Patents by Inventor Fredrick S. Gruman

Fredrick S. Gruman has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9172625
    Abstract: The present disclosure may include a method to be performed by an electronic device in an optical network. The method may include generating a message associated with a slot and at least one connection identification (ID) corresponding to the slot. The message may include a slot counter region configured to identify the slot, a request region configured to activate a protect path utilizing the slot, a connection ID counter region configured to identify the at least one connection ID, and a status region configured to convey status of the at least one connection ID corresponding to the slot. The method may also include transmitting the message to other electronic devices in the optical network. The disclosure also includes associated systems and apparatuses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2015
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Fredrick S. Gruman, Catherine H. Yuan
  • Publication number: 20140233939
    Abstract: The present disclosure may include a method to be performed by an electronic device in an optical network. The method may include generating a message associated with a slot and at least one connection identification (ID) corresponding to the slot. The message may include a slot counter region configured to identify the slot, a request region configured to activate a protect path utilizing the slot, a connection ID counter region configured to identify the at least one connection ID, and a status region configured to convey status of the at least one connection ID corresponding to the slot. The method may also include transmitting the message to other electronic devices in the optical network. The disclosure also includes associated systems and apparatuses.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 15, 2013
    Publication date: August 21, 2014
    Applicant: FUJITSU NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
    Inventors: Fredrick S. Gruman, Catherine H. Yuan
  • Patent number: 8750127
    Abstract: Systems and methods for multi-domain routing are provided. In some embodiments, a method for determining a path calculation from a source node to a destination node over a multi-domain network is provided. The method may include steps for receiving a predetermined sequence of domains for communicating information from the source node to the destination node, determining a link type for each of a plurality of links in the predetermined sequence of domains, modifying the link type of one or more of the plurality of links such that the plurality of links are unidirectional links towards a destination node, and determining a path along the predetermined sequence of domains based on the modified plurality of links.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Qiong Zhang, Mohammad Masud Hasan, Xi Wang, Paparao Palacharla, Takao Naito, Fredrick S. Gruman
  • Patent number: 8681634
    Abstract: Systems and methods for determining multiple paths in a multi-domain network are provided. In some embodiments, a method for determining multiple paths in a network is provided. The method may include determining a first path between a source node and a destination node and determining a second path disjoint from the first path. In some embodiments, to determine the second path includes determining which ingress nodes are available in a domain that includes the destination node, where the available ingress nodes are not part of the first path, and implementing a disjoint path algorithm for each of the available ingress nodes. To determine the first path includes implementing forward path calculations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Qiong Zhang, Mohammad Masud Hasan, Xi Wang, Paparao Palacharla, Takao Naito, Fredrick S. Gruman
  • Patent number: 8446841
    Abstract: In particular embodiments, a network element filters information sent to a neighboring network element. In the embodiments, the core network element may determine whether the neighboring network element is an edge network element or a core network element. If the neighboring network element is an edge network element, the core network element may set a filter, remove traffic engineering information according to the filter, and send the remaining information to the neighboring network element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Abinder S. Dhillon, Michael D. White, Fredrick S. Gruman, Sanjay Gera, Snigdho C. Bardalai
  • Patent number: 8041218
    Abstract: In particular embodiments, setting up a circuit in a network includes establishing by control plane logic that planning pre-conditions for planning a circuit have been satisfied, and initiating the planning of the circuit. The control plane logic establishes that reservation pre-conditions for reservation of a resources for the circuit have been satisfied and initiates the reservation of the resources for the circuit. The control plane logic establishes that activation pre-conditions for activation of the circuit have been satisfied and initiates the activation of the circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2011
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Snigdho C. Bardalai, Sanjay Gera, Richard L. Colter, Fredrick S. Gruman, Michael D. White
  • Publication number: 20110242995
    Abstract: Systems and methods for multi-domain routing are provided. In some embodiments, a method for determining a path calculation from a source node to a destination node over a multi-domain network is provided. The method may include steps for receiving a predetermined sequence of domains for communicating information from the source node to the destination node, determining a link type for each of a plurality of links in the predetermined sequence of domains, modifying the link type of one or more of the plurality of links such that the plurality of links are unidirectional links towards a destination node, and determining a path along the predetermined sequence of domains based on the modified plurality of links.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2010
    Publication date: October 6, 2011
    Applicant: FUJITSU LIMITED
    Inventors: Qiong Zhang, Mohammad Masud Hasan, Xi Wang, Paparao Palacharla, Takao Naito, Fredrick S. Gruman
  • Publication number: 20110243030
    Abstract: Systems and methods for determining multiple paths in a multi-domain network are provided. In some embodiment, a method for determining multiple paths in a network is provided. The method may include determining a first path between a source node and a destination node and determining a second path disjoint from the first path. In some embodiments, to determine the second path includes determining which ingress nodes are available in a domain that includes the destination node, where the available ingress nodes are not part of the first path, and implementing a disjoint path algorithm for each of the available ingress nodes. To determine the first path includes implementing forward path calculations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2010
    Publication date: October 6, 2011
    Applicant: FUJITSU LIMITED
    Inventors: Qiong Zhang, Mohammad Masud Hasan, Xi Wang, Paparao Palacharla, Takao Naito, Fredrick S. Gruman
  • Publication number: 20100104281
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, regeneration information indicating the optical reachability of a set of regeneration nodes is managed. Candidate paths from a source node to a destination node are calculated according to the regeneration information. The destination node is optically reachable from the source node along a candidate path. At least one candidate path is selected from the candidate paths.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 2008
    Publication date: April 29, 2010
    Inventors: Abinder S. Dhillon, Snigdho C. Bardalai, Sanjay Gera, Fredrick S. Gruman, Vibha Sarin
  • Publication number: 20100054153
    Abstract: In particular embodiments, a network element filters information sent to a neighboring network element. In the embodiments, the core network element may determine whether the neighboring network element is an edge network element or a core network element. If the neighboring network element is an edge network element, the core network element may set a filter, remove traffic engineering information according to the filter, and send the remaining information to the neighboring network element.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2008
    Publication date: March 4, 2010
    Applicant: Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael D. White, Fredrick S. Gruman, Sanjay Gera, Snigdho C. Bardalai, Abinder S. Dhillon
  • Publication number: 20090269065
    Abstract: In particular embodiments, setting up a circuit in a network includes establishing by control plane logic that planning pre-conditions for planning a circuit have been satisfied, and initiating the planning of the circuit. The control plane logic establishes that reservation pre-conditions for reservation of a resources for the circuit have been satisfied and initiates the reservation of the resources for the circuit. The control plane logic establishes that activation pre-conditions for activation of the circuit have been satisfied and initiates the activation of the circuit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2008
    Publication date: October 29, 2009
    Applicant: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Snigdho C. Bardalai, Sanjay Gera, Richard L. Colter, Fredrick S. Gruman, Michael D. White