Abstract: The invention relates to a method for generating masks in a communicating object, the masks being intended to mask data to be stored in the communicating object. At least one master mask is stored in the communicating object. According to the invention, the method involves applying at least one diversifier to the master mask so as to generate a diversified mask; masking the datum to be stored in the communicating object by a reversible function using the diversified mask, the mask generating a masked datum; and storing the masked datum in the communicating object with the diversifier used to generate the diversified mask for obtaining the masked datum. The invention also relates to a communicating object including components for implementing such a method.