Patents by Inventor Gary Lee Hendren
Gary Lee Hendren has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 8118975Abstract: This invention relates to papers made with fibrids containing a polymer or copolymer derived from a monomer selected from the group consisting of 4,4?diaminodiphenyl sulfone, 3,3?diaminodiphenyl sulfone, and mixtures thereof. Such papers have high thermal stability and accept ink more readily than papers made solely with aramid fibrids.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2007Date of Patent: February 21, 2012Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Mikhail R. Levit, Vlodek Gabara, Gary Lee Hendren
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Patent number: 8114251Abstract: This invention relates to papers made with fibrids containing a polymer or copolymer derived from a monomer selected from the group consisting of 4,4?diaminodiphenyl sulfone, 3,3?diaminodiphenyl sulfone, and mixtures thereof. Such papers have high thermal stability and accept ink more readily than papers made solely with aramid fibrids.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2007Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Mikhail R Levit, Vlodek Gabara, Gary Lee Hendren
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Patent number: 8025949Abstract: This invention relates to a honeycomb having cells of paper, comprising by weight 3 to 30 parts by weight aliphatic polyamide binder, and 70 to 97 parts of a poly(paraphenylene terephthalamide) fiber having a modulus of 600 grams per denier (550 grams per dtex) or greater, based on the aliphatic polyamide binder and PPD-T fiber in the paper. In another embodiment, the honeycomb is made from paper comprising by weight 30 to 50 parts aliphatic polyamide binder, and 50 to 70 parts of a poly(paraphenylene terephthalamide) fiber having a modulus of 600 grams per denier (550 grams per dtex) or greater, based on the aliphatic polyamide binder and PPD-T fiber in the paper. Both papers have an average specific tensile index of 60 (lbs/in)/opsy (310 Nm/g) or greater. Articles made from the honeycombs include a panel or an aerodynamic structure.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2006Date of Patent: September 27, 2011Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Mikhail R. Levit, Subhotosh Khan, Gary Lee Hendren
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Patent number: 7815993Abstract: This invention relates to an improved flame retardant honeycomb comprising high modulus fiber and a flame retardant thermoplastic binder having a melt point of from 120° C. to 350° C. and a limiting oxygen index of 26 or greater, methods for making the honeycomb, and articles comprising the honeycomb. In a preferred embodiment the paper in the honeycomb has a flame classification of UL-94 V-0.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2006Date of Patent: October 19, 2010Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Gary Lee Hendren, Subhotosh Khan, Mikhail R. Levit
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Patent number: 7803247Abstract: This invention relates to papers made with floc containing a polymer or copolymer derived from a monomer selected from the group consisting of 4,4?diaminodiphenyl sulfone, 3,3?diaminodiphenyl sulfone, and mixtures thereof. Such papers have higher elongation-at-break and work-to-break (toughness) properties and exhibit less shrinkage at high temperatures than papers made with solely with poly (metaphenylene isophthalamide) floc.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2007Date of Patent: September 28, 2010Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Mikhail R. Levit, Vlodek Gabara, Gary Lee Hendren
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Patent number: 7785520Abstract: A honeycomb containing a thermoplastic material, high modulus fiber and thermoset resin has process steps of fracturing the thermoset resin, bending, molding or forming the honeycomb in a mold or over a form, heating to allow flow of thermoplastic material and cooling of the honeycomb to retain the shape of the mold or form.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2006Date of Patent: August 31, 2010Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Subhotosh Khan, Gary Lee Hendren, Mikhail R. Levit
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Patent number: 7771809Abstract: This invention relates to a honeycomb comprising cells having edges forming a face of the honeycomb, the face defined by a plurality of points and having an area of curvature wherein at least two of the points are located in different tangential planes, the walls of the cells comprising 5 to 50 parts by weight thermoplastic material having a melting point of from 120° C. to 350° C., and 50 to 95 parts by weight of a high modulus fiber having a modulus of 600 grams per denier (550 grams per dtex) or greater, based on the total amount of thermoplastic material and high modulus fiber in the walls; wherein less than 25 percent of the honeycomb cells in the area of curvature have a re-entrant angle of greater than 180 degrees. This invention also relates to articles including panels and/or aerodynamic structures comprising the honeycomb.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2006Date of Patent: August 10, 2010Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Gary Lee Hendren, Mikhail R. Levit, Subhotosh Khan
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Patent number: 7771810Abstract: This invention relates to a honeycomb including articles such as a panel or aerodynamic structure comprising matrix resin and paper, the paper comprising 50 to 80 parts by weight fibrous material having a modulus of 600 grams per denier (550 grams per dtex) or greater, 0 to 50 parts by weight powdered inorganic material, and 20 parts by weight or greater thermoplastic fiber, the improvement comprising the thermoplastic fiber is a binder for the paper and has a melting temperature above the curing temperature of the matrix resin; a glass transition temperature of greater than 100° C., and the weight average molecular weight of the thermoplastic polymer in the thermoplastic fibers changes 20% or less after being maintained for 10 minutes at the melting temperature.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2006Date of Patent: August 10, 2010Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Mikhail R. Levit, Subhotosh Khan, Gary Lee Hendren
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Patent number: 7771811Abstract: This invention relates to an improved high performance honeycomb, methods for making the same, and articles including aerodynamic structures comprising the honeycomb, the honeycomb made with a paper that allows rapid impregnation of the honeycomb by structural resins while retarding excessive impregnation of node-line adhesives during manufacture. The honeycomb comprises a paper having a thickness of from 25 to 75 microns and a Gurley porosity of 2 seconds or greater and comprising high modulus fiber and thermoplastic binder having a melt point of from 180° C. to 300° C., wherein at least 30 percent by weight of the total amount of thermoplastic material is in the form of discrete film-like particles in the paper, the particles having a film thickness of about 0.1 to 5 micrometers and a minimum dimension perpendicular to that thickness of at least 30 micrometers.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2006Date of Patent: August 10, 2010Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Mikhail R. Levit, Subhotosh Khan, Gary Lee Hendren
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Publication number: 20090162605Abstract: This invention relates to papers made with floc containing a polymer or copolymer derived from a monomer selected from the group consisting of 4,4?diaminodiphenyl sulfone, 3,3?diaminodiphenyl sulfone, and mixtures thereof. Such papers have higher elongation-at-break and work-to-break (toughness) properties and exhibit less shrinkage at high temperatures than papers made with solely with poly (metaphenylene isophthalamide) floc.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2007Publication date: June 25, 2009Inventors: Mikhail R. Levit, Vlodek Gabara, Gary Lee Hendren
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Publication number: 20080286522Abstract: This invention relates to a honeycomb and articles made therefrom, the articles having cell walls provided with a structural or matrix resin, the planes of the cell walls being parallel to the Z-dimension of the honeycomb, the honeycomb cell walls comprising 5 to 35 parts by weight thermoplastic material having a melting point of from 120° C. to 350° C. and a coefficient of thermal expansion of 180 ppm/° C. or less; and 65 to 95 parts by weight of a high modulus fiber having a modulus of 525 grams per denier (480 grams per dtex) or greater and having an axial coefficient of thermal expansion of 2 ppm/° C. or less, based on the total amount of thermoplastic and high modulus fiber in the honeycomb cell walls; wherein the honeycomb has a coefficient of thermal expansion in the Z-dimension of 10 ppm/° C. or less as measured by ASTM E831.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2006Publication date: November 20, 2008Inventors: Subhotosh Khan, Mikhail R. Levit, Gary Lee Hendren
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Publication number: 20080145597Abstract: This invention relates to a honeycomb comprising cells having edges forming a face of the honeycomb, the face defined by a plurality of points and having an area of curvature wherein at least two of the points are located in different tangential planes, the walls of the cells comprising 5 to 50 parts by weight thermoplastic material having a melting point of from 120° C. to 350° C., and 50 to 95 parts by weight of a high modulus fiber having a modulus of 600 grams per denier (550 grams per dtex) or greater, based on the total amount of thermoplastic material and high modulus fiber in the walls; wherein less than 25 percent of the honeycomb cells in the area of curvature have a re-entrant angle of greater than 180 degrees. This invention also relates to articles including panels and/or aerodynamic structures comprising the honeycomb.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2006Publication date: June 19, 2008Inventors: Gary Lee Hendren, Mikhail R. Levit, Subhotosh Khan
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Publication number: 20080145598Abstract: This invention relates to a honeycomb comprising matrix resin and paper, the paper comprising 50 to 80 parts by weight fibrous material having a modulus of 600 grams per denier (550 grams per dtex) or greater, 0 to 50 parts by weight powdered inorganic material, and 20 parts by weight or greater thermoplastic fiber, the improvement comprising the thermoplastic fiber is a binder for the paper and has a melting temperature above the curing temperature of the matrix resin; a glass transition temperature of greater than 100° C., and the weight average molecular weight of the thermoplastic polymer in the thermoplastic fibers changes 20% or less after being maintained for 10 minutes at the melting temperature. One embodiment of this invention includes an article comprising the aforesaid honeycomb, with such articles including a panel or an aerodynamic structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2006Publication date: June 19, 2008Inventors: Mikhail R. Levit, Subhotosh Khan, Gary Lee Hendren
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Publication number: 20080145600Abstract: This invention relates to an improved flame retardant honeycomb comprising high modulus fiber and a flame retardant thermoplastic binder having a melt point of from 120° C. to 350° C. and a limiting oxygen index of 26 or greater, methods for making the honeycomb, and articles comprising the honeycomb. In a preferred embodiment the paper in the honeycomb has a flame classification of UL-94 V-0.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2006Publication date: June 19, 2008Inventors: Gary Lee Hendren, Subhotosh Khan, Mikhail R. Levit
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Publication number: 20080145602Abstract: This invention relates to processes for making a honeycomb comprising cells having edges forming a face of the honeycomb, the face defined by a plurality of points and having an area of curvature wherein at least two of the points are located in different tangential planes, comprising the steps of: a) bonding a plurality of sheets along parallel lines of adhesive, the sheets comprising 5 to 50 parts by weight thermoplastic material having a melting point of from 120° C. to 350° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2006Publication date: June 19, 2008Inventors: Gary Lee Hendren, Mikhail R. Levit, Subhotosh Khan
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Publication number: 20080145596Abstract: This invention relates to a honeycomb having cells comprising a paper, the paper in one embodiment comprising 3 to 30 parts by weight aliphatic polyamide binder, and 70 to 97 parts by weight of a poly(paraphenylene terephthalamide) fiber having a modulus of 600 grams per denier (550 grams per dtex) or greater, based on the total amount of aliphatic polyamide binder and PPD-T fiber in the paper; and wherein the paper has an average specific tensile index of 60 (lbs/in)/opsy (310 Nm/g) or greater. In another embodiment, the honeycomb is made from a paper comprising 30 to 50 parts by weight aliphatic polyamide binder, and 50 to 70 parts by weight of a poly(paraphenylene terephthalamide) fiber having a modulus of 600 grams per denier (550 grams per dtex) or greater, based on the total amount of aliphatic polyamide binder and PPD-T fiber in the paper; and wherein the paper has an average specific tensile index of 60 (lbs/in)/opsy (310 Nm/g) or greater.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2006Publication date: June 19, 2008Inventors: Mikhail R. Levit, Subhotosh Khan, Gary Lee Hendren
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Publication number: 20080145599Abstract: This invention relates to processes of making a honeycomb comprising cells having edges forming a face of the honeycomb, the face defined by a plurality of points, at least two of the points located in different tangential planes, comprising the steps of: a) forming a honeycomb having expanded cells from a plurality of sheets comprising thermoplastic material having a melting point of from 120 to 350° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2006Publication date: June 19, 2008Inventors: Subhotosh Khan, Gary Lee Hendren, Mikhail R. Levit
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Publication number: 20080145601Abstract: This invention relates to an improved high performance honeycomb, methods for making the same, and articles including aerodynamic structures comprising the honeycomb, the honeycomb made with a paper that allows rapid impregnation of the honeycomb by structural resins while retarding excessive impregnation of node-line adhesives during manufacture. The honeycomb comprises a paper having a Gurley porosity of 2 seconds or greater and comprising high modulus fiber and thermoplastic binder having a melt point of from 120° C. to 350° C., wherein at least 30 percent by weight of the total amount of thermoplastic material is in the form of discrete film-like particles in the paper, the particles having a film thickness of about 0.1 to 5 micrometers and a minimum dimension perpendicular to that thickness of at least 30 micrometers.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2006Publication date: June 19, 2008Inventors: Mikhail R. Levit, Subhotosh Khan, Gary Lee Hendren