Abstract: A combustion device is described by several embodiments to enable efficient, clean burning of fuel in combustors. In stove and fireplace embodiments, primary, secondary and tertiary air supplies are provided within a firebox at selected locations relative to an upwardly inclined baffle to maximize combustion of particulates and gases. The primary air feed includes openings above the intended coal bed and includes an intake partially spaced from the firebox to maintain incoming primary air cool and oxygen rich, and to avoid direct impingement with the fuel bed. Secondary air is provided adjacent a forward downturned end of the insulated baffle to produce turbulence and supply oxygen to support combustion adjacent to baffle edge. Tertiary air tubes receive air from side chambers that in turn are connected to air delivery ducts situated with respect to the firebox to maintain incoming airstreams just under the baffle.

Abstract: A combustion device is described by several embodiments to enable efficient, clean burning of fuel in combustors. In stove and fireplace embodiments, primary, secondary and tertiary air supplies are provided within a firebox at selected locations relative to an upwardly inclined baffle to maximize combustion of particulates and gases. The primary air feed includes openings above the intended coal bed and includes an intake partially spaced from the firebox to maintain incoming primary air cool and oxygen rich, and to avoid direct impingement with the fuel bed. Secondary air is provided adjacent a forward downturned end of the insulated baffle to produce turbulence and supply oxygen to support combustion adjacent to baffle edge. Tertiary air tubes receive air from side chambers that in turn are connected to air delivery ducts situated with respect to the firebox to maintain a desired range of 250.degree.-650.degree. F. of incoming airstreams admitted by the tubes just under the baffle.

Abstract: A wood stove is described having a firebox with a baffle mounted therein that extends forward from a rear wall terminating in a forward edge spaced from a front wall. The wood stove has a front opening with a door thereon that includes a window enabling visual observation of the fire in the fuel combustion chamber. Air is emitted into the front wall and is directed downward in a thin laminar flow over the glass to wash the glass and to create a flow of air and gases downward along the front wall, rearward along the bottom wall, upward along the back wall and forward along the baffle in somewhat of a circular flow. The firebox is mounted on a pedestal with a primary air supply means drawing air through the hollow pedestal to an intake within the hollow pedestal for directing air through a channel to the back wall. The back wall includes a diffuser plate for directing air into the fuel combustion chamber to wash the fuel from the rear to assist in primary combustion.