Patents by Inventor Francis Afzal

Francis Afzal has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11841534
    Abstract: Structures including a waveguide core and methods of fabricating a structure including a waveguide core. The structure comprises a substrate, a waveguide core, and a grating disposed in a vertical direction between the waveguide core and the substrate. The grating includes a first plurality of layers and a second plurality of layers that alternate in the vertical direction with the first plurality of layers. The first plurality of layers comprise a first material having a first refractive index, and the second plurality of layers comprise a second material having a second refractive index that is greater than the first refractive index.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2023
    Assignee: GlobalFoundries U.S. Inc.
    Inventors: Adam Rosenfeld, Yusheng Bian, Francis Afzal, Bob Mulfinger
  • Publication number: 20230393334
    Abstract: Structures including a waveguide core and methods of fabricating a structure including a waveguide core. The structure comprises a substrate, a waveguide core, and a grating disposed in a vertical direction between the waveguide core and the substrate. The grating includes a first plurality of layers and a second plurality of layers that alternate in the vertical direction with the first plurality of layers. The first plurality of layers comprise a first material having a first refractive index, and the second plurality of layers comprise a second material having a second refractive index that is greater than the first refractive index.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 2, 2022
    Publication date: December 7, 2023
    Inventors: Adam Rosenfeld, Yusheng Bian, Francis Afzal, Bob Mulfinger
  • Patent number: 11703641
    Abstract: Structures for a wavelength division multiplexing filter and methods of fabricating a structure for a wavelength division multiplexing filter. The structure includes a first waveguide core having a first section and a second section. The first section and the second section have a first notched sidewall and a second notched sidewall opposite to the first notched sidewall. The structure further includes a second waveguide core positioned with a first offset in a first direction relative to the first section and the second section of the first waveguide core and with a second offset in a second direction relative to the first section and the second section of the first waveguide core. The second direction is transverse to the first direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2023
    Assignee: GlobalFoundries U.S. Inc.
    Inventors: Yusheng Bian, Francis Afzal
  • Publication number: 20230128725
    Abstract: Structures for a wavelength division multiplexing filter and methods of fabricating a structure for a wavelength division multiplexing filter. The structure includes a first waveguide core having a first section and a second section. The first section and the second section have a first notched sidewall and a second notched sidewall opposite to the first notched sidewall. The structure further includes a second waveguide core positioned with a first offset in a first direction relative to the first section and the second section of the first waveguide core and with a second offset in a second direction relative to the first section and the second section of the first waveguide core. The second direction is transverse to the first direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2021
    Publication date: April 27, 2023
    Inventors: Yusheng Bian, Francis Afzal
  • Patent number: 10969544
    Abstract: Structures for a filter and methods of fabricating a structure for a filter. The filter is coupled to a waveguide core. The filter includes a first plurality of grating structures positioned adjacent to a first section of the waveguide core and a second plurality of grating structures positioned adjacent to a second section of the waveguide core. The first plurality of grating structures are configured to cause laser light in a first portion of a wavelength band to be transferred between the first section of the waveguide core and the first plurality of grating structures. The second plurality of grating structures are configured to cause laser light in a second portion of a wavelength band to be transferred between the second section of the waveguide core and the second plurality of grating structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2021
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES U.S. INC.
    Inventors: Shuren Hu, Bo Peng, David Riggs, Karen Nummy, Kevin K. Dezfulian, Francis Afzal