Abstract: A branch prediction method and system are provided that accurately predict a branch condition early in an instruction pipeline of a data processing system. By accurately predicting the branch condition, the correct target instruction can be fetched early, thereby avoiding many of the inefficiencies associated with branch mispredictions. To accurately predict if a branch condition is satisfied, one or more pre-calculated status bits are stored along with a digital value that is read by the conditional branch instruction to determine if the branch condition is satisfied. By including such a status bit, the condition of the conditional branch instruction may be immediately determined, without waiting for the instruction to be processed by an arithmetic unit or the like in a subsequent pipeline stage.

Abstract: A system and method for selectively injecting parity errors into instructions after the instructions are fetched from a storage device and are resident within the instruction processor in a data processing system. The parity errors are selectively injected according to programmable indicators, each programmable indicator being associated with one or more instructions stored in the storage device. The error-injection system also includes programmable operating modes whereby error injection will occur after every fetch of an associated instruction, or alternatively, after alternate fetches of an associated instruction. The system allows for comprehensive testing of error detection and recovery logic in an instruction processor, and further allows for comprehensive testing of the logic associated with performing a data re-fetch from the storage device.