Patents by Inventor Gary D. Kao

Gary D. Kao has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10941452
    Abstract: A method useful for identifying and isolating live circulating tumor cells is described. The method utilizes an adenoviral vector comprising a replication-competent adenovirus in which the E1 gene region is expressed under the control of a telomerase-specific promoter and further comprises a second expression cassette containing a marker protein, optionally fused to a detectable cell surface marker to permit detection of circulating tumor cells lacking cell surface markers. The method involves combining ex vivo a test sample from a patient suspected of having circulating tumor cells, an adenoviral probe system, and culture media for the cells. The test sample is incubated with the adenoviral system for a sufficient time to permit expression of the reporter protein. The marker gene expression can thereafter be quantitated and the marker-expressing cells may optionally be collected for further analysis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2021
    Assignee: The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania
    Inventors: Jay F. Dorsey, Gary D. Kao, Stephen M. Hahn
  • Publication number: 20210062273
    Abstract: Provided herein are methods and compositions for detecting EGFR amplification and the presence of EGFR variants in a biological sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 25, 2020
    Publication date: March 4, 2021
    Inventors: Deeksha Saxena, Jay F. Dorsey, Gary D. Kao, Donald O'Rourke
  • Patent number: 10338071
    Abstract: A repeatable method for detecting circulating tumor cells in vitro is provided. The method involves combining a test sample from a patient suspected of having circulating tumor cells, and a non-lytic adenoviral system, and culture media for the cells. The adenoviral system utilizes (i) a first replication-defective adenoviral particle in which an expression cassette is packaged, said expression cassette comprising an adenoviral 5? and 3? ITRs and a tumor-specific promoter; and (ii) a coding sequence for a reporter protein which is expressed in the presence of circulating tumor cells, and an adenoviral 3? ITR. The test sample and the non-lytic adenoviral system are incubated for a sufficient time to permit expression of the reporter protein, and measuring reporter protein expression in the test samples, whereby presence of reporter expression indicates the presence of circulating tumor cells in the sample. Because the system is non-lytic, the testing can be repeated on the cells which remain viable in culture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2019
    Assignee: The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania
    Inventors: Stephen M. Hahn, Jay F. Dorsey, Gary D. Kao, Emigdio Reyes
  • Publication number: 20180113130
    Abstract: A repeatable method for detecting circulating tumor cells in vitro is provided. The method involves combining a test sample from a patient suspected of having circulating tumor cells, and a non-lytic adenoviral system, and culture media for the cells. The adenoviral system utilizes (i) a first replication-defective adenoviral particle in which an expression cassette is packaged, said expression cassette comprising an adenoviral 5? and 3? ITRs and a tumor-specific promoter; and (ii) a coding sequence for a reporter protein which is expressed in the presence of circulating tumor cells, and an adenoviral 3? ITR. The test sample and the non-lytic adenoviral system are incubated for a sufficient time to permit expression of the reporter protein, and measuring reporter protein expression in the test samples, whereby presence of reporter expression indicates the presence of circulating tumor cells in the sample. Because the system is non-lytic, the testing can be repeated on the cells which remain viable in culture.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2017
    Publication date: April 26, 2018
    Inventors: Stephen M. Hahn, Jay F. Dorsey, Gary D. Kao, Emigdio Reyes
  • Patent number: 9846157
    Abstract: A repeatable method for detecting circulating tumor cells in vitro is provided. The method involves combining a test sample from a patient suspected of having circulating tumor cells, and a non-lytic adenoviral system, and culture media for the cells. The adenoviral system utilizes (i) a first replication-defective adenoviral particle in which an expression cassette is packaged, said expression cassette comprising an adenoviral 5? and 3? ITRs and a tumor-specific promoter; and (ii) a coding sequence for a reporter protein which is expressed in the presence of circulating tumor cells, and an adenoviral 3? ITR. The test sample and the non-lytic adenoviral system are incubated for a sufficient time to permit expression of the reporter protein, and measuring reporter protein expression in the test samples, whereby presence of reporter expression indicates the presence of circulating tumor cells in the sample.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2017
    Assignee: The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania
    Inventors: Stephen M. Hahn, Jay F. Dorsey, Gary D. Kao, Emigdio Reyes
  • Publication number: 20170298454
    Abstract: A method useful for identifying and isolating live circulating tumor cells is described. The method utilizes an adenoviral vector comprising a replication-competent adenovirus in which the E1 gene region is expressed under the control of a telomerase-specific promoter and further comprises a second expression cassette containing a marker protein, optionally fused to a detectable cell surface marker to permit detection of circulating tumor cells lacking cell surface markers. The method involves combining ex vivo a test sample from a patient suspected of having circulating tumor cells, an adenoviral probe system, and culture media for the cells. The test sample is incubated with the adenoviral system for a sufficient time to permit expression of the reporter protein. The marker gene expression can thereafter be quantitated and the marker-expressing cells may optionally be collected for further analysis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2015
    Publication date: October 19, 2017
    Inventors: Jay F. Dorsey, Gary D. Kao, Stephen M. Hahn
  • Publication number: 20150285786
    Abstract: A repeatable method for detecting circulating tumor cells in vitro is provided. The method involves combining a test sample from a patient suspected of having circulating tumor cells, and a non-lytic adenoviral system, and culture media for the cells. The adenoviral system utilizes (i) a first replication-defective adenoviral particle in which an expression cassette is packaged, said expression cassette comprising an adenoviral 5? and 3? ITRs and a tumor-specific promoter; and (ii) a coding sequence for a reporter protein which is expressed in the presence of circulating tumor cells, and an adenoviral 3? ITR. The test sample and the non-lytic adenoviral system are incubated for a sufficient time to permit expression of the reporter protein, and measuring reporter protein expression in the test samples, whereby presence of reporter expression indicates the presence of circulating tumor cells in the sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2013
    Publication date: October 8, 2015
    Inventors: Stephen M. Hahn, Jay F. Dorsey, Gary D. Kao, Emigdio Reyes
  • Patent number: 8541476
    Abstract: The present invention comprises compounds, compositions and methods of use for sensitizing cancer cells, tumors, neoplasms, and malignancies to the effects of ionizing radiation used in the treatment of cancer. The invention further comprises a method of identifying novel radiosensitizing compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2013
    Assignees: The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, University of the Sciences in Philadelphia
    Inventors: Constantinos Koumenis, Brian E. Lally, Steven Kridel, Gary D. Kao, Adeboye Adejare
  • Publication number: 20110190400
    Abstract: The present invention comprises compounds, compositions and methods of use for sensitizing cancer cells, tumors, neoplasms, and malignancies to the effects of ionizing radiation used in the treatment of cancer. The invention further comprises a method of identifying novel radiosensitizing compounds.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2008
    Publication date: August 4, 2011
    Applicant: The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania
    Inventors: Constantinos Koumenis, Brian E. Lally, Steven Kridel, Gary D. Kao, Adeboye Adejare
  • Publication number: 20110086423
    Abstract: Cellular targets for anti-retroviral drug development are disclosed. The cellular targets comprise ATR kinase and its relevant substrates, based on the identification of the ATR kinase as required for the final step of retroviral DNA integration. Assays for identifying modulators of retroviral integration via the ATR kinase pathway are disclosed, as well as modulators identified by such assays. Pharmaceutical preparations and methods of their use in treating retroviral infection are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2010
    Publication date: April 14, 2011
    Inventors: Rene Daniel, Anna Marie Skalka, Gary D. Kao, Giuseppe Nunnari, Roger J. Pomerantz
  • Patent number: 7736848
    Abstract: Cellular targets for anti-retroviral drug development are disclosed. The cellular targets comprise ATR kinase and its relevant substrates, based on the identification of the ATR kinase as required for the final step of retroviral DNA integration. Assays for identifying modulators of retroviral integration via the ATR kinase pathway are disclosed, as well as modulators identified by such assays. Pharmaceutical preparations and methods of their use in treating retroviral infection are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: Fox Chase Cancer Center
    Inventors: Rene Daniel, Anna Marie Skalka, Gary D. Kao, Giuseppe Nunnari, Roger J. Pomerantz