Abstract: A method of securing against an unauthorized transmission within an authorized multimedia transmission from a sending data processor to a receiving data processor. The method includes altering the network transmission to interfere with the unauthorized transmission and render the unauthorized transmission invalid to the receiving data processor while not noticeably interfering with the streaming multimedia transmission. Monitoring for retransmissions or retransmission requests also serves as an indicator to an administrator that an unauthorized transmission is occurring. The method of this invention can be implemented by network administrator middleboxes such as firewalls.

Abstract: A method of and apparatus for securing against an unauthorized transmission within an authorized transmission from a sending data processor to a receiving data processor. The transmission is stimulated to elicit a predictable response from the receiving data processor. Upon the observance or absence of the predictable response, the transmission is determined as being potentially unauthorized. The method of this invention can be implemented in network administrator middleboxes such as firewalls.

Abstract: A method of securing against an unauthorized transmission within an authorized multimedia transmission from a sending data processor to a receiving data processor. The method includes altering the network transmission to interfere with the unauthorized transmission and render the unauthorized transmission invalid to the receiving data processor while not noticeably interfering with the streaming multimedia transmission. Monitoring for retransmissions or retransmission requests also serves as an indicator to an administrator that an unauthorized transmission is occurring. The method of this invention can be implemented by network administrator middleboxes such as firewalls.

Abstract: A sync-seeking system comprises a central server and a portable server that include control programs to maintain the equivalency of their stored data and to accumulate additional data from outside sources. The portable server establishes a wireless connection with at least one wireless network, e.g., a wireless wide area network (WWAN) or a wireless local area network (WLAN), and the central server and portable server establish a logical connection via the at least one wireless network. In order to maintain logical equivalency, the central server and portable server intermittently engage in peer-to-peer communication via the logical connection to exchange the additional data they have accumulated. The portable server can be interconnected, via wireless links, to display devices, such as laptop computers, PDAs, set-top boxes, and cell phones.