Patents by Inventor Gaetano P. Messina
Gaetano P. Messina has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 6955543Abstract: A system and method to form a reworkable compression seal between an electronic module and a cap are disclosed. The system and method include an electronic module having a tapered edge configured on at least a portion of the edge defining a perimeter of the electronic module and the cap configured with an opening to receive the electronic module therein. A compression seal is disposed with the cap and is configured to surround one or more chips or other electronic components on the electronic module to form a seal between the electronic module and the cap. A plurality of side loaders are operably coupled to the cap and aligned to receive the tapered edge on the electronic module. Each side loader is configured to engage the tapered edge and provide sufficient compressive force to the compression seal disposed between the electronic module and the cap.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2003Date of Patent: October 18, 2005Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Gaetano P. Messina, Patrick A. Coico, Lewis S. Goldmann, Richard F. Indyk, Vladimir Jambrih, Jeffrey A. Zitz
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Patent number: 6778393Abstract: A cooling device having a common cooling distribution unit with multiple compliant cooling elements. Mechanisms are built in to ensure the cooling elements are in good thermal contact with heat generating semiconductor chips of different heights and sizes on a common carrier. The cooling distribution unit has protection structures to prevent the leakage of coolant from the unit. Further reduction of the risk of accidental coolant leakage is provided with the onboard storage of coolant absorbent materials in the coolant distribution unit. The cooling elements have serpentine coolant channels to enhanced the cooling capacity. The compliance of the cooling elements can also be achieved by using concentric tubing to connect the coolant distribution unit to cooling heads on the cooling elements.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2002Date of Patent: August 17, 2004Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Gaetano P. Messina, Lawrence S. Mok, Tsorng-Dih Yuan
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Publication number: 20040105234Abstract: A cooling device having a common cooling distribution unit with multiple compliant cooling elements. Mechanisms are built in to ensure the cooling elements are in good thermal contact with heat generating semiconductor chips of different heights and sizes on a common carrier. The cooling distribution unit has protection structures to prevent the leakage of coolant from the unit. Further reduction of the risk of accidental coolant leakage is provided with the onboard storage of coolant absorbent materials in the coolant distribution unit. The cooling elements have serpentine coolant channels to enhanced the cooling capacity. The compliance of the cooling elements can also be achieved by using concentric tubing to connect the coolant distribution unit to cooling heads on the cooling elements.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2002Publication date: June 3, 2004Inventors: Gaetano P. Messina, Lawrence S. Mok, Tsorng-Dih Yuan
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Patent number: 6404638Abstract: The present invention provides a thermal conduction module assembly kit comprising a base being substantially planar in shape and adapted to receive on a top surface a substrate adapted to receive at least one integrated circuit having top and bottom surfaces. A cover is substantially rectangular, having top and bottom surfaces and an outer edge surface. The cover is designed to mate with the substrate such that the integrated circuit is positioned between the bottom surface of the cover and the top surface of the substrate. A removable shim member is planar in shape and has a definable vertical dimension positioned between the bottom surface of the cover and the top surface of the integrated circuit to provide a specified dimension between the top surface of the integrated circuit and the bottom surface of the cover. A positioning member has top, bottom, and inner surfaces, and is substantially circular.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2000Date of Patent: June 11, 2002Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventor: Gaetano P. Messina
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Publication number: 20020064026Abstract: The present invention provides a thermal conduction module assembly kit comprising a base being substantially planar in shape and adapted to receive on a top surface a substrate adapted to receive at least one integrated circuit having top and bottom surfaces. A cover is substantially rectangular, having top and bottom surfaces and an outer edge surface. The cover is designed to mate with the substrate such that the integrated circuit is positioned between the bottom surface of the cover and the top surface of the substrate. A removable shim member is planar in shape and has a definable vertical dimension positioned between the bottom surface of the cover and the top surface of the integrated circuit to provide a specified dimension between the top surface of the integrated circuit and the bottom surface of the cover. A positioning member has top, bottom, and inner surfaces, and is substantially circular.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 30, 2000Publication date: May 30, 2002Applicant: International Business Machines CorporationInventor: Gaetano P. Messina
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Patent number: 6049456Abstract: A thermal conduction module for cooling one or more integrated circuit chips mounted on a substrate is described. At least one shim is disposed between the base plate and the cover plate of the module to establish a predetermined dimension between the cover plate and the integrated circuit chips mounted on the substrate for insertion of a thermal paste. The shims may be metal, engineered plastic, or thermally and electrically conductive or nonconductive creep resistant materials able to withstand the stress and load within the module over time. The shim may be a plurality of shims having the same thickness or a plurality of shims having a multiplicity of thicknesses. Most preferably, the shim conforms to the periphery of the cover plate or base plate. A method of determining the proper shim thickness is also described wherein an initial reading of the thickness of the cover plate and base plate of the module is obtained.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1998Date of Patent: April 11, 2000Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Gaetano P. Messina, Armando S. Cammarano, Patrick A. Coico, Ronald L. Hering, Eric B. Hultmark, Raed A. Sherif
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Patent number: 5623394Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a new apparatus and method for customized cooling of chips using a plurality of thermally conductive materials. More particularly, the invention encompasses an apparatus and a method that provides customized cooling of a MCM (Multi-Chip Module) by using a plurality of thermally conductive materials.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 1996Date of Patent: April 22, 1997Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Raed A. Sherif, Mark G. Courtney, David L. Edwards, Albert J. Fahey, Gregory S. Hopper, Sushumna Iruvanti, Charles F. Jones, Gaetano P. Messina
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Patent number: 5604978Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a new apparatus and method for customized cooling of chips using a plurality of thermally conductive materials. More particularly, the invention encompasses an apparatus and a method that provides customized cooling of a MCM (Multi-Chip Module) by using a plurality of thermally conductive materials.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1995Date of Patent: February 25, 1997Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Raed A. Sherif, Mark G. Courtney, David L. Edwards, Albert J. Fahey, Gregory S. Hopper, Sushumna Iruvanti, Charles F. Jones, Gaetano P. Messina
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Patent number: 5517753Abstract: A thermal conduction module comprises a base plate for holding a chip substrate, an integrated circuit chip substrate mounted in the base plate and a cover plate having a surface facing the chip substrate. A movable spacer is secured adjacent to the periphery of the cover plate or the base plate, and is adjustable to a predetermined distance away from the cover plate or base plate. A gap for insertion of a thermally conductive paste may be created between chips mounted on the substrate and the cover plate surface facing the chip substrate by adjustment of the spacer to a desired distance from the cover plate or base plate.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 1995Date of Patent: May 21, 1996Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventor: Gaetano P. Messina
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Patent number: 5309319Abstract: An integral cooling system for cooling a plurality of electronic components, including: a cooling fluid manifold for mounting over the plurality of electronic components; a main fluid inflow duct within the manifold for supplying pumped cooling fluid; a main fluid outflow duct within the manifold for removing pumped cooling fluid; for each respective electronic component of the plurality of electronic components: a component cooling chamber within the manifold, for application of cooling fluid to an area immediately adjacent the electronic component; a fluid supplying duct within the manifold to supply cooling fluid from the main fluid inflow duct to the chamber; and, a fluid removing duct within the manifold to remove cooling fluid from the chamber to the main fluid outflow duct.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1992Date of Patent: May 3, 1994Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventor: Gaetano P. Messina
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Patent number: 5294830Abstract: An integrated circuit thermal conduction module comprises a substrate having a chip-carrying surface and at least one integrated circuit chip on the substrate. A deformable, liquid-impermeable, thermally conductive film or foil extends over an upper surface of the chip. A piston has a lower surface which urges and conforms the film against the chip upper surface and which contains at least one open channel permitting coolant passage and contact with the film for conveying heat from the chip without direct contact between the coolant and chip. Preferably, the piston has a central passageway extending along the longitudinal axis for channeling the coolant through the piston, and has a plurality of channels extending radially outwardly from the central passageway along the lower face for directing coolant beneath the piston.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 1991Date of Patent: March 15, 1994Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Steven P. Young, John Acocella, Albert J. Fahey, Gaetano P. Messina, Seaho Song
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Patent number: 5239200Abstract: An apparatus for cooling an array of integrated circuit chips mounted on a substrate comprises a thermally conductive cooling plate which has a plurality of integral, substantially parallel, closed-end channels. A cover which may be made of plastic is adapted to seal the periphery of the cooling member and is spaced from the channel-containing surface. The cover has a plurality of integral baffles extending toward the cooling member into and along the length of the channels. The baffles and the channels are spaced from each other to permit passage of a coolant between and through the channels in a flow direction normal to the channels. An inlet and outlet for the coolant are provided on opposite ends of the apparatus, and may be located in the cover. In an alternate embodiment, the cooling plate contains at least two sets of the channels, each set of channels receiving a separate flow of coolant, either in parallel or in series with each other.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 1991Date of Patent: August 24, 1993Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Gaetano P. Messina, Robert A. Brewster, Theodore J. Kara, Seaho Song
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Patent number: 5239443Abstract: Disclosed is a blind hole cold plate cooling system including:a fluid inlet manifold having at least one jet nozzle;a heat transfer plate having a first and second principal surface, the first principal surface having a complementary cavity for receiving the jet nozzle, the second principal surface being planar for contact with at least one heat generatinq device; andan annular gap defined by the outer periphery of jet nozzle and the surface of the complementary cavity.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 1992Date of Patent: August 24, 1993Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Albert J. Fahey, Gaetano P. Messina, John B. Pavelka, Raed A. Sherif
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Patent number: 5228502Abstract: An improved electronic cooling module having thermally optimized and fully integrated vertical water channels located between pistons. The water channels include directed jets matched to the piston localized performance and an inner tube locally attached to the channel hole providing parallel convective surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 1991Date of Patent: July 20, 1993Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Richard C. Chu, Gary F. Goth, Gaetano P. Messina, Kevin P. Moran, Michael L. Zumbrunnen