Abstract: A five-degree-of-freedom heterodyne grating interferometry system comprises: a single-frequency laser for emitting single-frequency laser light, the single-frequency laser light can be split into a reference light beam and a measurement light beam; an interferometer lens set and a measurement grating for converting the reference light and the measurement light into a reference interference signal and a measurement interference signal; and multiple optical fiber bundles respectively receiving the measurement interference signal and the reference interference signal, wherein each optical fiber bundle has multiple multi-mode optical fibers respectively receiving interference signals at different positions on the same plane. The system is not over-sensitive to the environment, is small and light, and is easy to arrange.

Abstract: A five-degree-of-freedom heterodyne grating interferometry system, comprising a single frequency laser device (1) and an acousto-optic modulator (2); the single frequency laser device (1) emits a single frequency laser, and the single frequency laser is coupled by optical fiber and, after being split, enters the acousto-optic modulator (2) to obtain two linearly polarized lights of different frequencies, one being a reference light, and one being a measurement light; an interferometer lens group (3) and a measurement grating (4), used for forming the reference light and the measurement light into a measurement interference signal and a compensation interference signal; and multiple optical fiber bundles (5), respectively receiving the measurement interference signal and the compensation interference signal, each optical fiber bundle (5) having multiple multimode optical fibers respectively receiving signals at different positions on the same plane.

Abstract: A two-degree-of-freedom heterodyne grating interferometry measurement system, comprising: a single-frequency laser device for emitting a single-frequency laser, and the single-frequency laser can be split into a beam of reference light and a beam of measurement light; an interferometer mirror group and a measurement grating for forming a reference interference signal and a measurement interference signal from the reference light and the measurement light; and a receiving optical fiber for receiving the reference interference signal and the measurement interference signal, wherein a core diameter of the receiving optical fiber is smaller than a width of an interference fringe of the reference interference signal and the measurement interference signal, so that the receiving optical fiber receives a part of the reference interference signal and the measurement interference signal.

Abstract: A five-degree-of-freedom heterodyne grating interferometry system, comprising a single frequency laser device (1) and an acousto-optic modulator (2); the single frequency laser device (1) emits a single frequency laser, and the single frequency laser is coupled by optical fiber and, after being split, enters the acousto-optic modulator (2) to obtain two linearly polarized lights of different frequencies, one being a reference light, and one being a measurement light; an interferometer lens group (3) and a measurement grating (4), used for forming the reference light and the measurement light into a measurement interference signal and a compensation interference signal; and multiple optical fiber bundles (5), respectively receiving the measurement interference signal and the compensation interference signal, each optical fiber bundle (5) having multiple multi-mode optical fibers respectively receiving signals at different positions on the same plane.

Abstract: A five-degree-of-freedom heterodyne grating interferometry system comprises: a single-frequency laser for emitting single-frequency laser light, the single-frequency laser light can be split into a reference light beam and a measurement light beam; an interferometer lens set and a measurement grating for converting the reference light and the measurement light into a reference interference signal and a measurement interference signal; and multiple optical fiber bundles, respectively receiving the measurement interference signal and the reference interference signal, wherein each optical fiber bundle has multiple multi-mode optical fibers respectively receiving interference signals at different positions on the same plane. The measurement system is not over-sensitive to the environment, is small and light, and is easy to arrange.

Abstract: A two-degree-of-freedom heterodyne grating interferometry measurement system, comprising: a single-frequency laser device for emitting a single-frequency laser, and the single-frequency laser can be split into a beam of reference light and a beam of measurement light; an interferometer mirror group and a measurement grating for forming a reference interference signal and a measurement interference signal from the reference light and the measurement light; and a receiving optical fiber for receiving the reference interference signal and the measurement interference signal, wherein a core diameter of the receiving optical fiber is smaller than a width of an interference fringe of the reference interference signal and the measurement interference signal, so that the receiving optical fiber receives a part of the reference interference signal and the measurement interference signal.

Abstract: A television system of digital sound includes a color television and at least one pair of three-stage frequency-splitting column sound boxes with each having three speakers. A front digital processor and a power amplifier are arranged in the control circuit of the color television. Its accompanying sound outputs of a stereo are coupled respectively to the pair sound box or build it in the sound box. The system may provide television with Hi-fi stereo or serve as a sound equipment for receiving sound, perfectly reproducing various sound field effects when the scanning system of color television is turned off to save energy and effectively lengthen life of the kinescope and scanning sector.

Abstract: A television system of digital sound includes a color television and at least one pair of three-stage frequency-splitting column sound boxes with each having three speakers. A front digital processor and a power amplifier are arranged in the control circuit of the color television. Its accompanying sound outputs of a stereo are coupled respectively to the pair sound box or build it in the sound box. The system may provide television with Hi-fi stereo or serve as a sound equipment for receiving sound, perfectly reproducing various sound field effects when the scanning system of color television is turned off to save energy and effectively lengthen life of the kinescope and scanning sector.