Patents by Inventor Frank Harris

Frank Harris has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20140171619
    Abstract: A method for creating a peptide crosslinked bioactive polymeric material includes reacting a hydroxy-functionalized small molecule with a amino acid to form an amino acid functionalized monomer, reacting the amino acid functionalized monomer with a urea bond former to form a amino acid-based poly(ester urea), and reacting the amino acid-based poly(ester urea) with a peptide based crosslinker to form the peptide crosslinked bioactive polymeric material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 25, 2012
    Publication date: June 19, 2014
    Applicant: The University of Akron
    Inventors: Matthew Becker, Matthew Graham, Frank Harris, Fei Lin
  • Publication number: 20110076487
    Abstract: An optical compensation film composition is disclosed herein having a polymer film and a substrate, wherein the polymer film has a positive birefringence greater than 0.005 throughout the wavelength range of 400 nm<?<800 nm, the film having been cast from a polymer solution comprising a solvent and a polymer having a moiety of wherein R1, R2, and R3 are each independently hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, substituted alkyl groups, or halogens, wherein at least one of R1, R2, and R3 is a fluorine atom, and wherein R is hydrogen or a substituent on the styrenic ring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2010
    Publication date: March 31, 2011
    Inventors: Xiaoliang Zheng, Dong Zhang, Jiaokai Jing, Frank Harris, Brian King, Ted Germroth, Thauming Kuo
  • Patent number: 7820253
    Abstract: A negative birefringence film prepared from a poly(aryletherimide) which is the reaction product of a dianhydride and a diamine, where the dianhydride is 4,4?-[4,4?-(p-phenyleneoxy)isopropylidene]bis(phthalic anhydride) (BisADA), bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)ether dianhydride (ODPA), 4,4?-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)biphenyl dianhydride (BPEDA), 1,4-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyloxy)phenyl dianhydride (BPQDA), 3,3?,4,4?-tetracarboxylicbiphenyl dianhydride (BPDA), or 2,2-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane dianhydride (6FDA), alone or a mixture with one or more of: 3,3?,4,4?-tetracarboxylicbiphenyl dianhydride (BPDA), 2,2-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane dianhydride (6FDA); and where the diamine is 1,4-bis(2-trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxy)-2,5-di(t-butyl)benzene (BTBDA), 3,3?-dimethyl-4,4?-diamino biphenyl (OTOL), or mixtures thereof and wherein when a mixture of dianhydrides is present, they are present in a molar amount of between 99 to 1 (99:1) and 1 to 99 (1:99), and the film has
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2010
    Assignee: Akron Polymer Systems
    Inventors: Frank Harris, Limin Sun, Dong Zhang, Stephen Z. D. Cheng
  • Patent number: 7438957
    Abstract: A class of soluble poly(aryletherimides) (PAEIs) having flexible backbones, useful in the manufacture of polymeric optical films are disclosed. The poly(aryletherimides) are dissolved in organic solvents, such as ketones and ketone solvent mixtures and coated on variety of substrates such as triacetyl cellulose (TAC), to form clear thin-layer films which display negative birefringence. The thin films can serve as compensation layers in liquid crystal displays (LCDs), and can be combined with other types of optical films, such as polarizers, brightness enhancement films, or other compensation films, to from multi-layered films that are especially useful in the manufacture of LCDs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2008
    Assignee: Akon Polymer Systems
    Inventors: Frank Harris, Limin Sun, Dong Zhang, Stephen Z. D. Cheng
  • Publication number: 20080040906
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to chenille yarns, fabrics prepared therefrom, and items formed therewith. The chenille yarns comprise an adhesive component that is incorporated into the yarn is such a way that the yarns, and the fabrics made therefrom, exhibit excellent physical characteristics, particularly abrasion resistance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2007
    Publication date: February 21, 2008
    Inventors: Garland Earley, Frank Harris, Jeffrey Dugan, Gerald Keep
  • Publication number: 20070014938
    Abstract: A class of soluble poly(aryletherimides) (PAEIs) having flexible backbones, useful in the manufacture of polymeric optical films are disclosed. The poly(aryletherimides) are dissolved in organic solvents, such as ketones and ketone solvent mixtures and coated on variety of substrates such as triacetyl cellulose (TAC), to form clear thin-layer films which display negative birefringence. The thin films can serve as compensation layers in liquid crystal displays (LCDs), and can be combined with other types of optical films, such as polarizers, brightness enhancement films, or other compensation films, to from multi-layered films that are especially useful in the manufacture of LCDs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2006
    Publication date: January 18, 2007
    Inventors: Frank Harris, Limin Sun, Dong Zhang, Stephen Cheng
  • Publication number: 20060194944
    Abstract: The disclosed compositions and methods for producing composite materials that are suitably adapted for use in elevated temperature environments generally include the use of oxyarylbisorthodinitrile matrix resins in conjunction with aromatic amines to produce an improved phthalonitrile-based composite. Various features and specifications may be controlled, adapted or otherwise optionally modified to improve the temperature-rated performance of the disclosed composite materials. Exemplary embodiments of the present invention generally provide composite materials that offer improved strength at temperatures in excess of 600° F.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 13, 2006
    Publication date: August 31, 2006
    Inventors: Gray Fowler, Emerald Adair, Michael Liggett, Dong Zhang, Frank Harris, Robert Gray
  • Publication number: 20060159918
    Abstract: The invention provides a drawn and/or crimped fiber comprising a biodegradable polymer, such as polylactic acid, wherein the drawn and/or crimped fiber exhibits a storage-stable tenacity that does not decrease from an initial tenacity upon manufacture by more than about 10% after storage for 120 days in ambient conditions. The polymer composition used to form the fiber may comprise a softening agent. The fiber can be a drawn and crimped bicomponent fiber that is helically self-crimped and which comprises a first biodegradable polymer component and a second biodegradable polymer component, wherein the first polymer component and the second polymer component exhibit different polymer morphology such that each polymer component will undergo a different extent of longitudinal shrinkage upon application of heat. The outer surface of the fiber may carry a water-repellant coating. The invention also provides a method of forming a drawn and/or crimped fiber exhibiting storage-stable tenacity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2005
    Publication date: July 20, 2006
    Inventors: Jeffrey Dugan, Frank Harris, Gerald Keep
  • Publication number: 20050100265
    Abstract: Waveplate, planar lightwave circuit incorporating the waveplate, and method of making an optical device. The waveplate is formed of a mesogen-containing polymer film having a backbone and sidechains containing mesogen groups. The waveplate may be formed by producing a mesogen-containing polymer film having a nonzero birefringence of suitable dimensions for insertion into a planar lightwave circuit. The waveplate may be so inserted into an optical circuit of a planar lightwave circuit so that an optical signal traversing the waveplate is changed, for instance, to have two polarization states.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2004
    Publication date: May 12, 2005
    Inventors: Ken Purchase, Martin McKenzie, Lili Huang, Stephen Cheng, Frank Harris, Jason Ge, Dong Zhang
  • Patent number: 6666317
    Abstract: A coin slide which accepts a plurality of smaller denomination coins or single larger denomination coin preferably equal in value to total value of the plurality of smaller denomination coins, in lieu of the plurality of small denomination coins. The coin slide includes a body, a slide, a bridge and a lever checking mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2003
    Inventor: Thomas Frank Harris
  • Publication number: 20030085100
    Abstract: A coin slide which accepts a plurality of smaller denomination coins or single larger denomination coin preferably equal in value to total value of the plurality of smaller denomination coins, in lieu of the plurality of small denomination coins. The coin slide includes a body, a slide, a bridge and a lever checking mechanism.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2001
    Publication date: May 8, 2003
    Inventor: Thomas Frank Harris
  • Patent number: 5863651
    Abstract: A new class of pyrylium salts and process for the manufacture, as well as the use of the new pyrylium salts as polycondensation components for a new class of polypyridinium salts and a new class of conducting polypyridinium salts manufactured by doping the polypyridinium salts with a conducting dopant is described. The new polypyridinium salts and their conducting doped analogs according to this invention are stable positively charged polymers resistant to base attack and are distinguished by water insolubility making them ideally suited as a metal anti-corrosion coating, stable in basic media making them ideally suited for separation membranes for anions, and as excellent, thermally and chemically stable conducting polymers when doped ideally suited for making electrically conducting materials and as redox catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1999
    Assignee: The University of Akron
    Inventors: Frank Harris, Chun Hua K. Chuang
  • Patent number: 5763563
    Abstract: A new class of pyrylium salts and process for the manufacture, as well as the use of the new pyrylium salts as polycondensation components for a new class of polypyridinium salts and a new class of conducting polypyridinium salts manufactured by doping the polypyridinium salts with a conducting dopant is described. The new polypyridinium salts and their conducting doped analogs according to this invention are stable positively charged polymers resistant to base attack and are distinguished by water insolubility making them ideally suited as a metal anti-corrosion coating, stable in basic media making them ideally suited for separation membranes for anions, and as excellent, thermally and chemically stable conducting polymers when doped ideally suited for making electrically conducting materials and as redox catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1998
    Assignee: The University of Akron
    Inventors: Frank Harris, Chun Hua K. Chuang
  • Patent number: 5328979
    Abstract: Copolyimide compositions and methods for their preparation which are melt-processible at relative low pressures, i.e. less than 1000 psi, and are suited for laminating and molding, are described. The invention additionally encompasses copolyimide precursors, reinforced polyimide composites and laminates made from said polyimides where the composite is reinforced by fibrous materials. This is achieved by reacting at least one aromatic dianhydride where each anhydride group is located on an aromatic ring with the carbonyl units in an ortho orientation relative to one another, with at least one diamine which is capable of a transmidization reaction upon incorporation into the polyimide backbone, and with at least one other diamine which is not capable of undergoing such reaction, the diamine which is capable of undergoing the transimidization reaction being present in an amount of from about 1-50 mole percent in relation to the diamine that is not susceptable to transimidization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1994
    Assignee: The University of Akron
    Inventors: Frank Harris, Patricia A. Gabori
  • Patent number: 4629090
    Abstract: A bar has at least one compartment, a plurality of removeable magazines mounted in the compartment, fiber optics associated with the bar compartment and each magazine for assisting to detect the removal of a magazine from the bar compartment and the removal and/or movement of the contents of the magazine. The fiber optics comprise:(a) optical fibers secured to each magazine and lenses secured to the optical fibers on each magazine; and(b) lenses on the bar associated with the compartment. Some of the lenses on each magazine are spaced from, and aligned with, some of the lenses on the same magazine for the transmission of light therebetween, and some of the lenses on each magazine are spaced from, and aligned with, some of the lenses on the bar associated with the compartment for the transmission of light therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1986
    Assignee: Robobar Limited
    Inventors: Frank Harris, Lyn Roberts
  • Patent number: 4042379
    Abstract: Condensing zinc vapor by contacting hot gases containing zinc vapor with a spray of molten lead droplets within a multi-stage condenser with recirculation of the molten lead, wherein the temperature of the lead in an intermediate stage of the multi-stage condenser is controlled to be within the range of from 475.degree. to 515.degree. C, preferably by feeding hot lead from the first stage of the condenser into the intermediate stage via a duct leading through a baffle wall separating the first and intermediate stages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1975
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1977
    Assignees: Metallurgical Processes Ltd., I.S.C. Smelting Limited
    Inventors: Colin Frank Harris, Michael William Gammon
  • Patent number: 3946098
    Abstract: Producing a briquetted oxidic feed for a blast furnace by pelletizing very fine zinc oxide or zinc oxide and lead oxide powder into pellets having an average diameter of from 2 to 10 millimeters prior to briquetting the oxide pellets at a temperature of from 500.degree. to 800.degree.C and a pressure of from 1 to 20 tons/square inch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1973
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1976
    Assignees: Metallurgical Processes Ltd., I.S.C. Smelting Limited (Metallurgical Development Company)
    Inventor: Colin Frank Harris
  • Patent number: D621273
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: The Dial Corporation
    Inventors: Kacie Bruscha, Amy K. Rhodes, Richard Rangler, Kristen Jacokes, Gregory Michael Hurley, Ivan Frank Harris, Judith A. Wallis