Abstract: A spindle powered adjustable chuck for forcefully gripping a workpiece capable of automatically adjusting gripping diameter comprising a support frame having a plurality of radially oriented jaw receiving compartments, jaws displaceable within the jaw receiving compartments, and worm gears for radially displacing the jaws, clamps for simultaneously displacing the jaws to a clamping position preparatory to rotating the chuck for operation, a spindle for rotatively driving the support frame, a planetary gear train including an internally splined sun gear and a plurality of planetary gears, splined shaft for coupling the planetary gears to the worm gears, and a two position splined key for operatively engaging and disengaging the planetary gear train, including a compression spring for biasing the splined key to a first position whereat the planetary gear train is fixed relative to the support frame, whereby rotation of the spindle can rotate a workpiece clamped to the support frame, the splined key being displa

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an improvement in multiple spindle, single drive, rotary indexing machine tool systems. The basic machine comprises a fixed circular base and a central, upwardly projecting column. An indexing circular worktable is mounted on the base, for incremental, rotary indexing movements about the central column. The worktable carries a number of rotatable, work-holding chucks or spindles, which are progressively indexable with the worktable from a loading station progressively through a series of rotationally displaced work positions. Pursuant to the invention, one of the work stations is arranged to be mechanically independent of the primary machine drive and is provided with a tool slide with independent, numerically controlled motors for X and Y axis tool movement, and a third independent motor for spindle rotation.