Abstract: Techniques for calculating patent value and predicting patent potential are described herein. These techniques may include calculating the value of a patent based on associations between a patent and other patents. The value of the patent may be calculated based on a citation in another patent to the patent, and a citation in the patent to a further patent. These techniques may also include predicting a potential value of a patent on the basis of a plurality of patent values and displaying this potential to a user.

Abstract: A process for continuously producing an elastomeric composition includes metering and feeding at least one elastomer and at least one filler into at least one extruder, mixing and dispersing the at least one filler into the at least one elastomer using the at least one extruder, and passing the composition that results through at least one static mixer. An apparatus for continuously producing the composition includes at least one twin-screw extruder, at least one metering device, and at least one static mixer. The at least one extruder includes a housing and two screws rotatably mounted in the housing. The housing includes at least one feed opening and a discharge opening. The at least one metering device meters and feeds at least one elastomer and at least one filler into the at least one extruder. The composition discharged from the discharge opening passes through the at least one static mixer.

Abstract: A process for continuously producing an elastomeric composition includes metering at least one elastomer, at least one filler, and at least one minor ingredient; feeding the at least one elastomer, the at least one filler, and the at least one minor ingredient into at least one extruder; mixing and dispersing the at least one filler and the at least one minor ingredient into the at least one elastomer using the at least one extruder; obtaining a subdivided product from a resulting elastomeric composition discharged from the at least one extruder; accumulating an amount of the subdivided product; and stirring the accumulated amount of the subdivided product. An apparatus for continuously producing an elastomeric composition includes at least one extruder, at least one first metering device, at least one second metering device, at least one device for obtaining a subdivided product, and at least one accumulating and stirring device.

Abstract: A tire for vehicle a wheel includes a carcass structure including at least one carcass ply shaped in a substantially toroidal configuration, the opposite lateral edges of which are associated with respective right-hand and left-hand bead wires enclosed in respective beads; a belt structure applied in a circumferentially external position relative to the carcass structure; a tread band circumferentially superimposed on the belt structure, the tread band including a radially outer surface with a tread pattern including a plurality of longitudinal and transverse grooves which define a corresponding plurality of blocks and/or ribs; a plurality of studs partially projecting from the radially outer surface of the tread band; and a pair of side walls applied laterally on opposite sides relative to the carcass structure. The tread band includes a crosslinked elastomeric composition including at least one diene elastomeric polymer and at least one layered nanosized inorganic material as reinforcing filler.

Abstract: A pneumatic tyre includes: a carcass structure with at least one carcass ply shaped in a substantially toroidal configuration, the opposite lateral edges of which are associated with respective right-hand and left-hand bead wires, each bead wire being enclosed in a respective bead, a belt structure including at least one belt layer applied in a circumferentially external position relative to the carcass structure; a tread band superimposed circumferentially on the belt structure including a radially outer layer designed to come into contact with the ground; and a pair of sidewalls applied laterally on opposite sides relative to the carcass structure. The tread band includes an elastomeric material obtained by cross-linking a cross-linkable elastomeric composition including: a) from 15 phr to 95 phr of at least one styrene-butadiene rubber; b) from 5 phr to 30 phr of at least one halogenated butyl rubber; c) from 0 phr to 60 phr of at least one diene rubber other than a); d) from 0.3 phr to 3.

Abstract: A process for continuously producing an elastomeric composition includes metering and feeding at least one elastomer and at least one filler into at least one extruder, mixing and dispersing the at least one filler into the at least one elastomer using the at least one extruder, and passing the composition that results through at least one static mixer. An apparatus for continuously producing the composition includes at least one twin-screw extruder, at least one metering device, and at least one static mixer. The at least one extruder includes a housing and two screws rotatably mounted in the housing. The housing includes at least one feed opening and a discharge opening. The at least one metering device meters and feeds at least one elastomer and at least one filler into the at least one extruder. The composition discharged from the discharge opening passes through the at least one static mixer.

Abstract: A process for continuously producing an elastomeric composition includes metering at least one elastomer, at least one filler, and at least one minor ingredient; feeding the at least one elastomer, the at least one filler, and the at least one minor ingredient into at least one extruder; mixing and dispersing the at least one filler and the at least one minor ingredient into the at least one elastomer using the at least one extruder; obtaining a subdivided product from a resulting elastomeric composition discharged from the at least one extruder; accumulating an amount of the subdivided product; and stirring the accumulated amount of the subdivided product. An apparatus for continuously producing an elastomeric composition includes at least one extruder, at least one first metering device, at least one second metering device, at least one device for obtaining a subdivided product, and at least one accumulating and stirring device.

Abstract: Product in subdivided form comprising: a) at least one additive for crosslinkable elastomeric compositions; and b) a thermoplastic binder comprising at least (i) one copolymer ethylene with at least one aliphatic or aromatic &agr;-olefin, and optionally a polyene, said copolymer being characterized by a molecular weight distribution (MWD) index of less than 5 and a melting enthalpy (&Dgr;Hm) of at least 30 J/g. Said product in subdivided form is particularly useful for preparing crosslinkable elastomeric compositions.

Abstract: Esters of 3-(2-furyl)-2-propenoic acid with diols having the general formula A2X, in which A is a 3-(2-furyl)-2-propenoate group and X is a C1-C6 alkylene group. The said esters are used as crosslinking agents in processes for crosslinking polymers.

Abstract: Esters of 3-(2-furyl)-2-propenoic acid with diols having the general formula A2X, in which A is a 3-(2-furyl)-2-propenoate group and X is a C1-C6 alkylene group.