Patents by Inventor Gary L. Holmes

Gary L. Holmes has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5741620
    Abstract: Reactive polymeric dyes are provided comprising a chromophoric moiety derived from at least one free radically polymerizable dye and an azlactone moiety derived from 2-alkenylazlactone such that the free radically polymerizable dye is incorporated into the backbone of the polymer. Alternatively, 2-alkenylazlactone is polymerized and then derivatized with a nucleophilic dye or dyes, such that the chromophoric potion of the dye is pendent to the polymer backbone. Both types of reactive polymeric dyes may also contain additional polymerized monomeric units. The reactive polymeric dyes of the present invention can be used in a photoresist system and in particular in a color proofing construction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1998
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Gary L. Holmes, Terrance P. Smith, Mahfuza B. Ali, David W. Macomber
  • Patent number: 5714259
    Abstract: Precisely shaped abrasive composites are disclosed. The abrasive composites comprise from 20 to 75 percent by weight at a plurality of abrasive grits and a binder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Gary L. Holmes, Scott R. Culler, David H. Hardy, William A. Hendrickson, Thomas P. Klun, Kimberly K. Harmon, Robert V. Heiti, Kathryn M. Spurgeon, Charles J. Studiner, III
  • Patent number: 5690705
    Abstract: Precisely shaped composites and methods for making these composites are disclosed. The method of this invention comprises the steps of:(a) providing a production tool having a plurality of cavities;(b) providing a dispensing means capable of introducing a binder precursor comprising a thermosetting resin into the cavities;(c) providing a means, within a curing zone, for at least partially curing the binder precursor;(d) introducing the binder precursor into at least a portion of at least two of the cavities;(e) continuously moving the production tool through the curing zone to at least partially cure the binder precursor to provide a solidified, handleable binder;(f) removing the binder from said at least one cavity; and(g) converting the binder into precisely shaped composites.Steps (f) and (g) can be conducted simultaneously. The composites are bonded to a backing to form a coated abrasive article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Gary L. Holmes, Scott R. Culler, David H. Hardy, William A. Hendrickson, Thomas P. Klun, Kimberly K. Harmon, Robert V. Heiti, Kathryn M. Spurgeon, Charles J. Studiner, III
  • Patent number: 5628952
    Abstract: Precisely shaped composites and methods for making these composites are disclosed. The method of this invention comprises the steps of:(a) providing a production tool comprising a plurality of cavities;(b) providing a dispensing means capable of introducing a binder precursor comprising a thermosetting resin into the cavities;(c) providing a means, for at least partially curing the binder precursor;(d) introducing said binder precursor into at least a portion of at least two of the cavities;(e) continuously moving the production tool through a curing zone to at least partially cure the binder precursor;(f) removing the solidified binder from the production tool; and(g) converting the solidified binderinto precisely shaped composites. Steps (f) and (g) can be conducted simultaneously. The composites can be bonded together to form a shaped mass, e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Gary L. Holmes, Scott R. Culler, David H. Hardy, William A. Hendrickson, Thomas P. Klun, Kimberly K. Harmon, Robert V. Heiti, Kathryn M. Spurgeon, Charles J. Studiner, III
  • Patent number: 5549962
    Abstract: A coated abrasive article comprising:(a) a backing;(b) at least one layer comprising a plurality of precisely shaped abrasive particles that comprise abrasive grits and a free-radically polymerized binder, wherein said precisely shaped particles have vertexes and(c) a bonding medium which serves to adhere said precisely shaped particles to said backing;wherein the precisely shaped particles are randomly disposed on the backing such that at least a portion of said particles are oriented with said vertexes pointing toward said backing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 27, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Gary L. Holmes, Scott R. Culler, David H. Hardy, Kimberly K. Harmon, Robert V. Heiti, William A. Hendrickson, Thomas P. Klun, Kathryn M. Spurgeon, Charles J. Studiner, III
  • Patent number: 5532111
    Abstract: Reactive polymeric dyes are provided comprising a chromophoric moiety derived from at least one free radically polymerizable dye and an azlactone moiety derived from 2-alkenylazlactone such that the free radically polymerizable dye is incorporated into the backbone of the polymer. Alternatively, 2-alkenylazlactone is polymerized and then derivatized with a nucleophilic dye or dyes, such that the chromophoric portion of the dye is pendent to the polymer backbone. Both types of reactive polymeric dyes may also contain additional polymerized monomeric units. The reactive polymeric dyes of the present invention can be used in a photoresist system and in particular in a color proofing construction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Gary L. Holmes, Terrance P. Smith, Mahfuza B. Ali, David W. Macomber
  • Patent number: 5500273
    Abstract: Abrasive articles comprising precisely shaped particles are disclosed. The particles are bonded together to form a shaped mass, e.g., a wheel; alternatively, the particles can be bonded to a backing to form a coated abrasive article; or the particles can be bonded into a fibrous, nonwoven substrate to form a non-woven abrasive article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 19, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Gary L. Holmes, Scott R. Culler, David H. Hardy, William A. Hendrickson, Thomas P. Klun, Kimberly K. Harmon, Robert V. Heiti, Kathryn M. Spurgeon, Charles J. Studiner, III
  • Patent number: 5435816
    Abstract: This invention provides a method of making an abrasive article. The method of this invention comprises the steps of:a. providing a backing having a front surface;b. providing a radiation energy transmissive production tool having a contacting surface;c. applying a mixture comprising a plurality of abrasive particles and a binder precursor onto the contacting surface of the production tool;d. causing the mixture on the contacting surface of the production tool to come into contact with the front surface of the backing such that the mixture wets the front surface of the backing;e. transmitting radiation energy through the production tool to at least partially cure the binder precursor to form a shaped, handleable structure; andf. separating the shaped, handleable structure from the production tool.The shaped, handleable structure can be fully cured to form a coated abrasive article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Kathryn M. Spurgeon, Scott R. Culler, David H. Hardy, Gary L. Holmes
  • Patent number: 5374501
    Abstract: Most color proofing constructions use photooligomers that are tacky, require an oxygen barrier to protect the colorant layer and have a short shelf life. The use of alkali soluble photopolymers in the colorant layer of a color proofing construction provides a more easily processable proofing construction, eliminates the need for an oxygen barrier and has improved shelf life of the photopolymer. The proofing construction has a flexible support base film and a colorant layer coated thereon, wherein the colorant layer comprises a colorant and an alkali soluble photopolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1994
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Gary L. Holmes, Mahfuza B. Ali, M. Zaki Ali
  • Patent number: 5362812
    Abstract: Reactive polymeric dyes are provided comprising a chromophoric moiety derived from at least one free radically polymerizable dye and an azlactone moiety derived from 2-alkenylazlactone such that the free radically polymerizable dye is incorporated into the backbone of the polymer. Alternatively, 2-alkenylazlactone is polymerized and then derivatized with a nucleophilic dye or dyes, such that the chromophoric portion of the dye is pendent to the polymer backbone. Both types of reactive polymeric dyes may also contain additional polymerized monomeric units. The reactive polymeric dyes of the present invention can be used in a photoresist system and in particular in a color proofing construction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1994
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Gary L. Holmes, Terrance P. Smith, Mahfuza B. Ali, David W. Macomber
  • Patent number: 5304223
    Abstract: A coated abrasive article comprising a backing bearing on at least one major surface thereof abrasive composites comprising a plurality of abrasive grains dispersed in a binder. The binder serves as a medium for dispersing abrasive grains, and it may also bond the abrasive composites to the backing. The abrasive composites have a predetermined shape, e.g., pyramidal. The dimensions of a given shape can be made substantially uniform. Furthermore, the composites are disposed in a predetermined array. The predetermined array can exhibit some degree of repetitiveness. The repeating pattern of a predetermined array can be in linear form or in the form of a matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 19, 1994
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Jon R. Pieper, Richard M. Olson, Michael V. Mucci, Gary L. Holmes, Robert V. Heiti
  • Patent number: 5271967
    Abstract: A method for the application of a thermal spray coating to the cylinder wall portions of an aluminum engine block casting is disclosed in which the casting is inverted and water is caused to flow through the cooling passages of the engine block in a series flow from one end of a bank of cylinders to the other while the block is supported on a fixture that seals the cooling passage outlets in the head of the block. The fixture further permits the spray of a metallized coating onto the cylinder walls without adherence of the spray to the fixture or to other portions of the block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1993
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Martin S. Kramer, Larry E. Byrnes, Gary L. Holmes
  • Patent number: 5152917
    Abstract: A coated abrasive article comprising a backing bearing on at least one major surface thereof abrasive composites comprising a plurality of abrasive grains dispersed in a binder. The binder serves as a medium for dispersing abrasive grains, and it may also bond the abrasive composites to the backing. The abrasive composites have a predetermined shape, e.g., pyramidal. The dimensions of a given shape can be made substantially uniform. Furthermore, the composites are disposed in a predetermined array. The predetermined array can exhibit some degree of repetitiveness. The repeating pattern of a predetermined array can be in linear form or in the form of a matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1992
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Jon R. Pieper, Richard M. Olson, Michael V. Mucci, Gary L. Holmes, Robert V. Heiti
  • Patent number: 5141915
    Abstract: Thermal transfer dyesheets are disclosed containing highly efficient back-side antistick coatings. These are particularly useful in thermal dye transfer printing materials where relatively high temperatures are used in the thermal head and where dye offset from the front of one sheet to the back of an adjacent sheet is often a problem. These coatings comprise at least one polyfluorinated resin having an acrylate functionality, and at least one more resin having an acrylate functionality to provide a crosslinked matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1992
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Karl F. Roenigk, Ronald K. Thery, Verna J. LeMire, A. Dale Otteson, Gary L. Holmes