Abstract: The present invention belongs to the field of aviation compressor control, and relates to an aviation compressor active stabilization control method based on disturbance observation and compensation. Modeling errors and external disturbances of models used in design of a controller are observed, and sub-controllers are individually designed for state variables of interest to compensate for the disturbances, thus to simultaneously solve the problems of rotating stall and surge of an aviation compressor in a variety of complex situations.

Abstract: A photovoltaics (PV) panel includes a PV module (102, 202) with a front face (102a, 202a) for exposure to sunlight and absorbing solar energy for conversion to electric energy and a back face opposite to the front face, and an evaporator (104, 204, 312) engaged with the back face of the PV module, an upper end (106, 206) of the evaporator being in close proximity to or in contact with a water source for absorbing the water by capillary action, the evaporator being of a structure allowing the water to move through, and the PV module being in a heat-transferrable relationship with the water moving through the evaporator.

Abstract: A method and a device for information interaction. The method comprises: in response to receiving an oral practice request initiated by a user, outputting task information for indicating a target oral practice task (201), wherein the task information corresponds to task intention information and task keyword information; acquiring voice information inputted by the user with regard to the task information (202); recognizing the voice information, so as to determine user intention information and user keyword information corresponding to the user (203); generating a matching result for indicating whether the user has completed the target oral practice task (204), wherein the matching result is obtained by the following step: respectively matching the user intention information with the task intention information, and the user keyword information with the task keyword information, so as to obtain the matching result; and presenting the matching result to the user (205).

Abstract: A membrane-based desorption cooling method for passive thermal management is presented. The module includes: (i) a covering layer for thermally conducting and transferring heat from a device to a solution; (ii) a solution layer for confining H2O/absorbent mixtures in a multi-compartment frame; (iii) a membrane layer configured to act as an interface between the solution and air; and (iv) a supporting layer configured to increase the mechanical strength and including apertures to permit mass transfer from the membrane through the supporting layer. The present membrane-based desorption cooling module is able to be used for thermal management of solar photovoltaic (PV) panels, electronics, batteries, or any other devices that require heat removal.

Abstract: A method and a device for information interaction. The method comprises: in response to receiving an oral practice request initiated by a user, outputting task information for indicating a target oral practice task (201), wherein the task information corresponds to task intention information and task keyword information; acquiring voice information inputted by the user with regard to the task information (202); recognizing the voice information, so as to determine user intention information and user keyword information corresponding to the user (203); generating a matching result for indicating whether the user has completed the target oral practice task (204), wherein the matching result is obtained by the following step: respectively matching the user intention information with the task intention information, and the user keyword information with the task keyword information, so as to obtain the matching result; and presenting the matching result to the user (205).

Abstract: Provided in embodiments of the present application are a method and apparatus for user registration and electronic device. The method includes: after obtaining a wake-up voice of a user each time, extracting and storing a first voiceprint feature corresponding to the wake-up voice; clustering the stored first voiceprint features to divide the stored first voiceprint features into at least one category, wherein, each of the at least one category includes at least one first voiceprint feature which belongs to the same user; assigning one category identifier to each category; storing each category identifier in correspondence to at least one first voiceprint feature corresponding to this category identifier to complete user registration. The embodiments of the present application can simplify the user operation and improve the user experience.

Abstract: A method for acquiring a canal flow rate, comprising: measuring an actual measure value of an upstream water depth and an actual measure value of a downstream water depth of a target canal; presetting the upstream canal flow rate and surface water infiltration rate of the target canal, and respectively acquiring preset values of each; substituting the actual measured value of the upstream water depth, the preset value of the upstream canal flow rate, and the preset value of the surface water infiltration rate into Saint-Venant equations, so as to solve the equations and obtain a downstream water depth simulation value of the target canal; when the relative error between the downstream water depth simulation value and the actual measured value of the downstream water depth is less than or equal to the preset threshold value, acquiring a viable upstream canal flow rate and a viable surface water infiltration rate; otherwise, optimizing the preset value of the upstream canal flow rate and the preset value of the

Abstract: Provided in embodiments of the present application are a method and apparatus for user registration and electronic device. The method includes: after obtaining a wake-up voice of a user each time, extracting and storing a first voiceprint feature corresponding to the wake-up voice; clustering the stored first voiceprint features to divide the stored first voiceprint features into at least one category, wherein, each of the at least one category includes at least one first voiceprint feature which belongs to the same user; assigning one category identifier to each category; storing each category identifier in correspondence to at least one first voiceprint feature corresponding to this category identifier to complete user registration. The embodiments of the present application can simplify the user operation and improve the user experience.

Abstract: A simulation method of a surface water movement process in surface irrigation, comprising: acquiring surface relative elevation data, border surface roughness coefficient data and surface water infiltration rate data of a target border check; substituting surface relative elevation data, border surface roughness coefficient data and surface water infiltration rate data into improved full hydrodynamic equations, and performing numerical solution on improved full hydrodynamic equations to obtain a simulated surface water depth value and simulated values of vertical integral average velocities of an irrigation water flow in x-coordinate and y-coordinate directions of a certain measurement site in the target border check at a certain time; and obtaining simulated values of unit width discharge of the irrigation water flow in x-coordinate and y-coordinate directions, respectively according to simulated surface water depth value and simulated values of the vertical integral average velocities of the irrigation wate

Abstract: A method for controlling surface irrigation comprising: measuring in real time surface water depths and water stream advancing durations of each of measuring points in a first half of a target farmland block, and substituting them into a surface irrigation model, to obtain initial values of soil infiltration parameters, substituting the initial values into the surface irrigation model, to obtain analog values of surface water depths of each of measuring points having water before a preset measuring point when the water stream in the first half of the target farmland block has advanced to the preset measuring point, by using the objective function that average value of the errors of the measured values that are corresponding to it is minimum, reversely solving and optimizing the soil infiltration parameters, and substituting optimized soil infiltration parameters again into the surface irrigation model, and adjusting an irrigation duration according to the prediction result.

Abstract: A method for acquiring a canal flow rate, comprising: measuring an actual measure value of an upstream water depth and an actual measure value of a downstream water depth of a target canal; presetting the upstream canal flow rate and surface water infiltration rate of the target canal, and respectively acquiring preset values of each; substituting the actual measured value of the upstream water depth, the preset value of the upstream canal flow rate, and the preset value of the surface water infiltration rate into Saint-Venant equations, so as to solve the equations and obtain a downstream water depth simulation value of the target canal; when the relative error between the downstream water depth simulation value and the actual measured value of the downstream water depth is less than or equal to the preset threshold value, acquiring a viable upstream canal flow rate and a viable surface water infiltration rate; otherwise, optimizing the preset value of the upstream canal flow rate and the preset value of the

Abstract: A simulation method of a surface water movement process in surface irrigation, comprising: acquiring surface relative elevation data, border surface roughness coefficient data and surface water infiltration rate data of a target border check; substituting surface relative elevation data, border surface roughness coefficient data and surface water infiltration rate data into improved full hydrodynamic equations, and performing numerical solution on improved full hydrodynamic equations to obtain a simulated surface water depth value and simulated values of vertical integral average velocities of an irrigation water flow in x-coordinate and y-coordinate directions of a certain measurement site in the target border check at a certain time; and obtaining simulated values of unit width discharge of the irrigation water flow in x-coordinate direction and y-coordinate directions, respectively according to simulated surface water depth value and simulated values of the vertical integral average velocities of the irrig

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of irrigation and water conservancy, and discloses a method for acquiring anisotropic basin surface roughness and use thereof.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for controlling surface irrigation based on surface water depth information, which belongs to the technical field of irrigation.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of irrigation and water conservancy, and discloses a method for acquiring anisotropic basin surface roughness and use thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a system and a method for debugging a robot based on artificial intelligence. The system includes: a mobile terminal; and the robot, in which the mobile terminal and the robot communicate with each other wirelessly, and the mobile terminal is configured to set a state parameter of each function node of the robot, and to send a control command to the robot according to the state parameter of each function node, so as to control the robot to perform a test.

Abstract: A method for irrigating terrain comprising the following steps: generating field surface relative elevation data set using Monte-Carlo simulation; adjusting the simulation data set to ensure it falls in a reasonable numerical range; adjusting the data set to establish certain spatial dependence using Kriging interpolation method; and making further statistical characteristics parameter modification to the data set, so that the final corrected field surface relative elevation data shares the same or similar statistics characteristics parameters as the initial simulation. The method factors in both the randomness and spatial dependence of the field relative elevation distribution, which brings the simulation result closer to the actual micro-topography.

Abstract: A method for irrigating terrain comprising the following steps: generating field surface relative elevation data set using Monte-Carlo simulation; adjusting the simulation data set to ensure it falls in a reasonable numerical range; adjusting the data set to establish certain spatial dependence using Kriging interpolation method; and making further statistical characteristics parameter modification to the data set, so that the final corrected field surface relative elevation data shares the same or similar statistics characteristics parameters as the initial simulation. The method factors in both the randomness and spatial dependence of the field relative elevation distribution, which brings the simulation result closer to the actual micro-topography.