Abstract: There is provided a method of developing a pharmacokinetic profile of an xenobiotic disposition in a mammalian tissue, the method comprising inputting mammalian-specific data into a physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model, where said mammalian-specific data comprises tansporter properties related data, where said transporter properties related data reflect genetic and environmental factors associated with said mammalian; inputting xenobiotic-specific data into said PBPK model; and simulating, using said PBPK model, a pharmacokinetic profile of said xenobiotic disposition as a function of said inputted data.