beamforming feedback matrix such that it can be compressed with a lower number of non-zero coefficients than the beamforming feedback matrix; compressing the first feedback matrix into a plurality of coefficients; and transmitting an indication of the plurality of coefficients to the beamformer device.

Abstract: In an embodiment a method in an access point of a wireless is disclosed. The wireless network comprises the access point and a plurality of terminals. The method comprises receiving, at a plurality of antennas of the access point, signals from each of the plurality of terminals; estimating, from the received signals, a spatial channel signature for each of the plurality of terminals; selecting, for each terminal of the plurality of terminals, using the spatial channel signatures, a carrier frequency offset tracking pilot signal for that terminal from a plurality of pre-coded pilot signals; and transmitting an indication of the selected carrier frequency offset tracking pilot signals to the respective terminal.

Abstract: In an embodiment a method of generating an erasure code for a network comprising a plurality of nodes, wherein the nodes of the network store data symbols and the number of data symbols stored on a first node of the network is different from the number of data symbols stored on a second node of the network, the erasure code indicating the dependance of parity symbols stored by the nodes of the network on the data symbols such that the data symbols stored on nodes of the network can be determined from parity symbols and data symbols stored on other nodes of the network, comprises determining from the distribution of data symbols among the nodes, an optimal parity symbol distribution;based on the optimal parity symbol distribution and the distribution of data symbols, selecting a code generation method; and generating the erasure code using the selected code generation method.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for transmission of control information from a primary station to at least one secondary station, comprising the step of transmitting with a first set of control information parameters control information corresponding to data transmission with a first set of data parameters and transmitting with a second set of control information parameters control information corresponding to data transmission with a second set of data parameters, wherein at least one control information parameter has a difference in value between the two sets of control information parameters, said difference in value having a dependency on the difference between the value of a data parameter in the first set of data parameters and the value of the data parameter in the second set of data parameters, said data parameter being a different parameter from the at least one control information parameter.

Abstract: In one embodiment a method of identifying interference in a wireless network is disclosed. The wireless network comprises a first base station and a second base station. The method comprises detecting an increase in an error rate in a wireless connection between the first base station and a first wireless device; comparing a reference signal power received by the first wireless device from the first base station with a threshold value; and determining that the increase in error rate is due to interference from a wireless connection between the second base station and a second wireless device if the reference signal power is greater than the threshold.

Abstract: A radio communication station in a radio communication system having a plurality of radio communication devices, derives a quantization parameter from control indications received from respective radio communication devices and transmits the quantization parameter to the radio communication devices on at least one downlink channel. The radio communication devices receive the quantization parameter, determine respective channel state metrics for the downlink channel, respectively quantize the determined respective channel state metrics by applying quantization ranges indicated by the quantization parameter, determine respective control indications indicative of the respective quantized channel state metrics, and transmit to the radio communication station respective signals indicating the determined respective control indications as respective random access transmissions on an uplink channel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for communicating in a network having a primary station and a plurality of secondary stations, said method comprising a step of, at the primary station, (a) configuring at least one downlink channel from the base station to a first secondary station, step (a) comprising (a1) signalling a first set of at least one parameter indicative of precoding applied to a first transmission from the base station to the first secondary station; (a2) signalling a second set of at least one parameter indicative of precoding applied to a second transmission from the base station to at least one second secondary station, wherein said step (a2) is carried out so that the second set of parameters contains less information than the first set of parameters.

Abstract: According to an embodiment a decoder for decoding a received set of blocks each comprising a plurality of data symbols and a plurality of parity symbols, wherein the received set of blocks is a subset of a complete set of blocks, the complete set of blocks comprising at least one erased block not included in the received set of blocks comprises storage for a coding matrix which is the kronecker product of a totally non-singular matrix with an anti-diagonal matrix; and a processor operable to determine data symbols of the at least one erased block using the encoding matrix.

Abstract: A control method for a communication network that has a transmitter with an array of transmit antennas and that has at least one receiver communicating with the transmitter. The receiver performs a channel measurement for a receive antenna of the receiver using a signal transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver. The receiver further determines channel coefficients for each of an array of transmit antennas at the transmitter from an output of the channel measurement, and then applies a linear, reversible and orthogonal transform to the channel coefficients, thus ascertaining channel component coefficients indicative of the individual weight of respective channel components in a transform domain. The receiver then selects one or more channel components in the transform domain and communicates to the transmitter a control signal indicative of one or more preferred channel components or a magnitude of one or more channel component coefficients, or both, in quantized form.

Abstract: A radio communication station in a radio communication system having a plurality of radio communication devices, derives a quantization parameter from control indications received from respective radio communication devices and transmits the quantization parameter to the radio communication devices on at least one downlink channel. The radio communication devices receive the quantization parameter, determine respective channel state metrics for the downlink channel, respectively quantize the determined respective channel state metrics by applying quantization ranges indicated by the quantization parameter, determine respective control indications indicative of the respective quantized channel state metrics, and transmit to the radio communication station respective signals indicating the determined respective control indications as respective random access transmissions on an uplink channel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a control method for a communication network that has a transmitter with an array of transmit antennas and that has at least one receiver communicating with the transmitter. The receiver performs a channel measurement for a receive antenna of the receiver using a signal transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver. The receiver further determines channel coefficients for each of an array of transmit antennas at the transmitter from an output of the channel measurement, and then applies a linear, reversible and orthogonal transform to the channel coefficients, thus ascertaining channel component coefficients indicative of the individual weight of respective channel components in a transform domain. The receiver then selects one or more channel components in the transform domain and communicates to the transmitter a control signal indicative of one or more preferred channel components or a magnitude of one or more channel component coefficients, or both, in quantized form.

Abstract: Processing data presented in the form of a vector representation involves representing direction of the vector with incremental accuracy by using a set of vector codebooks of decreasing dimensions per accuracy increment.