Abstract: In an apparatus for evaluating the performance characteristics of fiber optic endoscopes, a frame defines a carrier support, and an upstanding arm support mounted rearwardly of and adjacent to the carrier support. A plurality of targets are supported on a carrier movable along the carrier support, and an angularly adjustable mounting arm for supporting an endoscope is pivotally coupled to the arm support for movement relative to the plurality of targets supported on the carrier. A bracket is supported on the mounting arm and is adjustable in an axial direction of the mounting arm to accommodate endoscopes of different lengths. A plurality of endoscope holders are each receivable within the bracket on the mounting arm and each holder defines a different diameter corresponding to a respective endoscope for holding endoscopes of different configurations.

Abstract: In a method and apparatus for evaluating the performance characteristics of fiber-optic endoscopes, a beam of light defining a predetermined intensity pattern is transmitted through the endoscope from a tip end through an eyepiece end of the endoscope. The intensity pattern of the beam defines either a uniform intensity, or an intensity which varies sinusoidally in a predetermined direction across the beam. The following tests are performed in order to evaluate both the optical fibers and the lens system of the endoscope, and the intensity pattern is selected in accordance with the requirements of the respective test: (i) a light loss test, (ii) a reflective symmetry test, (iii) a lighted fibers test, (iv) a geometric distortion test, and (v) a MTF test. A video system generates signals indicative of the optical intensity of the beam after transmission through the endoscope at each of a plurality of predetermined locations within the beam.

Abstract: In a method and apparatus for performing an MTF test on endoscopes, a beam of light is filtered through a sinusoidally-varying medium defining a transmittance which is approximately uniform along a first direction within the medium, and which varies sinusoidally along a second direction within the medium thereby generating a beam defining an intensity which varies sinusoidally in a predetermined direction. The filtered beam is transmitted through an endoscope from a first end through a second end of the endoscope, and a video system generates signals indicative of the optical intensity of the transmitted beam at each of a plurality of predetermined locations within the beam. Noise is filtered from the intensity signals, and the filtered intensity signals are in turn used in determining the MTF at each of a plurality of predetermined locations within the beam, thereby providing an indication of the optical performance characteristics of the endoscope.