Abstract: A vehicle system includes: a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system including: a passenger cabin air filter; and a blower configured to draw air through the passenger cabin air filter and blow air into a passenger cabin of a vehicle; an olfaction sensor configured to measure an amount of a chemical in air in a duct of the HVAC system downstream of the passenger cabin air filter; and a filter module configured to determine and indicate whether to replace the passenger cabin air filter based on the amount of the chemical in the air measured by the olfaction sensor.

Abstract: A system for providing ticket based authorized entry of a mobile access device includes a memory, a transceiver and a control module. The memory stores an access code of a ticket of an event to be accessed by the mobile access device. The mobile access device also stores the access code. The control module: determines an amount of time since the ticket was purchased or an amount of time since the access code of the ticket was last updated; and updates the access code stored in the memory and signals the mobile access device via the transceiver to update the access code stored at the mobile access device in response to the amount of time since the ticket was purchased exceeding a first predetermined amount of time or the amount of time since the access code of the ticket was last updated exceeding a second predetermined amount of time.

Abstract: Optimizing web page loading by condensing web requests for files of a certain kind, format, or style. A system for web page loading may incorporate an embedded device having a processor, a web browser, and a web server for the embedded device connected to the web browser. One or more requests to the web server for files may be made by the web browser. Grouping a number of files of modules into one or a smaller number of files may speed up loading the files or requests for a web page. The one or more requests made by the web browser or the grouping the number of files into one or more files may be effected by a processor. The embedded device may combine resources on the fly, during runtime or dynamically into fewer resources when a request to do so is made.

Abstract: A system and approach for dragging an entire device from a navigation tree to a chart which may result in a plotting of all its data sources at once on a chart as provided by a processor. Another source may be added before completion of a loading of a previous source. If there appear too many sources to visualize at once, then one or more sources may be removed from the chart.

Abstract: Optimizing web page loading by condensing web requests for files of a certain kind, format, or style. A system for web page loading may incorporate an embedded device having a processor, a web browser, and a web server for the embedded device connected to the web browser. One or more requests to the web server for files may be made by the web browser. Grouping a number of files of modules into one or a smaller number of files may speed up loading the files or requests for a web page. The one or more requests made by the web browser or the grouping the number of files into one or more files may be effected by a processor. The embedded device may combine resources on the fly, during runtime or dynamically into fewer resources when a request to do so is made.

Abstract: A system and approach for dragging an entire device from a navigation tree to a chart which may result in a plotting of all its data sources at once on a chart as provided by a processor. Another source may be added before completion of a loading of a previous source. If there appear too many sources to visualize at once, then one or more sources may be removed from the chart.

Abstract: A hand-held computing device including a pair of grouped buttons disposed in a pattern including at least one row, such that each input device in each row is substantially equidistant from a location or point unique to each group is used to optimize the use of the user's thumbs for data input. The use of the thumb is the most powerful digit on the hand and has the greatest range of motion. Using only the thumbs to actuate the buttons of computing device such as a calculator, allows the hand to remain less obtrusive to the accessing the buttons, therefore less prone to input errors. In addition, by maintaining the relative position of the rest of the hand at a consistent location on the housing, the user's proprioceptive and kinesthetic senses allow the user to learn and consistently locate keys. Upon this learning, the user would be able to input data without visual cues further increasing efficiency with a short learning curve.