Abstract: Trial implant components or inserts (105), bone preparation tools (750), and methods for using same to determine bone characteristics and bone preparation processes for differentially preparing bone regions for cementless implants based on bone characteristics are disclosed. For example, in any preceding or subsequent example, a trial implant component may be configured as a bone property measurement trial implant configured to be inserted within a joint to determine measurement trial information of a bone in forceful contact therewith. In another example, operating characteristics of a bone preparation tool (e.g., voltage, torque, and/or the like) in contact with a patient bone may be measured. The measurement trial information or operating characteristics may be converted to bone characteristic information, such as bone hardness. The bone characteristic information may be used to determine, inter alia, whether a cementless implant may be supported and/or a bone preparation process for an implant.

Abstract: An orthopedic template configured to assist surgeons in removing a tibial implant previously implanted within a patient's bone. In use, the template provides a reference that mimics the underlying support member of the previously implanted tibial implant. That is, the template provides a representation or footprint that mimics the configuration of the underlying support member of a tibial implant, which cannot be readily seen when the tibial implant is inserted into a patient's bone. For example, the template may include a superiorly extending structure or a visual image that mimics the underlying configuration of the support member of the tibial implant. In use, the template may be positioned on a superior surface of the tibial implant. Thereafter, an instrument such as a bone cutter, can be used to trace the representation formed on the template while simultaneously cutting or removing bone beneath the tibial tray.

Abstract: There are provided herein methods and products resulting therefrom. The methods include attaching a pre-fabricated porous ingrowth structure to a substrate by applying heat, or creating and bonding an in-situ-formed porous ingrowth structure from beads on a substrate by applying heat. In some embodiments, an oxidized metal surface of the substrate is diffusion hardened during the heating process. In some embodiments, a vacuum is applied during the heating process. In some embodiments, pressure is applied during the heating process. Also provided herein are assemblies for compressing the pre-fabricated porous ingrowth structure or the beads onto the substrate during the heating process.

Abstract: A knee prosthesis (e.g., a tibial implant or component) is disclosed. In one embodiment, the tibial implant includes a load bearing component (e.g., a tibial tray) and a support member arranged and configured to be at least partially positioned within an intramedullary canal of a patient's bone. In some embodiments, the tibial implant may also include one or more pegs positioned anteriorly on a bottom surface of the tray and one or more bridges for coupling the pegs to the support member so that loads received by the pegs are transferred to the support member via the bridge. In addition, and/or alternatively, the tibial implant may include one or more chamfers or loading zones for elongating the transition area between the support member and the bottom surface of the tibial tray to extend the area over which the load is transferred.

Abstract: There are provided herein methods and products resulting therefrom. The methods include attaching a pre-fabricated porous ingrowth structure to a substrate by applying heat, or creating and bonding an in-situ-formed porous ingrowth structure from beads on a substrate by applying heat. In some embodiments, an oxidized metal surface of the substrate is diffusion hardened during the heating process. In some embodiments, a vacuum is applied during the heating process. In some embodiments, pressure is applied during the heating process. Also provided herein are assemblies for compressing the pre-fabricated porous ingrowth structure or the beads onto the substrate during the heating process.

Abstract: There are provided herein methods and products resulting therefrom. The methods include attaching a pre-fabricated porous ingrowth structure to a substrate by applying heat, or creating and bonding an in-situ-formed porous ingrowth structure from beads on a substrate by applying heat. In some embodiments, an oxidized metal surface of the substrate is diffusion hardened during the heating process. In some embodiments, a vacuum is applied during the heating process. In some embodiments, pressure is applied during the heating process. Also provided herein are assemblies for compressing the pre-fabricated porous ingrowth structure or the beads onto the substrate during the heating process.