Patents by Inventor Garrett M. Drapala

Garrett M. Drapala has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20160139831
    Abstract: A computing device is provided and includes a first physical memory device, a second physical memory device and a hypervisor configured to assign resources of the first and second physical memory devices to a logical partition. The hypervisor configures a dynamic memory relocation (DMR) mechanism to move entire storage increments currently processed by the logical partition between the first and second physical memory devices in a manner that is substantially transparent to the logical partition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2014
    Publication date: May 19, 2016
    Inventors: Timothy C. Bronson, Garrett M. Drapala, Mark S. Farrell, Hieu T. Huynh, William J. Lewis, Pak-Kin Mak, Craig R. Walters
  • Publication number: 20160124854
    Abstract: A method, computer program product, and system for maintaining a proper ordering of a data steam that includes two or more sequentially ordered stores, the data stream being moved to a destination memory device, the two or more sequentially ordered stores including at least a first store and a second store, wherein the first store is rejected by the destination memory device. A computer-implemented method includes sending the first store to the destination memory device. A conditional request is sent to the destination memory device for approval to send the second store to the destination memory device, the conditional request dependent upon successful completion of the first store. The second store is cancelled responsive to receiving a reject response corresponding to the first store.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2014
    Publication date: May 5, 2016
    Inventors: Ekaterina M. Ambroladze, Garrett M. Drapala, Norbert Hagspiel, Sascha Junghans, Matthias Klein, Gary E. Strait
  • Publication number: 20160124653
    Abstract: A method, computer program product, and system for maintaining a proper ordering of a data steam that includes two or more sequentially ordered stores, the data stream being moved to a destination memory device, the two or more sequentially ordered stores including at least a first store and a second store, wherein the first store is rejected by the destination memory device. A computer-implemented method includes sending the first store to the destination memory device. A conditional request is sent to the destination memory device for approval to send the second store to the destination memory device, the conditional request dependent upon successful completion of the first store. The second store is cancelled responsive to receiving a reject response corresponding to the first store.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2015
    Publication date: May 5, 2016
    Inventors: Ekaterina M. Ambroladze, Garrett M. Drapala, Norbert Hagspiel, Sascha Junghans, Matthias Klein, Gary E. Strait
  • Patent number: 9323676
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to a non-data inclusive coherent (NIC) directory for a symmetric multiprocessor (SMP) of a computer. An aspect includes determining a first eviction entry of a highest-level cache in a multilevel caching structure of the first processor node of the SMP. Another aspect includes determining that the NIC directory is not full. Another aspect includes determining that the first eviction entry of the highest-level cache is owned by a lower-level cache in the multilevel caching structure. Another aspect includes, based on the NIC directory not being full and based on the first eviction entry of the highest-level cache being owned by the lower-level cache, installing an address of the first eviction entry of the highest-level cache in a first new entry in the NIC directory. Another aspect includes invalidating the first eviction entry in the highest-level cache.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2016
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Timothy C. Bronson, Garrett M. Drapala, Rebecca M. Gott, Pak-Kin Mak, Vijayalakshmi Srinivasan, Craig R. Walters
  • Publication number: 20160110288
    Abstract: A cache coherency management facility to reduce latency in granting exclusive access to a cache in certain situations. A node requests exclusive access to a cache line of the cache. The node is in one region of nodes of a plurality of regions of nodes. The one region of nodes includes the node requesting exclusive access and another node of the computing environment, in which the node and the another node are local to one another as defined by a predetermined criteria. The node requesting exclusive access checks a locality cache coherency state of the another node, the locality cache coherency state being specific to the another node and indicating whether the another node has access to the cache line. Based on the checking indicating that the another node has access to the cache line, a determination is made that the node requesting exclusive access is to be granted exclusive access to the cache line.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 7, 2015
    Publication date: April 21, 2016
    Inventors: Timothy C. Bronson, Garrett M. Drapala, Pak-kin Mak, Vesselina K. Papazova, Hanno Ulrich
  • Publication number: 20160110287
    Abstract: A cache coherency management facility to reduce latency in granting exclusive access to a cache in certain situations. A node requests exclusive access to a cache line of the cache. The node is in one region of nodes of a plurality of regions of nodes. The one region of nodes includes the node requesting exclusive access and another node of the computing environment, in which the node and the another node are local to one another as defined by a predetermined criteria. The node requesting exclusive access checks a locality cache coherency state of the another node, the locality cache coherency state being specific to the another node and indicating whether the another node has access to the cache line. Based on the checking indicating that the another node has access to the cache line, a determination is made that the node requesting exclusive access is to be granted exclusive access to the cache line.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 20, 2014
    Publication date: April 21, 2016
    Inventors: Timothy C. Bronson, Garrett M. Drapala, Pak-kin Mak, Vesselina K. Papazova, Hanno Ulrich
  • Patent number: 9299456
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to matrix and compression-based error detection. An aspect includes summing, by each of a first plurality of summing modules of a first compressor, a respective row of a matrix, the matrix comprising a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns of output bits of a circuit under test wherein each output bit of the circuit under test comprises an element of the matrix, and is a member of a row of a column that is orthogonal to the row. Another aspect includes summing, by each of a second plurality of summing modules of a second compressor, a respective column of output bits of the matrix. Yet another aspect includes determining a presence of an error in the circuit under test based at least one of an output of the first compressor and an output of the second compressor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2016
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Garrett M. Drapala, Gary E. Strait
  • Patent number: 9292445
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to a non-data inclusive coherent (NIC) directory for a symmetric multiprocessor (SMP) of a computer. An aspect includes determining a first eviction entry of a highest-level cache in a multilevel caching structure of the first processor node of the SMP. Another aspect includes determining that the NIC directory is not full. Another aspect includes determining that the first eviction entry of the highest-level cache is owned by a lower-level cache in the multilevel caching structure. Another aspect includes, based on the NIC directory not being full and based on the first eviction entry of the highest-level cache being owned by the lower-level cache, installing an address of the first eviction entry of the highest-level cache in a first new entry in the NIC directory. Another aspect includes invalidating the first eviction entry in the highest-level cache.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2016
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Timothy C. Bronson, Garrett M. Drapala, Rebecca M. Gott, Pak-kin Mak, Vijayalakshmi Srinivasan, Craig R. Walters
  • Patent number: 9268660
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to matrix and compression-based error detection. An aspect includes summing, by each of a first plurality of summing modules of a first compressor, a respective row of a matrix, the matrix comprising a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns of output bits of a circuit under test wherein each output bit of the circuit under test comprises an element of the matrix, and is a member of a row of a column that is orthogonal to the row. Another aspect includes summing, by each of a second plurality of summing modules of a second compressor, a respective column of output bits of the matrix. Yet another aspect includes determining a presence of an error in the circuit under test based at least one of an output of the first compressor and an output of the second compressor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2016
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Garrett M. Drapala, Gary E. Strait
  • Patent number: 9244851
    Abstract: A technique for cache coherency is provided. A cache controller selects a first set from multiple sets in a congruence class based on a cache miss for a first transaction, and places a lock on the entire congruence class in which the lock prevents other transactions from accessing the congruence class. The cache controller designates in a cache directory the first set with a marked bit indicating that the first transaction is working on the first set, and the marked bit for the first set prevents the other transactions from accessing the first set within the congruence class. The cache controller removes the lock on the congruence class based on the marked bit being designated for the first set, and resets the marked bit for the first set to an unmarked bit based on the first transaction completing work on the first set in the congruence class.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2016
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ekaterina M. Ambroladze, Michael A. Blake, Timothy C. Bronson, Garrett M. Drapala, Pak-kin Mak, Arthur J. O'Neill
  • Publication number: 20150261638
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to matrix and compression-based error detection. An aspect includes summing, by each of a first plurality of summing modules of a first compressor, a respective row of a matrix, the matrix comprising a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns of output bits of a circuit under test wherein each output bit of the circuit under test comprises an element of the matrix, and is a member of a row of a column that is orthogonal to the row. Another aspect includes summing, by each of a second plurality of summing modules of a second compressor, a respective column of output bits of the matrix. Yet another aspect includes determining a presence of an error in the circuit under test based at least one of an output of the first compressor and an output of the second compressor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2014
    Publication date: September 17, 2015
    Inventors: Garrett M. Drapala, Gary E. Strait
  • Publication number: 20150260792
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to matrix and compression-based error detection. An aspect includes summing, by each of a first plurality of summing modules of a first compressor, a respective row of a matrix, the matrix comprising a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns of output bits of a circuit under test wherein each output bit of the circuit under test comprises an element of the matrix, and is a member of a row of a column that is orthogonal to the row. Another aspect includes summing, by each of a second plurality of summing modules of a second compressor, a respective column of output bits of the matrix. Yet another aspect includes determining a presence of an error in the circuit under test based at least one of an output of the first compressor and an output of the second compressor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 12, 2014
    Publication date: September 17, 2015
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Garrett M. Drapala, Gary E. Strait
  • Patent number: 8972664
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to accessing a cache line on a multi-level cache system having a system memory. Based on a request for exclusive ownership of a specific cache line at the local node, requests are concurrently sent to the system memory and remote nodes of the plurality of nodes for the specific cache line by the local node. The specific cache line is found in a specific remote node. The specific remote node is one of the remote nodes. The specific cache line is removed from the specific remote node for exclusive ownership by another node. Based on the specified node having the specified cache line in ghost state, any subsequent fetch request is initiated for the specific cache line from the specific node encounters the ghost state. When the ghost state is encountered, the subsequent fetch request is directed only to nodes of the plurality of nodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy C. Bronson, Garrett M. Drapala, Michael A. Blake, Craig R. Walters, Pak-Kin Mak
  • Publication number: 20150058569
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to a non-data inclusive coherent (NIC) directory for a symmetric multiprocessor (SMP) of a computer. An aspect includes determining a first eviction entry of a highest-level cache in a multilevel caching structure of the first processor node of the SMP. Another aspect includes determining that the NIC directory is not full. Another aspect includes determining that the first eviction entry of the highest-level cache is owned by a lower-level cache in the multilevel caching structure. Another aspect includes, based on the NIC directory not being full and based on the first eviction entry of the highest-level cache being owned by the lower-level cache, installing an address of the first eviction entry of the highest-level cache in a first new entry in the NIC directory. Another aspect includes invalidating the first eviction entry in the highest-level cache.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2014
    Publication date: February 26, 2015
    Inventors: Timothy C. Bronson, Garrett M. Drapala, Rebecca M. Gott, Pak-kin Mak, Vijayalakshmi Srinivasan, Craig R. Walters
  • Patent number: 8918587
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to accessing a cache line on a multi-level cache system having a system memory. Based on a request for exclusive ownership of a specific cache line at the local node, requests are concurrently sent to the system memory and remote nodes of the plurality of nodes for the specific cache line by the local node. The specific cache line is found in a specific remote node. The specific remote node is one of the remote nodes. The specific cache line is removed from the specific remote node for exclusive ownership by another node. Based on the specified node having the specified cache line in ghost state, any subsequent fetch request is initiated for the specific cache line from the specific node encounters the ghost state. When the ghost state is encountered, the subsequent fetch request is directed only to nodes of the plurality of nodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy C. Bronson, Garrett M. Drapala, Michael A. Blake, Craig R. Walters, Pak-Kin Mak
  • Publication number: 20140258621
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to a non-data inclusive coherent (NIC) directory for a symmetric multiprocessor (SMP) of a computer. An aspect includes determining a first eviction entry of a highest-level cache in a multilevel caching structure of the first processor node of the SMP. Another aspect includes determining that the NIC directory is not full. Another aspect includes determining that the first eviction entry of the highest-level cache is owned by a lower-level cache in the multilevel caching structure. Another aspect includes, based on the NIC directory not being full and based on the first eviction entry of the highest-level cache being owned by the lower-level cache, installing an address of the first eviction entry of the highest-level cache in a first new entry in the NIC directory. Another aspect includes invalidating the first eviction entry in the highest-level cache.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2013
    Publication date: September 11, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Timothy C. Bronson, Garrett M. Drapala, Rebecca M. Gott, Pak-Kin Mak, Vijayalakshmi Srinivasan, Craig R. Walters
  • Patent number: 8762651
    Abstract: Maintaining cache coherence in a multi-node, symmetric multiprocessing computer, the computer composed of a plurality of compute nodes, including, broadcasting upon a cache miss by the first compute node to other compute nodes a request for the cache line; if at least two of the compute nodes has a correct copy of the cache line, selecting which compute node is to transmit the correct copy of the cache line to the first node, and transmitting from the selected compute node to the first node the correct copy of the cache line; and updating by each node the state of the cache line in each node, in dependence upon one or more of the states of the cache line in all the nodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Michael A. Blake, Garrett M. Drapala, Pak-Kin Mak, Vesselina K. Papazova, Craig R. Walters
  • Patent number: 8688880
    Abstract: Serializing instructions in a multiprocessor system includes receiving a plurality of processor requests at a central point in the multiprocessor system. Each of the plurality of processor requests includes a needs register having a requestor needs switch and a resource needs switch. The method also includes establishing a tail switch indicating the presence of the plurality of processor requests at the central point, establishing a sequential order of the plurality of processor requests, and processing the plurality of processor requests at the central point in the sequential order.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Garrett M. Drapala, Michael A. Blake, Timothy C. Bronson, Lawrence D. Curley
  • Publication number: 20130339608
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to accessing a cache line on a multi-level cache system having a system memory. Based on a request for exclusive ownership of a specific cache line at the local node, requests are concurrently sent to the system memory and remote nodes of the plurality of nodes for the specific cache line by the local node. The specific cache line is found in a specific remote node. The specific remote node is one of the remote nodes. The specific cache line is removed from the specific remote node for exclusive ownership by another node. Based on the specified node having the specified cache line in ghost state, any subsequent fetch request is initiated for the specific cache line from the specific node encounters the ghost state. When the ghost state is encountered, the subsequent fetch request is directed only to nodes of the plurality of nodes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 13, 2012
    Publication date: December 19, 2013
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Timothy C. Bronson, Garrett M. Drapala, Michael A. Blake, Craig R. Walters, Pak-Kin Mak
  • Publication number: 20130339623
    Abstract: A technique for cache coherency is provided. A cache controller selects a first set from multiple sets in a congruence class based on a cache miss for a first transaction, and places a lock on the entire congruence class in which the lock prevents other transactions from accessing the congruence class. The cache controller designates in a cache directory the first set with a marked bit indicating that the first transaction is working on the first set, and the marked bit for the first set prevents the other transactions from accessing the first set within the congruence class. The cache controller removes the lock on the congruence class based on the marked bit being designated for the first set, and resets the marked bit for the first set to an unmarked bit based on the first transaction completing work on the first set in the congruence class.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2013
    Publication date: December 19, 2013
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ekaterina M. Ambroladze, Michael A. Blake, Timothy C. Bronson, Garrett M. Drapala, Pak-kin Mak, Arthur J. O'Neill