Abstract: The present invention relates to a new structural class of phenalkamines, curing agent compositions comprising the phenalkamines, their use, as well as and methods of producing such phenalkamines and compositions. The phenalkamines of the present invention can be prepared by reacting cardanol with an aldehyde compound and triaminononane. These curing-agent compositions may be used to cure, harden, and/or crosslink an epoxy resin. The curing-agent compositions of this invention are of low viscosity and can be used neat or dissolved in a minimum amount of an organic solvent or diluent to effect cure of epoxy resins.

Abstract: The present invention provides benzylated triaminononane compounds, epoxy curing agent compositions comprising benzylated triaminononane compounds and methods of making such compositions. Amine-epoxy compositions and articles produced from these amine-epoxy compositions are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an epoxy resin system containing an epoxy resin and a mono-alkylated diamine. The epoxy resin system can further contain a second amine. The present invention also relates to a method for producing an epoxy resin system comprising combining an epoxy resin with a mono-alkylated diamine. The mono-alkylated diamines of this invention enhance desirable processing and cured properties of epoxy resin compositions without the negative impact on mechanical properties in the cured product normally seen with cycloaliphatic amine-based curing agents.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new structural class of phenalkamines, curing agent compositions comprising the phenalkamines, their use, as well as and methods of producing such phenalkamines and compositions. The phenalkamines of the present invention can be prepared by reacting cardanol with an aldehyde compound and triaminononane. These curing-agent compositions may be used to cure, harden, and/or crosslink an epoxy resin. The curing-agent compositions of this invention are of low viscosity and can be used neat or dissolved in a minimum amount of an organic solvent or diluent to effect cure of epoxy resins.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new method of making phenalkamines, products produced by such method, and use of such products. The method provides for phenalkamines obtained by an amine exchange reaction of a cardanol derived Mannich base with a compound with at least one alkylene or aralkylene group and at least two amino groups. These products may be used to cure, harden, and/or crosslink an epoxy resin. The curing agent compositions of this invention are of low viscosity and can be used neat or dissolved in a minimum amount of an organic solvent or diluent to effect cure of epoxy resins.

Abstract: The present invention provides benzylated triaminononane compounds, epoxy curing agent compositions comprising benzylated triaminononane compounds and methods of making such compositions. Amine-epoxy compositions and articles produced from these amine-epoxy compositions are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention related to an epoxy curing agent comprising a first amine component and a second amine component. The present invention also relates to an epoxy resin system containing the reaction product of an epoxy resin component and an amine-based curing agent component comprising a first amine component and a second amine component. The present invention also relates to a method for producing the epoxy resin system comprising combining an epoxy resin component with an amine-based curing agent component, the amine-based curing agent component comprising a first amine component and a second amine component; and reacting the amine-based curing agent component and the epoxy resin component to form a cured epoxy resin composition. The first amine component is N-(3-aminopropyl) cyclohexylamine. The second amine component is the hydrogenated product of oligomeric structure from the 4,4?-Methylenedianiline process.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new structural class of phenalkamines, curing agent compositions comprising the phenalkamines, their use, as well as and methods of producing such phenalkamines and compositions. The phenalkamines of the present invention can be prepared by reacting cardanol with an aldehyde compound and triaminononane. These curing-agent compositions may be used to cure, harden, and/or crosslink an epoxy resin. The curing-agent compositions of this invention are of low viscosity and can be used neat or dissolved in a minimum amount of an organic solvent or diluent to effect cure of epoxy resins.

Abstract: Mannich base compositions include the reaction products of (1) an amine component including at least one multifunctional amine of structure (1): wherein each R is independently H or CH2CH2CH2NH2; R1 is H, CH2CH2CH2NH2, C1-C21 alkyl, or C2-C21 alkenyl; n is 2; and m is 1 or 2, with (2) an alkyl substituted hydroxyaromatic compound, and (3) and aldehyde. The Mannich base compositions are useful for fuel additives and other articles. Additive compositions, fuel additives, fuel compositions and methods for reducing deposit formations in a fuel system are also disclosed.

Abstract: Amine alkenyl substituted succinimide reaction product compositions including the reaction products of (1) an amine component including at least one multifunctional amine of structure (1): wherein each R is independently H or CH2CH2CH2NH2; R1 is H, CH2CH2CH2NH2, C1-C21 alkyl, or C2-C21 alkenyl; n is 2; and m is 1 or 2 and (2) an alkenyl substituted anhydride. Additive compositions, fuel additives, fuel compositions and methods for reducing deposit formations in a fuel system are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an epoxy resin system containing an epoxy resin and a mono-alkylated diamine. The epoxy resin system can further contain a second amine. The present invention also relates to a method for producing an epoxy resin system comprising combining an epoxy resin with a mono-alkylated diamine. The mono-alkylated diamines of this invention enhance desirable processing and cured properties of epoxy resin compositions without the negative impact on mechanical properties in the cured product normally seen with cycloaliphatic amine-based curing agents.

Abstract: A composition including an amidoamine curing agent composition or a polyamide curing agent composition are disclosed. The composition includes the reaction products of (1) an amine component including at least one multifunctional amine of structure (I): wherein each R is independently H or CH2CH2CH2NH2; R1 is H, CH3CH2CH2N—, C1-C21 alkyl, or C1-C21 alkenyl; n is 2; and m is 1 or 2, with (2) a fatty acid or ester component selected from the group consisting of a dimer fatty acid or ester component, a monofunctional fatty acid or ester component, and combinations thereof. The amidoamine curing agent composition remains as liquid at ambient temperature.

Abstract: Compositions and curing agents comprising a benzylated Mannich base composition. The benzylated Mannich base composition includes a reaction product of (a) a substituted phenolic compound having at least one substituent of formula (I): wherein R1 is each independently a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R2 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or phenyl, with (b) a benzylated polyalkylene polyamine (II): wherein RA is substituted or unsubstituted benzyl; RB is each independently RA, or a hydrogen atom, or a group selected from C1-C16 linear, cyclic, and branched alkyl, alkenyl, and alkaryl groups; X, Y, and Z are independently selected from C2-C10 alkylene, and cycloalkylene groups; y is an integer from 0 to 7, and z is an integer from 0 to 4; and, optionally, (c) a multifunctional amine. Amine-epoxy compositions and articles produced from these compositions are also disclosed.

Abstract: Mannich base compositions include the reaction products of (1) an amine component including at least one multifunctional amine of structure (1): wherein each R is independently H or CH2CH2CH2NH2; R1 is H, CH2CH2CH2NH2, C1-C21 alkyl, or C2-C21 alkenyl; n is 2; and m is 1 or 2, with (2) an alkyl substituted hydroxyaromatic compound, and (3) and aldehyde. The Mannich base compositions are useful for fuel additives and other articles. Additive compositions, fuel additives, fuel compositions and methods for reducing deposit formations in a fuel system are also disclosed.

Abstract: Amine alkenyl substituted succinimide reaction product compositions including the reaction products of (1) an amine component including at least one multifunctional amine of structure (1): wherein each R is independently H or CH2CH2CH2NH2; R1 is H, CH2CH2CH2NH2, C1-C21 alkyl, or C2-C21 alkenyl; n is 2; and m is 1 or 2 and (2) an alkenyl substituted anhydride. Additive compositions, fuel additives, fuel compositions and methods for reducing deposit formations in a fuel system are also disclosed.

Abstract: Liquid epoxy curing agents that have improved latency over conventional liquid curing agents while retaining the physical properties of the cured material are disclosed. These liquid curing agents can be used for curing epoxy resins, or in combination with dicyandiamide (DICY) based curing agents in order to accelerate DICY curing.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel polymeric amine compositions employing amine compounds having multiple tertiary amine groups. Methods of making these new compositions are also disclosed. Amine compositions and amine-epoxy compositions employing the polymeric amine compositions of the present invention are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides trimerization catalyst compositions and methods to produce a polyisocyanurate/polyurethane foam using such trimerization catalyst compositions. The catalyst composition is the contact product of at least one ?,?-unsaturated carboxylate salt and at least one second carboxylate salt.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a liquid curing agent composition comprising at least 50% by weight of a polyamine and 0.2% to 10% by weight of dicyandiamide, the amine/epoxy composition and the product from the cured amine/epoxy composition.

Abstract: Liquid epoxy curing agents that have improved latency over conventional liquid curing agents while retaining the physical properties of the cured material are disclosed. These liquid curing agents can be used for curing epoxy resins, or in combination with dicyandiamide (DICY) based curing agents in order to accelerate DICY curing.