Patents by Inventor Fredrick Spears

Fredrick Spears has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7540796
    Abstract: This invention is directed toward a device which provides buoyancy to objects with negative buoyancy in water. The invention comprises a water-sensitive trigger which, when activated, causes a balloon to inflate, causing the object to float upon the surface where the user can then easily and safely retrieve it, through one of two mechanisms: first, a compressed gas is allowed to exit a canister and enter a balloon, second, one or more substances which, when mixed with water will produce bubbles are exposed to water and the balloon is filled with bubbles from the chemical reaction. There are a number of variable characteristics, including canister size and shape, trigger fuse length, balloon configuration, and housing material that allow a user tremendous flexibility in selecting a proper size of the invention for the user's intended purpose.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2009
    Inventors: Fredrick Spears, Manfred Bradley Olson
  • Publication number: 20080311805
    Abstract: This invention is directed toward a device which provides buoyancy to objects with negative buoyancy in water. The invention comprises a water-sensitive trigger which, when activated, causes a balloon to inflate, causing the object to float upon the surface where the user can then easily and safely retrieve it, through one of two mechanisms: first, a compressed gas is allowed to exit a canister and enter a balloon, second, one or more substances which, when mixed with water will produce bubbles are exposed to water and the balloon is filled with bubbles from the chemical reaction. There are a number of variable characteristics, including canister size and shape, trigger fuse length, balloon configuration, and housing material that allow a user tremendous flexibility in selecting a proper size of the invention for the user's intended purpose.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2007
    Publication date: December 18, 2008
    Inventors: Fredrick Spears, Manfred Bradley Olson
  • Patent number: 7232354
    Abstract: This invention is directed toward a device which provides buoyancy to objects with negative buoyancy in water. The invention comprises a water-sensitive trigger which, when activated, causes a compressed gas to exit a canister and enter a balloon, which expands, thereby causing the object to float, in cases where the device is attached to an item on a boat, or rise to the surface, in cases where the device is attached to a sunken object. There are a number of variable characteristics, including canister size, trigger fuse length, balloon configuration, and housing material that allow a user tremendous flexibility in selecting a proper size of the invention for the user's intended purpose. Other iterations of the invention provide breathing air for underwater purposes and means of keeping cars, boats, airplanes, etc., floating when they fall into water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2007
    Inventors: Manfred Bradley Olson, Fredrick Spears
  • Publication number: 20070089655
    Abstract: This invention is directed toward a device which provides buoyancy to objects with negative buoyancy in water. The invention comprises a water-sensitive trigger which, when activated, causes a compressed gas to exit a canister and enter a balloon, which expands, thereby causing the object to float, in cases where the device is attached to an item on a boat, or rise to the surface, in cases where the device is attached to a sunken object. There are a number of variable characteristics, including canister size, trigger fuse length, balloon configuration, and housing material that allow a user tremendous flexibility in selecting a proper size of the invention for the user's intended purpose. Other iterations of the invention provide breathing air for underwater purposes and means of keeping cars, boats, airplanes, etc., floating when they fall into water.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 6, 2006
    Publication date: April 26, 2007
    Inventors: Manfred Olson, Fredrick Spears
  • Patent number: 6770244
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an anti-rotational apparatus for ensuring secure placement of a sample tube on a sample carousel. The sample tube includes a first open proximal end and a second closed distal end. Between the ends and located adjacent to the proximal end, the sample tube includes a radially outwardly extending annulus having an abutment surface. The abutment surface includes anti-rotational structure. The invention in an exemplary embodiment includes a sample carousel having an outer periphery zone having a plurality of openings. The openings are sized and shaped for compatible sliding engagement with the sample tube and adjacent to the openings are abutment surfaces. Each abutment surface includes anti-rotational structure and the anti-rotational structure is sized and shaped for compatible mating engagement with the sample tube anti-rotation structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2004
    Assignee: Hitachi Chemical Diagnostic, Inc.
    Inventors: Jason Dominik Hool, Javier Urena, Fredrick Spears, Osamu Ohno
  • Publication number: 20020164807
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a diagnostic instrument for analyzing liquid samples. The diagnostic instrument in accordance with this invention includes a sample carousel and a diagnostic carousel. The sample carousel includes at least one sample tube and in the exemplary embodiment a plurality of sample tubes, each having unique identifying indicia readable by a machine reader. The sample tube capable of storing the liquid sample to be analyzed. The diagnostic carousel including at least one pipette capable of storing liquid sample to be analyzed. There are matching number of pipettes to sample tubes and each having matching unique identifying indicia which is matched with the appropriate sample tube. The diagnostic carousel being offset from the sample carousel and lying in a different plane from the sample carousel. Each pipette including a transfer mechanism for transferring sample from the sample tube directly to the pipette.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2001
    Publication date: November 7, 2002
    Inventors: Hideki Itaya, Jason Dominik Hool, Javier Urena, Fredrick Spears, Osamu Ohno, Kantaro Maruoka
  • Publication number: 20020164808
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a diagnostic vessel known as a pipette. The pipette includes a main pipette housing having a hollow interior defining a first chamber and a proximal end and an open distal end. The pipette includes a pipette tip assembly connectable to the main pipette housing having a hollow interior defining a second chamber, the pipette tip hollow interior having open proximal and distal ends and the first and second chambers in fluid communication. The pipette tip includes a plunger within the second chamber. Additionally, the pipette tip assembly includes structure for normally urging the plunger to a first position such that the plunger closes the distal end of the pipette tip. The structure for normally urging the plunger to a first position also allows the plunger to be urged to a second position, wherein the plunger opens the distal end and allows fluid communication from the distal end of the pipette tip through the second chamber and into the first chamber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2001
    Publication date: November 7, 2002
    Inventors: Hideki Itaya, Jason Dominik Hool, Javier Urena, Fredrick Spears, Osamu Ohno, Kantaro Marouka
  • Publication number: 20020164270
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an anti-rotational apparatus for ensuring secure placement of a sample tube on a sample carousel. The sample tube includes a first open proximal end and a second closed distal end. Between the ends and located adjacent to the proximal end, the sample tube includes a radially outwardly extending annulus having an abutment surface. The abutment surface includes anti-rotational structure. The invention in an exemplary embodiment includes a sample carousel having an outer periphery zone having a plurality of openings. The openings are sized and shaped for compatible sliding engagement with the sample tube and adjacent to the openings are abutment surfaces. Each abutment surface includes anti-rotational structure and the anti-rotational structure is sized and shaped for compatible mating engagement with the sample tube anti-rotation structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2001
    Publication date: November 7, 2002
    Inventors: Jason Dominik Hool, Javier Urena, Fredrick Spears, Osamu Ohno