Patents by Inventor Galit Alter

Galit Alter has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240109954
    Abstract: Described herein are Fe-enhanced antibodies and methods of use thereof. Also described are Fe-enhanced antibodies to treat Ebola virus infection.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2022
    Publication date: April 4, 2024
    Inventors: Galit Alter, Richard Lu
  • Patent number: 11498958
    Abstract: Described herein are methods of treating, diagnosing, and/or prognosing a disease in a subject relating to detection of the glycosylation state of the antibodies present in the subject. In some embodiments, the disease can be an infection. In some embodiments, an antibody glycosylation state that is indicative of the presence of a disease, or a need for treatment of a disease can be reduced glycosylation (e.g., galactosylation, sialation, fucosylation, and/or afucosylated branched glycoforms).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2022
    Assignees: THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORPORATION, PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE
    Inventors: Galit Alter, Sarah Fortune, Amy Chung
  • Publication number: 20210373014
    Abstract: A method for detection of antibodies in a biological sample. The method includes steps of: immobilizing antigens specific to the antibodies between at least two electrodes; binding the antibodies from the biological sample to the antigens; binding probes linked with an enzyme to the antibodies; exposing the enzyme to a metal substrate; depositing a metal layer based on exposing the enzyme to the metal substrate; measuring an electrical property of the metal layer between a first electrode of the at least two electrodes and a second electrode of the at least two electrodes; and detecting, based on measuring the electrical property of the metal layer, the antibodies in the biological sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2018
    Publication date: December 2, 2021
    Inventors: Galit Alter, Aniruddh Sarkar, Jongyoon Han
  • Publication number: 20210147520
    Abstract: Described herein are methods of treating, diagnosing, and/or prognosing a disease in a subject relating to detection of the glycosylation state of the antibodies present in the subject. In some embodiments, the disease can be an infection. In some embodiments, an antibody glycosylation state that is indicative of the presence of a disease, or a need for treatment of a disease can be reduced glycosylation (e.g., galactosylation, sialation, fucosylation, and/or afucosylated branched glycoforms).
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2020
    Publication date: May 20, 2021
    Applicants: THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORPORATION, PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE
    Inventors: Galit ALTER, Sarah FORTUNE, Amy CHUNG
  • Patent number: 10421788
    Abstract: Systems and methods have been developed to design and engineer glycan dynamics to improve immunogen antigenicity. These include systems for identify glycosylation sites that that impact binding of antibodies to the immunogen, and modifying the glycan profiles on these glycosylation sites to synthesize novel immunogens, antibodies and vaccines. Then, the machine learning algorithm may output data relating to the glycosylation sites that are determinant or likely impact the binding affinity of the variants to the one or more antibodies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2019
    Assignees: THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORPORATION, UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA RESEARCH FOUNDATION
    Inventors: Galit Alter, Robert Lance Wells, Wen-Han Yu
  • Publication number: 20190113523
    Abstract: Embodiments herein provide methods for identifying antibody glycosylation profiles which correlate with antibody effector functions. These profiles are antibody signatures for the respective correlated antibody effector functions, and are incorporated into engineered antibody for antibody-mediated treatments of infections, diseases, and medical conditions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 2017
    Publication date: April 18, 2019
    Applicant: THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORPORATION
    Inventor: Galit ALTER
  • Patent number: 10228313
    Abstract: In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, there is provided a method for: a) high-throughput, multiplexed, affinity-based separation of proteins—especially low abundance proteins—from complex biological mixtures such as serum; and b) high-throughput, multiplexed, affinity-based separation of cells—especially rare cells—from complex biological mixtures such as blood or blood fractions. The separation of proteins or cells is achieved based on differential binding to affinity-capture beads of different sizes and then sorting the protein-bound or cell-bound beads using the concept of centrifugal-induced Dean migration in a spiral microfluidic device. This method enables continuous-flow, high throughput affinity-separation of milligram-scale protein samples or millions of cells in minutes after binding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2019
    Assignees: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The Massachusetts General Hospital
    Inventors: Aniruddh Sarkar, Han Wei Hou, Jongyoon Han, Galit Alter
  • Publication number: 20180282376
    Abstract: Systems and methods have been developed to design and engineer glycan dynamics to improve immunogen antigenicity. These include systems for identify glycosylation sites that that impact binding of antibodies to the immunogen, and modifying the glycan profiles on these glycosylation sites to synthesize novel immunogens, antibodies and vaccines. Then, the machine learning algorithm may output data relating to the glycosylation sites that are determinant or likely impact the binding affinity of the variants to the one or more antibodies.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2016
    Publication date: October 4, 2018
    Applicants: THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORPORATION, UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA RESEARCH FOUNDATION
    Inventors: Galit ALTER, Robert Lance WELLS, Wen-Han YU
  • Publication number: 20170313765
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods exogenous nucleic acid molecules, such as RNA, that encode an antibody or antigen-binding fragment of an antibody, and optionally encode a cellular modulation factor and/or a potentiation factor. The cellular modulation factor is a factor that results in increased expression of the antibody and/or antigen-binding fragment. The potentiation factor is a factor that provides desired antibody effector or other properties. The exogenous nucleic acid molecules can be DNA or RNA, as mRNA (including self-replication RNA and non-self-replicating RNA). The invention also relates method for administering the exogenous nucleic acid molecules to a subject to achieve production of the encoded antibody or antigen-binding fragment in the subject to provide, for example, prophylactic or therapeutic passive immunity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2015
    Publication date: November 2, 2017
    Inventors: Andrew Geall, Galit Alter, Todd Suscovich
  • Publication number: 20170313767
    Abstract: Described herein are methods of treating, diagnosing, and/or prognosing a disease in a subject relating to detection of the glycosylation state of the antibodies present in the subject. In some embodiments, the disease can be an infection. In some embodiments, an antibody glycosylation state that is indicative of the presence of a disease, or a need for treatment of a disease can be reduced glycosylation (e.g., galactosylation, sialation, fucosylation, and/or afucosylated branched glycoforms).
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 2015
    Publication date: November 2, 2017
    Applicants: THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORPORATION, PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE
    Inventors: Galit ALTER, Sarah FORTUNE, Amy CHUNG
  • Publication number: 20170307488
    Abstract: In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, there is provided a method for: a) high-throughput, multiplexed, affinity-based separation of proteins—especially low abundance proteins—from complex biological mixtures such as serum; and b) high-throughput, multiplexed, affinity-based separation of cells—especially rare cells—from complex biological mixtures such as blood or blood fractions. The separation of proteins or cells is achieved based on differential binding to affinity-capture beads of different sizes and then sorting the protein-bound or cell-bound beads using the concept of centrifugal-induced Dean migration in a spiral microfluidic device. This method enables continuous-flow, high throughput affinity-separation of milligram-scale protein samples or millions of cells in minutes after binding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2015
    Publication date: October 26, 2017
    Inventors: Aniruddh Sarkar, Han Wei Hou, Jongyoon Han, Galit Alter