Patent number: 5751932
Abstract: A multiprocessor system includes a number of sub-processor systems, each substantially identically constructed, and each comprising a central processing unit (CPU), and at least one I/O device, interconnected by routing apparatus that also interconnects the sub-processor systems. A CPU of any one of the sub-processor systems may communicate, through the routing elements, with any I/O device of the system, or with any CPU of the system. The CPUs are structured to operate in one of two modes: a simplex mode in which the two CPUs operate independently of each other, and a duplex mode in which the CPUs operate in lock-step synchronism to execute each instruction of identical instruction streams at substantially the same time. Communications between I/O devices and CPUs is by packetized messages. Interrupts from I/O devices are communicated from the I/O devices to the CPUs (or from one CPU to another CPU) as message packets. CPUs and I/O devices may write to, or read from, memory of a CPU of the system.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 7, 1995
Date of Patent:
May 12, 1998
Assignee:
Tandem Computers Incorporated
Inventors:
Robert W. Horst, William Edward Baker, Randall G. Banton, John Michael Brown, William F. Bruckert, William Patterson Bunton, Gary F. Campbell, John Deane Coddington, Richard W. Cutts, Jr., Barry Lee Drexler, Harry Frank Elrod, Daniel L. Fowler, David J. Garcia, Paul N. Hintikka, Geoffrey I. Iswandhi, Douglas Eugene Jewett, Curtis Willard Jones, Jr., James Stevens Klecka, John C. Krause, Stephen G. Low, Susan Stone Meredith, Steven C. Meyers, David P. Sonnier, William Joel Watson, Patricia L. Whiteside, Frank A. Williams, Linda Ellen Zalzala