Patents by Inventor Francesco Fornasiero

Francesco Fornasiero has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240033720
    Abstract: A method of forming a chemically reactive membrane includes applying a first solution to a structure, the first solution includes a macrocyclic ligand having electron-donating ligands and a side functional group for crosslinking, crosslinking a plurality of the macrocyclic ligand to form a first network of crosslinked macrocyclic ligands, and applying a second solution to the structure, the second solution comprising a catalytic center. Each catalytic center complexes with the electron-donating ligands of each macrocyclic ligand to form catalytic sites in the first network of crosslinked macrocyclic ligands.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2023
    Publication date: February 1, 2024
    Inventors: Francesco Fornasiero, Edmond Y. Lau, Carlos A. Valdez
  • Patent number: 11826754
    Abstract: Fluidic and electrofluidic devices comprising carbon nanotubes and methods of making and using the same are provided. The carbon nanotubes may be densely bundled to span an aperture in a substrate. A polymeric coating over the substrate may contain reservoir(s) etched therein, the reservoir(s) in fluid connectivity with the carbon nanotubes. X-rays may be directed through the aperture and fluid-filled carbon nanotubes with x-ray analysis providing data on fluid structure and dynamics inside the carbon nanotubes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2023
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
    Inventors: Eric R. Meshot, Steven Field Buchsbaum, Francesco Fornasiero
  • Patent number: 11772087
    Abstract: A membrane includes a first layer, and a second layer coupled to the first layer. The second layer includes a network of catalytic sites, each catalytic site having a catalytic center characterized by promoting a chemical reaction of a target material. A method of forming a chemically reactive membrane includes applying a first solution to a structure, the first solution includes a macrocyclic ligand having electron-donating ligands and a side functional group for crosslinking, crosslinking a plurality of the macrocyclic ligand to form a first network of crosslinked macrocyclic ligands, and applying a second solution to the structure, the second solution comprising a catalytic center. Each catalytic center complexes with the electron-donating ligands of each macrocyclic ligand to form catalytic sites in the first network of crosslinked macrocyclic ligands.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2023
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
    Inventors: Francesco Fornasiero, Edmond Y. Lau, Carlos A. Valdez
  • Publication number: 20230290952
    Abstract: Carbon nanotube (CNT) forests are grown directly on a base material for an anode. The CNTs are filled with Li metal. The filling behavior of the CNTs with Li metal is governed by the density, height, and diameter of the CNTs in the forest. These parameters are controlled by modifying the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) recipe used to grow the CNT forest along with adjusting the catalyst stack design to tune the aspect ratio, density, and rigidity of the CNT forest.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2022
    Publication date: September 14, 2023
    Inventors: Kathleen E. Vanderburgh, Francesco Fornasiero, Jianchao Ye
  • Patent number: 11590459
    Abstract: A product includes a nanoporous membrane having a plurality of carbon nanotubes and a fill material in interstitial spaces between the carbon nanotubes for limiting or preventing fluidic transfer between opposite sides of the nanoporous membrane except through interiors of the carbon nanotubes. The longitudinal axes of the carbon nanotubes are substantially parallel, an average inner diameter of the carbon nanotubes is about 20 nanometers or less, and both ends of at least some of the carbon nanotubes are open. Moreover, the fill material is impermeable or having an average porosity that is less than the average inner diameter of the carbon nanotubes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2023
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
    Inventors: Steven F. Buchsbaum, Francesco Fornasiero, Melinda L. Jue, Eric R. Meshot, Sei Jin Park, Ngoc T. N. Bui, Chiatai Chen
  • Publication number: 20220062885
    Abstract: A membrane includes a first layer, and a second layer coupled to the first layer. The second layer includes a network of catalytic sites, each catalytic site having a catalytic center characterized by promoting a chemical reaction of a target material. A method of forming a chemically reactive membrane includes applying a first solution to a structure, the first solution includes a macrocyclic ligand having electron-donating ligands and a side functional group for crosslinking, crosslinking a plurality of the macrocyclic ligand to form a first network of crosslinked macrocyclic ligands, and applying a second solution to the structure, the second solution comprising a catalytic center. Each catalytic center complexes with the electron-donating ligands of each macrocyclic ligand to form catalytic sites in the first network of crosslinked macrocyclic ligands.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 1, 2020
    Publication date: March 3, 2022
    Inventors: Francesco Fornasiero, Edmond Y. Lau, Carlos A. Valdez
  • Publication number: 20200407525
    Abstract: The present invention provides in one aspect inexpensive and scalable methods of fabricating porous membranes comprising vertically aligned carbon nanotubes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2018
    Publication date: December 31, 2020
    Inventors: Jerry Shan, Richard Castellano, Robert F. Praino, Jr., Francesco Fornasiero, Julie Anne Praino
  • Publication number: 20200338505
    Abstract: A product includes a nanoporous membrane having a plurality of carbon nanotubes and a fill material in interstitial spaces between the carbon nanotubes for limiting or preventing fluidic transfer between opposite sides of the nanoporous membrane except through interiors of the carbon nanotubes. The longitudinal axes of the carbon nanotubes are substantially parallel, an average inner diameter of the carbon nanotubes is about 20 nanometers or less, and both ends of at least some of the carbon nanotubes are open. Moreover, the fill material is impermeable or having an average porosity that is less than the average inner diameter of the carbon nanotubes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 6, 2020
    Publication date: October 29, 2020
    Inventors: Steven F. Buchsbaum, Francesco Fornasiero, Melinda L. Jue, Eric R. Meshot, Sei Jin Park, Ngoc T. N. Bui, Chiatai Chen
  • Patent number: 10737128
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a product includes a plurality of carbon nanotubes and a fill material in interstitial spaces between the carbon nanotubes for limiting or preventing fluidic transfer between opposite sides of the product except through interiors of the carbon nanotubes. Moreover, the longitudinal axes of the carbon nanotubes are substantially parallel, where an average inner diameter of the carbon nanotubes is about 20 nanometers or less. In addition, the ends of the carbon nanotubes are open and the fill material is impermeable or having an average porosity that is less than the average inner diameter of the carbon nanotubes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2020
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Securing, LLC
    Inventors: Francesco Fornasiero, Kuang Jen J. Wu, Sangil Kim
  • Publication number: 20200238284
    Abstract: Fluidic and electrofluidic devices comprising carbon nanotubes and methods of making and using the same are provided. The carbon nanotubes may be densely bundled to span an aperture in a substrate. A polymeric coating over the substrate may contain reservoir(s) etched therein, the reservoir(s) in fluid connectivity with the carbon nanotubes. X-rays may be directed through the aperture and fluid-filled carbon nanotubes with x-ray analysis providing data on fluid structure and dynamics inside the carbon nanotubes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 24, 2020
    Publication date: July 30, 2020
    Applicant: LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATIONAL SECURITY, LLC
    Inventors: Eric A. MESHOT, Steven Field BUCHSBAUM, Francesco FORNASIERO
  • Publication number: 20180236287
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a product includes a plurality of carbon nanotubes and a fill material in interstitial spaces between the carbon nanotubes for limiting or preventing fluidic transfer between opposite sides of the product except through interiors of the carbon nanotubes. Moreover, the longitudinal axes of the carbon nanotubes are substantially parallel, where an average inner diameter of the carbon nanotubes is about 20 nanometers or less. In addition, the ends of the carbon nanotubes are open and the fill material is impermeable or having an average porosity that is less than the average inner diameter of the carbon nanotubes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2017
    Publication date: August 23, 2018
    Inventors: Francesco Fornasiero, Kuang Jen J. Wu, Sangil Kim
  • Publication number: 20150072267
    Abstract: An apparatus for harvesting energy from fresh water and salt water, including a first porous electrode having first pores, a second porous electrode having second pores, a non-conducting permeable separator between the first porous electrode and the second porous electrode, a system for applying an electric potential difference between the first porous electrode, and the second porous electrode, and a system for flowing the fresh water and the salt water through the first porous electrode having first pores, through the non-conducting permeable separator, and through the second porous electrode having second pores thereby harvesting energy from the fresh water and the salt water.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2013
    Publication date: March 12, 2015
    Inventors: Matthew Suss, Theodore F. Baumann, Francesco Fornasiero, Michael Stadermann, Juan G. Santiago
  • Patent number: 8940173
    Abstract: Provided herein composition and methods for nanoporous membranes comprising single walled, double walled, or multi-walled carbon nanotubes embedded in a matrix material. Average pore size of the carbon nanotube can be 6 nm or less. These membranes are a robust platform for the study of confined molecular transport, with applications in liquid and gas separations and chemical sensing including desalination, dialysis, and fabric formation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2015
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
    Inventors: Olgica Bakajin, Aleksandr Noy, Francesco Fornasiero, Hyung Gyu Park, Jason K. Holt, Sangil Kim
  • Publication number: 20140083748
    Abstract: A system and method for forming conductive lines on a substrate comprising depositing a precursor onto at least a portion of the substrate, depositing a thin layer of conductive material over the precursor, forming a negative-patterned mask over a portion of the thin layer of conductive material to form an exposed pattern, forming conductive lines in the exposed pattern, removing the patterned mask thereby uncovering an exposed portion of the conductive layer that substantially corresponds to the negative pattern portion, and removing the exposed portion of the conductive layer so as to uncover substrate that substantially corresponds to the exposed portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2013
    Publication date: March 27, 2014
    Applicant: SRI International
    Inventors: Sunity K. SHARMA, Francesco FORNASIERO, Jaspreet Singh DHAU
  • Patent number: 8628818
    Abstract: A system and method for forming conductive lines on a substrate comprising depositing a precursor onto at least a portion of the substrate, depositing a thin layer of conductive material over the precursor, forming a negative-patterned mask over a portion of the thin layer of conductive material to form an exposed pattern, forming conductive lines in the exposed pattern, removing the patterned mask thereby uncovering an exposed portion of the conductive layer that substantially corresponds to the negative pattern portion, and removing the exposed portion of the conductive layer so as to uncover substrate that substantially corresponds to the exposed portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2014
    Assignee: SRI International
    Inventors: Sunity K. Sharma, Francesco Fornasiero, Jaspreet Singh Dhau
  • Publication number: 20110253630
    Abstract: Provided herein composition and methods for nanoporous membranes comprising single walled, double walled, or multi-walled carbon nanotubes embedded in a matrix material. Average pore size of the carbon nanotube can be 6 nm or less. These membranes are a robust platform for the study of confined molecular transport, with applications in liquid and gas separations and chemical sensing including desalination, dialysis, and fabric formation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2010
    Publication date: October 20, 2011
    Inventors: Olgica Bakajin, Aleksandr Noy, Francesco Fornasiero, Hyung Gyu Park, Sangil Kim
  • Publication number: 20110220574
    Abstract: Provided herein composition and methods for nanoporous membranes comprising single walled, double walled, or multi-walled carbon nanotubes embedded in a matrix material. Average pore size of the carbon nanotube can be 6 nm or less. These membranes are a robust platform for the study of confined molecular transport, with applications in liquid and gas separations and chemical sensing including desalination, dialysis, and fabric formation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 29, 2009
    Publication date: September 15, 2011
    Inventors: Olgica Bakajin, Aleksandr Noy, Francesco Fornasiero, Hyung Gyu Park, Jason K. Holt, Sangil Kim