Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for encoding media data composed of a plurality of samples, the method comprising by a server device: encoding the media data to obtain encoded media data; encapsulating the encoded media data in a set of at least one first track; generating a second track; wherein: the second track describes samples representing the result of applying a set of at least one transformation operator to samples of at least one first track; the second track comprises references to at least one of the first tracks; and the second track comprises in the metadata part, a description of the set of transformation operators.

Abstract: The invention relates to improving rendering display during streaming of timed media data comprising images, between a server apparatus and a client apparatus. After having obtained a quality information related to a quality disparity between portions of an image of the timed media data, at least a first and a second item of data belonging to at least a first and a second portion of an image to be at least partially displayed, respectively, the quality disparity between the portions of image corresponding to the first and second items of data being compliant with the obtained quality information, are transmitted.

Abstract: A method for encapsulating encoded media data corresponding to a wide view of a scene, the method comprising: obtaining a projected picture from the wide view of the scene; splitting the projected picture into at least one sub-picture; encoding the at least one sub-picture into a plurality of tracks; generating descriptive metadata associated with the encoded tracks, the descriptive metadata comprise a first information associated with each track being indicative of a spatial relationship between the at least one sub-picture encoded in the track and a reference picture; wherein the descriptive metadata further comprises a second information indicating the reference picture.

Abstract: A method of encapsulating entities in a file, wherein the method comprises for at least one entity: generating a grouping data structure associated with at least one of the entities, and indicating that the at least one of the entities belong to a same group; encapsulating the grouping data structure and the entities in the file; wherein the grouping data structure is a proprietary grouping data structure comprising an universally unique identifier identifying the type of the proprietary grouping.

Abstract: Receiving, transmitting, and generating a manifest describing a plurality of versions of partitioned timed media data comprising timed samples that comprise subsamples. A portion of the data is transmitted as a media segment file comprising independently encapsulated components comprising partition components containing a subsample selected from among the plurality of subsamples of one of the timed samples and one corresponding subsample of the other timed samples and one reference component comprising at least one extractor identifying the partition component. The manifest comprises representations comprising a description of a version of a portion of the partitioned timed media data, one said representation comprising a description of components among which one component is required to reconstruct at least partially the partitioned timed media data and among which at least one component is an optional component that can be selected to reconstruct at least a portion of the partitioned timed media data.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for encapsulating multi-layer partitioned timed media data in a server, the multi-layer partitioned timed media data comprising timed samples, each timed sample being encoded into a first layer and at least one second layer, at least one timed sample comprising at least one subsample, each subsample being encoded into the first layer or the at least one second layer. The method comprises: obtaining at least one subsample from at least one of the timed samples; creating a track comprising the at least one obtained subsample; and generating a descriptive metadata associated with the created track, the descriptive metadata being organized into one main descriptive box per track, the descriptive information about the organization of the different layers being included into one or more sub-boxes, wherein at most one main descriptive box comprises the one or more sub-boxes.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a method of encapsulating images in a file, wherein the method comprises determining a grouping type based on a capture mode of the images; generating a grouping data structure describing the images as a group, the grouping data structure comprising image identifiers of the images of the group; and embedding the grouping data structure, the grouping type and the images in the file.

Abstract: The invention relates to improving rendering display during streaming of timed media data comprising images, between a server apparatus and a client apparatus. After having obtained a quality information related to a quality disparity between portions of an image of the timed media data, at least a first and a second item of data belonging to at least a first and a second portion of an image to be at least partially displayed, respectively, the quality disparity between the portions of image corresponding to the first and second items of data being compliant with the obtained quality information, are transmitted.

Abstract: A method for encoding video data into a bitstream of logical units, said video data comprising pictures, comprises: encoding into the bitstream a first picture belonging to a first layer in the form of a first set of logical units; encoding into the bitstream a second picture belonging to a second layer different from the first layer, at least a part of the second picture being configured to display at least a first part of the first picture, the encoding of the second picture comprising encoding a first reference between the at least first part of the first picture and at least one logical unit of the first set of logical units.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for generating media files from video sequences, the method comprising by a server: —obtaining from the video sequences, video data composed of a plurality of samples; —generating a video track based on the obtained video data, each video track comprises samples of a video sequence, and the video track is associated with descriptive metadata, the descriptive metadata comprises: a spatial information related to one or more samples of the associated video track; and a composition information for organizing generated video tracks to get a full picture when displayed by a client; and —generating media files including the generated video tracks.

Abstract: Receiving, transmitting, and generating streamed timed media data organized into temporal media segments, the timed media data belonging to partitioned timed media data comprising timed samples, each timed sample comprising a plurality of subsamples, the timed media data being transmitted as at least two media segment files, each comprising at least one independently encapsulated component. A manifest comprises a dependency item of information indicating a dependency relation between components and a dependency characterization item of information for interpreting the dependency item of information.

Abstract: According to embodiments, the invention provides a method for transmitting encapsulated media data from a server to a client, the media data being requested by the client, the method being carried out by the server and comprising: —identifying at least one byte-range of the encapsulated media data to be transmitted, the at least one byte-range representing a portion of the encapsulated media data; —obtaining a processing level of the at least one identified byte-range, the processing level being indicative of the role of data contained in the at least one identified byte-range for processing the encapsulated media data; and—sending the at least one identified byte-range and an item of information determined as a function of the obtained processing level to the client.

Abstract: There is provided methods for managing streaming over communication networks. Server and client devices share a push policy so that the client device may anticipate data pushes by the server. Anticipation makes it possible to cancel early the sending of some pushed data, therefore reducing bandwidth consumption. The shared push policy may be implicit to both server and client. In embodiments, it is explicitly specified by the server to the client, for example embedded in the Media Presentation Description file or included in a specific HTTP header. The client may also request an update of the shared push policy to meet its own requirements.

Abstract: A method for streaming data corresponding to one or more media items or combinations of media items, said media items or combinations of media items being organized into time periods. The method includes transmitting a description file to a client device, said description file being organized into data boxes, each one being related to a time period, at least one box comprising one or more level-one sub-boxes comprising parameters related to a media item or combination of media items for the given time period, each level-one sub-box being organized into one or more level-two sub-boxes dedicated to temporal segments of the corresponding media item or combination of media items for the given time period, each level-two sub-box being organized into one or more level-three sub-boxes, each one being related to a portion of the temporal segment for the given media item or combination of media items.

Abstract: Generating a media file, by generating a first data structure assigning a subset of samples of a track to one or more sample groups, each sample of the subset comprising one or more network abstraction layer (NAL) units; generating a second data structure for describing each of the one or more sample groups, the first and second data structures comprising a first grouping type indicating a mapping between NAL units and the one or more sample groups, the second data structure associating a sample group identifier to a NAL unit; generating a third data structure for describing a tile region, the third data structure comprising a second grouping type indicating that the samples of the track comprise one or more tile regions; and, generating a media file including the samples and including a metadata part, the metadata part comprising the first, second and third data structures, and the metadata part comprising a reference grouping type for linking the second and third data structures.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for generating one or more media files, the method comprising: obtaining encoded stereoscopic media data comprising first view frames and second view frames, each first view frame being associated with a second view frame, generating a track comprising the encoded stereoscopic media data, generating descriptive metadata based on which the view frame corresponding to a left view is identified, and generating the one or more media files based on the generated track and the generated descriptive metadata.

Abstract: There are provided a device and a method for generating timed media data, the timed media data comprising samples, the method comprising: obtaining samples of the time media data; creating tracks each comprising at least one of the obtained samples; and generating a presentation file comprising descriptive metadata associated with the created tracks, wherein the descriptive metadata comprise at least one track group box describing at least one group of created tracks, all the tracks belonging to a same group sharing properties, wherein a list of existing groups of tracks is declared in one single location in the presentation file, and wherein the properties shared by the tracks of a group of the list are declared at the same single location in the presentation file.

Abstract: There is provided methods for managing streaming over communication networks. Server and client devices share a push policy so that the client device may anticipate data pushes by the server. Anticipation makes it possible to cancel early the sending of some pushed data, therefore reducing bandwidth consumption. The shared push policy may be implicit to both server and client. In embodiments, it is explicitly specified by the server to the client, for example embedded in the Media Presentation Description file or included in a specific HTTP header. The client may also request an update of the shared push policy to meet its own requirements.

Abstract: Methods of encapsulating a bitstream include generating reference information to enable image items identifying image portions of a bit stream to be referenced to corresponding description information. The resulting encapsulated file may also include information identifying a timed portion of the data stream corresponding to a video sequence. Description information may include spatial parameters, such as position and width and height of sub-parts of an overall image, and/or display parameters such as colour display, pixel aspect ratio, and clean aperture parameters.

Abstract: There is provided a method of encapsulating an encoded bitstream representing one or more images, the encapsulated bitstream comprising a data part and a metadata part. The method comprises: providing image item information identifying a portion of the data part representing a sub-image or an image of a single image and/or a set of single images; providing image description information comprising parameters including display parameters and/or transformation operators relating to one or more images and outputting said bitstream together with said provided information as an encapsulated data file. Said image item information comprises one or more properties including at least part of the image description information dedicated to the considered sub-image or single image or set of single images, said image description information being defined in one or more boxes.