Abstract: Disclosed herein is a trouble light comprising a handle including a light bulb socket adapted to receive an electric light bulb, a cage mounted on the handle and adapted to enclose the light bulb, and a reflector located within the cage. The reflector is mounted on the handle so as to allow for the rotary movement of the reflector relative to the handle.

Abstract: A blood sac for a heart assist device having pump pusher plates attached to its sides and an actuator system that is pivotally attached to the plates. The actuator mechanism has a movable fulcrum and levers. The movable fulcrum allows the levers of the actuator mechanism to move the pump pusher plates in a straight line toward and away from each other. The actuator mechanism allows the heart assist device to pump blood through any valve or parts of the heart to which it may be attached. The actuator mechanism allows full stroke variable speed to be imparted to the pump pusher plates. The actuator mechanism allows continuous active filling of the blood sac. The actuator mechanism is powered by a toroidally wound brushless DC motor, the speed of which is controlled by a microprocessor based upon information supplied to the microprocessor from a sensor.

Abstract: A system for continuously monitoring and/or controlling blood hematocrit levels is disclosed. The system includes a photometric hematocrit sensor which is coupled to a linear response meter, and in one embodiment a separate sensor is coupled to a three-way solenoid valve. The sensor is responsive to the hemoglobin density in the optical path. The valve system automatically causes diversion of solution having a degree of hematocrit dilution below a set minimum. The sensor is independent of the amount of oxy-hemoglobin (HbO.sub.2) and reduced hemoglobin (HHb) and the system allows for instantaneous detection of improper hematocrit levels and obviates the need for time-consuming and unreliable centrifugal micro-hematocrit tests.