Abstract: According to one embodiment, a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device comprises forming a to-be-processed film includes a convex potion and concave potion on its surface on a semiconductor substrate via layers having a relative dielectric constant smaller than that of SiO2, planarizing the surface of the to-be-processed film, and etching the planarized surface of the to-be-processed film.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion comprises (A) abrasive grains, (B) at least one of quinolinecarboxylic acid and pyridinecarboxylic acid, (C) an organic acid other than quinolinecarboxylic acid and pyridinecarboxylic acid, (D) an oxidizing agent, and (E) a nonionic surfactant having a triple bond, the mass ratio (WB/WC) of the amount (WB) of the component (B) to the amount (WC) of the component (C) being 0.01 or more and less than 2, and the component (E) being shown by the following general formula (1), wherein m and n individually represent integers equal to or larger than one, provided that m+n?50 is satisfied.

Abstract: Disclosed is a CMP pad which is abrasive-free and comprises cells and/or a recessed portion-forming material both having an average diameter ranging from 0.05 to 290 ?m and occupying a region ranging from 0.1% by volume to 5% by volume based on an entire volume of the pad, and an organic material.