Patents by Inventor Frank R. Chu

Frank R. Chu has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10860477
    Abstract: A method and a storage system are provided for implementing enhanced solid state storage class memory (eSCM) including a direct attached dual in line memory (DIMM) card containing Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), and at least one 5 non-volatile memory, for example, Phase Change Memory (PCM), Resistive RAM (ReRAM), Spin-Transfer-Torque RAM (STT-RAM), and NAND Flash chips. An eSCM processor controls selectively allocating data among the DRAM, and the at least one non-volatile memory primarily based upon a data set size.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2020
    Assignee: WESTERN DIGITAL TECNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Frank R. Chu, Luiz M. Franca-Neto, Timothy K. Tsai, Qingbo Wang
  • Patent number: 10430329
    Abstract: A device having a controller configured to interface with a host, a storage class memory configured to interface with the controller and a flash memory configured to interface with the controller, wherein both the storage class memory and the flash memory are configured to store data, and wherein the controller is configured to separate the data according to latency critical data and non-latency critical data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2019
    Assignee: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Chao Sun, Adam Manzanares, Minghai Qin, Dejan Vucinic, Frank R. Chu
  • Patent number: 10275175
    Abstract: Techniques for providing file system functionality over a PCIe interface are disclosed. In some embodiments, the techniques may be realized as a method for providing file system functionality over a PCIe interface including receiving from a host device a storage command, specially devised for such a standard protocol, at a PCIe-based device controller, parsing, using at least one computer processor of the PCIe-based device controller, the storage command, traversing, using PCIe-based device controller, one or more portions of file system metadata of an associated storage media device, wherein the PCIe-based device controller is configured to traverse the one or more portions of file system metadata based on the parsed storage command independent of any subsequent communication with the host device, and returning data to the host device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2019
    Assignee: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Zvonimir Z. Bandic, Frank R. Chu, Qingbo Wang, Damien Cyril Daniel Le Moal
  • Publication number: 20180373626
    Abstract: A device having a controller configured to interface with a host, a storage class memory configured to interface with the controller and a flash memory configured to interface with the controller, wherein both the storage class memory and the flash memory are configured to store data, and wherein the controller is configured to separate the data according to latency critical data and non-latency critical data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2017
    Publication date: December 27, 2018
    Inventors: Chao SUN, Adam MANZANARES, Minghai QIN, Dejan VUCINIC, Frank R. CHU
  • Publication number: 20180018259
    Abstract: A method and a storage system are provided for implementing enhanced solid state storage class memory (eSCM) including a direct attached dual in line memory (DIMM) card containing Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), and at least one 5 non-volatile memory, for example, Phase Change Memory (PCM), Resistive RAM (ReRAM), Spin-Transfer-Torque RAM (STT-RAM), and NAND Flash chips. An eSCM processor controls selectively allocating data among the DRAM, and the at least one non-volatile memory primarily based upon a data set size.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2017
    Publication date: January 18, 2018
    Inventors: Frank R. CHU, Luiz M. FRANCA-NETO, Timothy K. TSAI, Qingbo WANG
  • Patent number: 9652199
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for performing operations in a communications protocol. An example method can include submitting, from a device, a request for a queue entry representing a command from a host comprising a request for data stored at a device memory location; receiving the command from the host; and executing the command. An example method can also include selecting a bit string representing whether a requested data stream has been received, and storing the bit string into a memory buffer portion to mark the buffer portion. The method can include receiving, into the memory buffer, the stream. The method can include retrieving contents of the buffer portion, and determining whether the contents contain the bit string. If so, the method can include determining that portions of the stream have not been received. Otherwise, the method can include determining that the stream has been received.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2017
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Dejan Vucinic, Zvonimir Z. Bandic, Qingbo Wang, Cyril Guyot, Robert Mateescu, Frank R. Chu
  • Patent number: 9547472
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for performing operations in a communications protocol. An example method can include submitting, from a device, a request for a queue entry representing a command from a host comprising a request for data stored at a device memory location; receiving the command from the host; and executing the command. An example method can also include selecting a bit string representing whether a requested data stream has been received, and storing the bit string into a memory buffer portion to mark the buffer portion. The method can include receiving, into the memory buffer, the stream. The method can include retrieving contents of the buffer portion, and determining whether the contents contain the bit string. If so, the method can include determining that portions of the stream have not been received. Otherwise, the method can include determining that the stream has been received.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2017
    Assignee: HGST Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Dejan Vucinic, Cyril Guyot, Robert Mateescu, Qingbo Wang, Zvonimir Z. Bandic, Frank R. Chu
  • Patent number: 9513869
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for performing operations in a communications protocol. An example method can include submitting, from a device, a request for a queue entry representing a command from a host comprising a request for data stored at a device memory location; receiving the command from the host; and executing the command. An example method can also include selecting a bit string representing whether a requested data stream has been received, and storing the bit string into a memory buffer portion to mark the buffer portion. The method can include receiving, into the memory buffer, the stream. The method can include retrieving contents of the buffer portion, and determining whether the contents contain the bit string. If so, the method can include determining that portions of the stream have not been received. Otherwise, the method can include determining that the stream has been received.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2016
    Assignee: HGST Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Dejan Vucinic, Zvonimir Z. Bandic, Qingbo Wang, Cyril Guyot, Robert Mateescu, Frank R. Chu
  • Publication number: 20160098227
    Abstract: Techniques for providing file system functionality over a PCIe interface are disclosed. In some embodiments, the techniques may be realized as a method for providing file system functionality over a PCIe interface including receiving from a host device a storage command, specially devised for such a standard protocol, at a PCIe-based device controller, parsing, using at least one computer processor of the PCIe-based device controller, the storage command, traversing, using PCIe-based device controller, one or more portions of file system metadata of an associated storage media device, wherein the PCIe-based device controller is configured to traverse the one or more portions of file system metadata based on the parsed storage command independent of any subsequent communication with the host device, and returning data to the host device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 6, 2014
    Publication date: April 7, 2016
    Applicant: HGST NETHERLANDS B.V.
    Inventors: Zvonimir Z. BANDIC, Frank R. CHU, Qingbo WANG, Damien Cyril Daniel LE MOAL
  • Publication number: 20150081933
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for performing operations in a communications protocol. An example method can include submitting, from a device, a request for a queue entry representing a command from a host comprising a request for data stored at a device memory location; receiving the command from the host; and executing the command. An example method can also include selecting a bit string representing whether a requested data stream has been received, and storing the bit string into a memory buffer portion to mark the buffer portion. The method can include receiving, into the memory buffer, the stream. The method can include retrieving contents of the buffer portion, and determining whether the contents contain the bit string. If so, the method can include determining that portions of the stream have not been received. Otherwise, the method can include determining that the stream has been received.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2014
    Publication date: March 19, 2015
    Inventors: Dejan VUCINIC, Cyril GUYOT, Robert MATEESCU, Qingbo WANG, Zvonimir Z. BANDIC, Frank R. CHU
  • Publication number: 20150081956
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for performing operations in a communications protocol. An example method can include submitting, from a device, a request for a queue entry representing a command from a host comprising a request for data stored at a device memory location; receiving the command from the host; and executing the command. An example method can also include selecting a bit string representing whether a requested data stream has been received, and storing the bit string into a memory buffer portion to mark the buffer portion. The method can include receiving, into the memory buffer, the stream. The method can include retrieving contents of the buffer portion, and determining whether the contents contain the bit string. If so, the method can include determining that portions of the stream have not been received. Otherwise, the method can include determining that the stream has been received.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2014
    Publication date: March 19, 2015
    Inventors: Dejan VUCINIC, Zvonimir Z. BANDIC, Qingbo WANG, Cyril Guyot, Robert Mateescu, Frank R. Chu
  • Publication number: 20150081947
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for performing operations in a communications protocol. An example method can include submitting, from a device, a request for a queue entry representing a command from a host comprising a request for data stored at a device memory location; receiving the command from the host; and executing the command. An example method can also include selecting a bit string representing whether a requested data stream has been received, and storing the bit string into a memory buffer portion to mark the buffer portion. The method can include receiving, into the memory buffer, the stream. The method can include retrieving contents of the buffer portion, and determining whether the contents contain the bit string. If so, the method can include determining that portions of the stream have not been received. Otherwise, the method can include determining that the stream has been received.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2014
    Publication date: March 19, 2015
    Inventors: Dejan VUCINIC, Zvonimir Z. BANDIC, Qingbo WANG, Cyril Guyot, Robert Mateescu, Frank R. Chu
  • Patent number: 8850128
    Abstract: A method for implementing data storage and a dual port, dual element storage device are provided. A storage device includes a predefined form factor including a first port and a second port, and a first storage element and a second storage element. A controller coupled between the first port and second port, and the first storage element and second storage element controls access and provides two separate data paths to the first storage element and second storage element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2014
    Assignee: HGST Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Frank R. Chu, Spencer W. Ng, Motoyasu Tsunoda, Marco Sanvido
  • Publication number: 20140101370
    Abstract: A method and a storage system are provided for implementing enhanced solid-state storage class memory (eSCM) including a direct attached dual in line memory (DIMM) card containing dynamic random access memory (DRAM), and at least one non-volatile memory, for example, Phase Change memory (PCM), Resistive RAM (ReRAM), Spin-Transfer-Torque RAM (STT-RAM), and NAND flash chips. An eSCM processor controls selectively allocating data among the DRAM, and the at least one non-volatile memory primarily based upon a data set size.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 8, 2012
    Publication date: April 10, 2014
    Applicant: HGST Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Frank R. Chu, Luiz M. Franca-Neto, Timothy K. Tsai, Qingbo Wang
  • Patent number: 8015433
    Abstract: A disk drive that includes nonvolatile memory monitors the drive's reliability-related parameters to detect real or potential failure events, and records failure-related data in nonvolatile memory, rather than in reserved areas of the disks. The monitoring may be by running a diagnostic routine or by regular or periodic monitoring of disk drive sensors, like temperature and shock sensors. The failure events to be monitored and recorded may include defective data sectors. When a new defective sector is detected after the disk drive has been put into operation, that defective sector is taken out of service and its logical block address (LBA) is mapped to a memory space in the nonvolatile memory rather to a reserved spare sector on the disk.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2011
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Frank R. Chu, George A. Dunn, Richard M. H. New, Spencer W. Ng
  • Patent number: 8006047
    Abstract: The invention is a storage device which implements a write barrier command and provides means for a host to designate other write commands as being sensitive or insensitive to the existence of write barrier commands. The device can optimize the execution of commands by changing the order of execution of write commands that are insensitive to write barrier command. In an embodiment of the invention a flag associated with the write command indicates whether the command is sensitive or insensitive to the existence of write barrier commands. In an embodiment of the invention the write barrier command can be implemented as a write command with a flag that indicates whether the command is a write barrier command. In one embodiment of the invention the queue of commands and data to be written to the media is stored in a non-volatile cache.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2011
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Jorge Campello De Souza, Frank R. Chu, Chunqi Han, Anand Krishnamurthi Kulkarni, Donald Joseph Molaro, Richard M. H. New, Marco Sanvido
  • Publication number: 20110153959
    Abstract: A method for implementing data storage and a dual port, dual element storage device are provided. A storage device includes a predefined form factor including a first port and a second port, and a first storage element and a second storage element. A controller coupled between the first port and second port, and the first storage element and second storage element controls access and provides two separate data paths to the first storage element and second storage element.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2009
    Publication date: June 23, 2011
    Applicant: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Frank R. Chu, Spencer W. Ng, Motoyasu Tsunoda, Marco Sanvido
  • Publication number: 20090006787
    Abstract: The invention is a storage device which implements a write barrier command and provides means for a host to designate other write commands as being sensitive or insensitive to the existence of write barrier commands. The device can optimize the execution of commands by changing the order of execution of write commands that are insensitive to write barrier command. In an embodiment of the invention a flag associated with the write command indicates whether the command is sensitive or insensitive to the existence of write barrier commands. In an embodiment of the invention the write barrier command can be implemented as a write command with a flag that indicates whether the command is a write barrier command. In one embodiment of the invention the queue of commands and data to be written to the media is stored in a non-volatile cache.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2007
    Publication date: January 1, 2009
    Inventors: Jorge Campello De Souza, Frank R. Chu, Chunqi Han, Anand Krishnamurthi Kulkarni, Donald Joseph Molaro, Richard M.H. New, Marco Sanvido
  • Patent number: 7411757
    Abstract: A hybrid disk drive, i.e., a disk drive with two types of permanent storage media (conventional disk media and nonvolatile memory, such as flash memory), uses its nonvolatile memory in operational modes other than the power-save or “standby” mode wherein the disks are spun down. In a first additional mode, called a “performance” mode, one or more blocks of write data are destaged from volatile memory (the disk drive's write cache) and written to the disk and simultaneously one or more data blocks of write data are destaged from the volatile memory and written to the nonvolatile memory. In a second additional mode, called a “harsh-environment” mode, the disk drive includes one or more environmental sensors, such as temperature and humidity sensors, and the nonvolatile memory temporarily replaces the disks as the permanent storage media.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2008
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Frank R. Chu, Richard M. H. New, Spencer W. Ng, Motoyasu Tsunoda
  • Publication number: 20080130156
    Abstract: A disk drive that includes nonvolatile memory monitors the drive's reliability-related parameters to detect real or potential failure events, and records failure-related data in nonvolatile memory, rather than in reserved areas of the disks. The monitoring may be by running a diagnostic routine or by regular or periodic monitoring of disk drive sensors, like temperature and shock sensors. The failure events to be monitored and recorded may include defective data sectors. When a new defective sector is detected after the disk drive has been put into operation, that defective sector is taken out of service and its logical block address (LBA) is mapped to a memory space in the nonvolatile memory rather to a reserved spare sector on the disk.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 13, 2006
    Publication date: June 5, 2008
    Applicant: HITACHI GLOBAL STORAGE TECHNOLOGIES NETHERLANDS B.V.
    Inventors: Frank R. Chu, George A. Dunn, Richard M.H. New, Spencer W. Ng