Patents by Inventor Fred Chu
Fred Chu has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11567282Abstract: Devices, systems, and methods for extending an optical distribution network to an end point in a user's premises over a power line drop cable that supplies metered power to the premises are disclosed. An existing power line drop cable to the premises serves as an intermediate medium to transmit high-bandwidth data from an optical distribution network to a transceiver in a user's premises. Fiber from an optical distribution network connects to an outside-plant optical-to-electronic device comprising at least an optical network unit and a domain master. The device is powered by electricity from the electrical network to which the first power line drop cable is attached. The device can have an electromagnetic-interference filter.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2021Date of Patent: January 31, 2023Assignee: ENTRUST Solutions Group, LLCInventor: Fred Chu
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Patent number: 10122641Abstract: An aggregation module receives a data packet. A bonding engine of the aggregation module breaks the data packet into fragments, and each fragment is part of a bonding group that is assigned a sequence identifier that allows the data packet to be reconstructed from the fragments. Each fragment is provided to one of a plurality of transmitters to be transmitted over a data link. When a noise event occurs on one of the data links, the fragments stored at the transmitter associated with that data link are transferred to another transmitter within the same bonding group for transmission over a different data link.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 2016Date of Patent: November 6, 2018Assignee: ADTRAN, Inc.Inventors: Martin Kuipers, Richard L. Goodson, Fred Chu
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Patent number: 9742905Abstract: The present disclosure generally pertains to systems and methods for communicating data. In one exemplary embodiment, a system has a high-speed channel, such as an optical fiber, between a network facility, such as a central office (CO), and a first intermediate point between the network facility and a plurality of customer premises (CP). Digital communication links, such as DSL links, are used to carry data between the first intermediate point, such as a feeder distribution interface (FDI), and a second intermediate point, such as the Distribution Point (DP). Non-shared links may then carry the data from the second intermediate point to the CPs. The links between the two intermediate points are bonded to create a high-speed, shared data channel that permits peak data rates much greater than what would be achievable without bonding. In some embodiments, multicast data flows may be prioritized and transmitted across a set of connections to each of the intermediate points.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 2010Date of Patent: August 22, 2017Assignee: ADTRAN, Inc.Inventors: Kevin W. Schneider, Fred Chu, Kenneth D. Ko, Richard Goodson
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Patent number: 9692481Abstract: A communication system has a trunk extending from a network facility, such as a central office, with a plurality of distribution points positioned along the trunk. Each leg of the trunk defines a shared channel that permits peak data rates much greater than what would be achievable without channel sharing. As an example, the connections of each respective trunk leg may be bonded. Further, the same modulation format and crosstalk vectoring are used for each leg of the trunk. The crosstalk vectoring cancels both far-end crosstalk (FEXT) that couples between connections of a given trunk leg and crossover crosstalk that couples between one trunk leg and another. In addition, logic determines an amount of excess capacity available for each leg of the trunk and controls error correction based on the determined excess capacity.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 2015Date of Patent: June 27, 2017Assignee: ADTRAN, Inc.Inventors: Fred Chu, Kenneth D. Ko
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Patent number: 9503185Abstract: A controller at a distribution point (DP) of a communication system is coupled to a plurality of customer premises (CP) transceivers via drop connections in a point-to-multipoint architecture. Each drop connection is coupled to at least one switch that operates under the control of the controller for selectively isolating the drop connection from the controller, as well as the CP transceivers of other drop connections. In this regard, by controlling the states of the switches, the DP controller can control to which of the CP transceivers it is communicatively connected, and during operation the DP controller controls the switches such that it is communicatively connected only to the CP transceivers for which communication is desired or needed during a particular time interval.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 2012Date of Patent: November 22, 2016Assignee: ADTRAN, Inc.Inventors: Daniel M. Joffe, Fred Chu, Richard Goodson
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Patent number: 9432169Abstract: Power dissipation within a network service unit, such as digital-subscriber-line access multiplexer (DSLAM), is treated as a resource that is to be shared among subscribers. In this regard, the total amount of available power dissipation is quantified, and the framing for the data streams communicated across the subscriber lines are controlled to ensure that specified power dissipation limits are not exceeded, accounting for one or more factors, such as traffic load, service level agreement (SLA) specifications, available power, and temperature.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2013Date of Patent: August 30, 2016Assignee: ADTRAN, Inc.Inventors: Richard L. Goodson, Fred Chu, Martin Kuipers
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Publication number: 20160112091Abstract: A communication system has a trunk extending from a network facility, such as a central office, with a plurality of distribution points positioned along the trunk. Each leg of the trunk defines a shared channel that permits peak data rates much greater than what would be achievable without channel sharing. As an example, the connections of each respective trunk leg may be bonded. Further, the same modulation format and crosstalk vectoring are used for each leg of the trunk. The crosstalk vectoring cancels both far-end crosstalk (FEXT) that couples between connections of a given trunk leg and crossover crosstalk that couples between one trunk leg and another. In addition, logic determines an amount of excess capacity available for each leg of the trunk and controls error correction based on the determined excess capacity.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 17, 2015Publication date: April 21, 2016Inventors: Fred Chu, Kenneth D. Ko
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Patent number: 9294212Abstract: A controller at a distribution point (DP) of a communication system is coupled to a plurality of customer premises (CP) transceivers via drop connections. The controller is configured to schedule upstream and downstream data transmissions across the drop connections such that they do not overlap from one drop connection to another thereby avoiding the effects of crosstalk. A flexible frame structure is used to permit dynamic scheduling changes. Overhead for the flexible frame structure is permitted to overlap on the drop connections, and a reduced bit loading is used to communicate the overhead relative to the bit loading used for data transmissions.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2013Date of Patent: March 22, 2016Assignee: ADTRAN, Inc.Inventors: Martin Kuipers, Richard L. Goodson, Fred Chu
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Patent number: 9191495Abstract: A communication system comprises a plurality of line cards having transceivers coupled to a plurality of subscriber lines. Each line card has at least one active transceiver within the same vectoring group, and each line card also has vector logic capable of cancelling crosstalk induced by an active transceiver that is a member of the vectoring group. Further, the line cards are coupled to one another via a ring connection across which vectoring information is passed from one line card to the next. In the event of a failure of one of the line cards, the failed card is bypassed by the vectoring stream so that the operational line cards can continue crosstalk vectoring operations despite such failure.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2012Date of Patent: November 17, 2015Assignee: ADTRAN, Inc.Inventors: Richard Goodson, Arlynn Wayne Wilson, Fred Chu
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Patent number: 9143195Abstract: A communication system has a trunk extending from a network facility, such as a central office, with a plurality of distribution points positioned along the trunk. Each leg of the trunk defines a shared channel that permits peak data rates much greater than what would be achievable without channel sharing. As an example, the connections of each respective trunk leg may be bonded. Further, the same modulation format and crosstalk vectoring are used for each leg of the trunk. The crosstalk vectoring cancels both far-end crosstalk (FEXT) that couples between connections of a given trunk leg and crossover crosstalk that couples between one trunk leg and another. In addition, logic determines an amount of excess capacity available for each leg of the trunk and controls error correction based on the determined excess capacity.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2011Date of Patent: September 22, 2015Assignee: ADTRAN, Inc.Inventors: Fred Chu, Kenneth D. Ko, Richard Goodson, Kevin W. Schneider
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Patent number: 9088642Abstract: A communication system comprises a plurality of line cards having transceivers coupled to a plurality of subscriber lines. Each line card has at least one active transceiver within the same vectoring group, and each line card also has vector logic capable of cancelling crosstalk induced by an active transceiver that is a member of the vectoring group. In the event of a vectoring fault that prevents a line card from receiving vectoring information from at least on other line card, the vector logic is configured to disable vectoring for the interferers affected by the error in order to prevent vectoring operations based on obsolete vectoring coefficients from adversely affecting the quality of the communicated signals. The transceivers communicating signals affected by the suspended vectoring operations are also configured to adjust their constellation density profiles, thereby reducing their data rates, to accommodate the increased noise level resulting from the loss of vectoring.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2012Date of Patent: July 21, 2015Assignee: ADTRAN, Inc.Inventors: Richard Goodson, Arlynn Wayne Wilson, Fred Chu
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Patent number: 9083785Abstract: A discrete multi-tone (DMT) transceiver communicates tones across a subscriber line. Vectoring is employed in an effort to reduce the effects of crosstalk. However, for some tones, such as tones significantly affected by radio frequency interference (RFI) or other forms of alien noise, vectoring may actually introduce distortions such that the vectoring degrades rather than improves overall signal quality. Control logic of the DMT transceiver is configured to sense when tones are affected by significant levels of alien noise and to exclude such tones from vectoring, thereby improving signal quality for such tones. The control logic also may lower the constellation densities of such tones in order to accommodate the vectoring exclusions applied to such tones.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2012Date of Patent: July 14, 2015Assignee: ADTRAN, Inc.Inventors: Richard Goodson, Arlynn Wayne Wilson, Fred Chu
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Patent number: 8854942Abstract: A communication system comprises a plurality of line cards having transceivers coupled to a plurality of subscriber lines. Each line card has at least one active transceiver within the same vectoring group, and each line card also has vector logic capable of cancelling crosstalk induced by an active transceiver that is a member of the vectoring group. Further, the line cards are coupled to one another via a ring connection across which vectoring information is passed from one line card to the next. In the event of a failure of one of the line cards, the failed card is bypassed by the vectoring stream so that the operational line cards can continue crosstalk vectoring operations despite such failure.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2012Date of Patent: October 7, 2014Assignee: ADTRAN, Inc.Inventors: Richard Goodson, Arlynn Wayne Wilson, Fred Chu
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Patent number: 8854943Abstract: A communication system comprises a plurality of line cards having transceivers coupled to a plurality of subscriber lines. Each line card has at least one transceiver within the same vectoring group, and each line card also has vector logic capable of cancelling crosstalk induced by a tone communicated by any member of the vector group. Further, the line cards are coupled to one another via a data connection across which a vectoring stream carrying vectoring information from one line card to the next. The bandwidth of the vectoring stream is reduced by dynamically adjusting time slots of the vectoring stream based on bit loading for the communicated tones.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2012Date of Patent: October 7, 2014Assignee: ADTRAN, Inc.Inventors: Richard Goodson, Arlynn Wayne Wilson, Fred Chu, Kevin W. Schneider
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Patent number: 8767921Abstract: An anomaly detection system comprises an echo canceler and anomaly detection logic. The echo canceler has a plurality of taps respectively associated with a plurality of tap coefficients. The anomaly detection logic is configured to determine a difference between a new tap coefficient associated with one of the taps and a previous tap coefficient associated with the one tap. The anomaly detection logic is configured to perform a comparison between the difference and a threshold and to detect an anomaly along a telecommunication line based on the comparison.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2012Date of Patent: July 1, 2014Assignee: ADTRAN, Inc.Inventors: Gary Hunt, Fred Chu, Lee T. Gusler, Jr.
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Publication number: 20140050227Abstract: Power dissipation within a network service unit, such as digital-subscriber-line access multiplexer (DSLAM), is treated as a resource that is to be shared among subscribers. In this regard, the total amount of available power dissipation is quantified, and the framing for the data streams communicated across the subscriber lines are controlled to ensure that specified power dissipation limits are not exceeded, accounting for one or more factors, such as traffic load, service level agreement (SLA) specifications, available power, and temperature.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 20, 2013Publication date: February 20, 2014Inventors: Richard L. Goodson, Fred Chu, Martin Kuipers
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Patent number: 8582425Abstract: The present disclosure generally pertains to systems and methods for cancelling crosstalk in satellite access devices, such as DSLAMs. In one exemplary embodiment, a satellite DSLAM is configured to employ a vectored DSL modulation format, such as vectored VDSL, on both a customer premises (CP) side of the DSLAM and a network side of the DSLAM. For at least one tone communicated by the DSLAM, the DSLAM is configured to maintain a set of coefficients indicative of crosstalk contributions from interferers on both sides of the DSLAM. Based on such coefficients, the DSLAM is configured to cancel crosstalk that couples from one side of the DSLAM to the other.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2011Date of Patent: November 12, 2013Assignee: ADTRAN, Inc.Inventors: Michael D. Turner, Arlynn Wayne Wilson, Fred Chu
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Publication number: 20130272314Abstract: A controller at a distribution point (DP) of a communication system is coupled to a plurality of customer premises (CP) transceivers via drop connections. The controller is configured to schedule upstream and downstream data transmissions across the drop connections such that they do not overlap from one drop connection to another thereby avoiding the effects of crosstalk. A flexible frame structure is used to permit dynamic scheduling changes. Overhead for the flexible frame structure is permitted to overlap on the drop connections, and a reduced bit loading is used to communicate the overhead relative to the bit loading used for data transmissions.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2013Publication date: October 17, 2013Inventors: Martin Kuipers, Richard L. Goodson, Fred Chu
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Publication number: 20130010585Abstract: A communication system has a trunk extending from a network facility, such as a central office, with a plurality of distribution points positioned along the trunk. Each leg of the trunk defines a shared channel that permits peak data rates much greater than what would be achievable without channel sharing. As an example, the connections of each respective trunk leg may be bonded. Further, the same modulation format and crosstalk vectoring are used for each leg of the trunk. The crosstalk vectoring cancels both far-end crosstalk (FEXT) that couples between connections of a given trunk leg and crossover crosstalk that couples between one trunk leg and another. In addition, logic determines an amount of excess capacity available for each leg of the trunk and controls error correction based on the determined excess capacity.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 7, 2011Publication date: January 10, 2013Inventors: Fred Chu, Kenneth D. Ko, Richard Goodson, Kevin W. Schneider
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Publication number: 20120281818Abstract: An anomaly detection system comprises an echo canceler and anomaly detection logic. The echo canceler has a plurality of taps respectively associated with a plurality of tap coefficients. The anomaly detection logic is configured to determine a difference between a new tap coefficient associated with one of the taps and a previous tap coefficient associated with the one tap. The anomaly detection logic is configured to perform a comparison between the difference and a threshold and to detect an anomaly along a telecommunication line based on the comparison.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 11, 2012Publication date: November 8, 2012Inventors: Gary Hunt, Fred Chu, Lee T. Gusler, JR.