Abstract: The invention belongs to the field of thrombolysis and of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) derivative production in prokaryotic cells. The invention relates to methods for the production of a recombinant DNA-derived tPA, a variant thereof or a (Kringle 2 Serine) K2S molecule or a variant thereof in prokaryotic cells, wherein the tPA or K2S or variant is secreted extracellularly as an active and correctly folded protein, and the prokaryotic cell contains and expresses a vector comprising the DNA coding for the tPA or K2S or variant operably linked to the DNA coding for the signal peptide OmpA. The invention further relates to specific K2S derivatives obtainable by the method. The invention further relates to the DNA molecules and the use of the DNA molecules in the methods.

Abstract: The invention belongs to the field of protein production in prokaryotic cells. The invention relates to methods for the production of recombinant DNA-derived heterologous protein in prokaryotic cells, wherein the heterologous protein is secreted extracellularly as an active and correctly folded protein, and the prokaryotic cell contains and expresses a vector comprising the DNA coding for the heterologous protein operably linked to the DNA coding for the signal peptide OmpA.

Abstract: The invention belongs to the field of thrombolysis and of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) derivative production in prokaryotic cells. The invention relates to methods for the production of a recombinant DNA-derived tPA, a variant therof or a (Kringle 2 Serine) K2S molecule or a variant therof in prokaryotic cells, wherein the tPA or K2S or variant is secreted extracellularly as an active and correctly folded protein, and the prokaryotic cell contains and expresses a vector comprising the DNA coding for the tPA or K2S or variant operably linked to the DNA coding for the signal peptide OmpA. The invention further relates to specific K2S derivatives obtainable by the method. The invention further relates to the DNA molecules and the use of the DNA molecules in the methods.

Abstract: The invention belongs to the field of thrombolysis and of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) derivative production in prokaryotic cells. The invention relates to methods for the production of a recombinant DNA-derived tPA, a variant therof or a (Kringle 2 Serine) K2S molecule or a variant therof in prokaryotic cells, wherein the tPA or K2S or variant is secreted extracellularly as an active and correctly folded protein, and the prokaryotic cell contains and expresses a vector comprising the DNA coding for the tPA or K2S or variant operably linked to the DNA coding for the signal peptide OmpA. The invention further relates to specific K2S derivatives obtainable by the method. The invention further relates to the DNA molecules and the use of the DNA molecules in the methods.

Abstract: The invention relates to advantageous processes for preparing heterologous proteins in prokaryotic host cells by improved codon use and/or expression of tRNAs which code for codons occurring rarely in said host cell.

Abstract: The present invention relates to peptides, which are useful in treating Staphylococcus infections. More particularly, the inventive peptides interfere with the regulation of the agr system of Staphylococcus species, especially S. aureus, and thereby block the formation of different virulence factors. The inventive peptides comprise at least the amino acid sequence S V X A S Y F, whereby cyclic structures of that kind of peptides are the most potent blocking reagents.

Abstract: A method for identifying a nucleic acid which codes for a polypeptide factor affecting the covalent bonding of polypeptides to the surface of Gram-positive bacteria, comprising the following steps: a) providing a sample of Gram-positive bacteria which can be genetically altered and contain or produce at least one enzymatic reporter substance which is or can become covalently bonded to the surface of the Gram-positive bacteria, said at least one reporter substance having a different enzymatic activity when not covalently bonded to the surface of the Gram-positive bacteria from that exhibited when it is covalently bonded to the surface of the Gram-positive bacteria; b) causing genetic alterations in Gram-positive bacteria of the sample; c) assaying the enzymatic activity of the reporter substance of the Gram-positive bacteria of the sample; d) separating Gram-positive bacteria which exhibit a different enzymatic activity of the reporter substance from that observed for covalent bonding of the reporter subst

Abstract: The invention belongs to the field of thrombolysis and of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) derivative production in prokaryotic cells. The invention relates to methods for the production of a recombinant DNA-derived tPA, a variant therof or a (Kringle 2 Serine) K2S molecule or a variant therof in prokaryotic cells, wherein the tPA or K2S or variant is secreted extracellularly as an active and correctly folded protein, and the prokaryotic cell contains and expresses a vector comprising the DNA coding for the tPA or K2S or variant operably linked to the DNA coding for the signal peptide OmpA. The invention further relates to specific K2S derivatives obtainable by the method. The invention further relates to the DNA molecules and the use of the DNA molecules in the methods.

Abstract: The invention belongs to the field of protein production in prokaryotic cells. The invention relates to methods for the production of recombinant DNA-derived heterologous protein in prokaryotic cells, wherein the heterologous protein is secreted extracellularly as an active and correctly folded protein, and the prokaryotic cell contains and expresses a vector comprising the DNA coding for the heterologous protein operably linked to the DNA coding for the signal peptide OmpA.

Abstract: A fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase with obtained from Staphylococcus carnosus is disclosed. The aldolase has considerably improved stability as compared to aldolase from rabbit muscle, having an inactivation rate of 0.77%/d at 25.degree. C. as compared with 59.3%/d for rabbit muscle aldolase. The aldolase is obtained by culturing Staphylococcus carnosus cells, mechanically disrupting the cell mass, and then working up the product by fractional ammonium sulfate precipitation, pH fractionation and ion exchange chromatography to provide F-1,6-BP aldolase with a specific activity of 25 U/mg in 21% yield. Particularly high yields are obtained by the aqueous 2-phase extraction and obtaining the enzyme from the upper phase by anion exchange chromatography. The aldolase is suitable for synthesis of carbohydrates and derivatives thereof by enzymatic reaction of aldehydes with DHAP.