Abstract: A programmable logic controller (PLC) having a process means, a sampling means, and a diagnostic means, to invoke discrete incremental states representing an infinite number non discrete intermediate input values from electromechanical sensors such as rheostats, resistive pressure gauges, resistive thermal sensors, or the like, within logic based program control sequences. A methodology to employ an infinite number of non discrete intermediate values of voltage, current, or resistance, represented by user-defined incremental states for invoking logic based control sequences to operate electromechanical devices such as solenoids, relays, indicating lamps, or the like. A system comprised of an apparatus and methodology in a singular or plurality of devices provides an operational means to observe, filter, and control, various electrical characteristics for electromechanical devices.